Amazwe zaye zabandakanywa ico kwi ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ubukho bayo

Commonwealth of Independent States - oko namhlanje eyaziwa ngokuba yentlangano Kwavela amabhodlo eSoviet Union emva kokuwa kwalo. Amalungu ezininzi ukubangisana yangaphambili abakakulungeli ngokupheleleyo ngenxa ukuzimela epheleleyo yokuba ezabangela ukuba Alliance.

imvelaphi emfutshane ukuvela kwe ico

YiSoviet Union united imida yayo isahluka kakhulu kwinkcubeko, amasiko kunye nenqanaba nophuhliso kwiphondo yatshatyalaliswa revolution yoBukhosi baseRashiya ngo-1917. Kuyo yonke le minyaka zempilo lolawulo ngamandla ngokuphindaphindiweyo wazama ukuba zazise bonke aba yinxalenye kobume bayo imfundo kazwelonke uluntu zifana. Sinokuthi ukuba lo mgaqo-nkqubo sele ubukhulu becala kwaphunyezwa, i-Union yabamba kakhulu urhulumente eyomeleleyo esembindini, leyo "yomelezwe 'yonke le nkqubo isisakhiwokazi karhulumente. Ke kaloku kamsinya nje waba kwi 80s, xa M. S. Gorbacheve, laqala ukuncipha, ngoko nangoko kwabangela intshukumo yesizwe esebenzayo kwi republic Union! Ukuqokelelwa iziphawuli ezininzi ekugqibeleni kwakhokelela ekuweni USSR. Noko ke, ixesha elide ubudlelwane zentlalo nenkcubeko kunye nezoqoqosho-ezopolitiko okuthe kwavela phakathi kwamazwe, akunakwenzeka ukuba atshabalalise ngokupheleleyo ngaphezu asibhozo ngonyaka ngamnye. Ngoko eqongeni ehlabathini, iziko likarhulumente elitsha-ezopolitiko - i ico.

Kwezigaba ubukho Commonwealth kaThixo

Amazwe zaye zabandakanywa ico ngexesha livela, ngokuzenzekelayo yaba wabaseki lo mbutho. Bathi ke, ngokutsho protocol ka-1991, bekukho amazwe amathathu: eRashiya, eUkraine, Belarus. Commonwealth eyandisiweyo kungekudala kunye namalungu amatsha, inani lamalungu kuye kwenyuka, kodwa zatshintsha ukuba linciphe ngokuhamba kwexesha. Umbuzo "zingaphi amazwe zifakiwe kwi-ico" akwazi ukuphendula loo elinanye. Noko ke, ngo-2006, Turkmenistan wathi uya kuphela "ilungu nobudlelwane". Ukongeza, Ukraine alikagunyazisi Charter yombutho kwaye ngokusesikweni sizana, Mongolia kunye Afghanistan abandakanyeka kwezinye neeyunithi Commonwealth sibukele. Amazwe zaye zabandakanywa ico waza wakhululwa kuso ngenxa yezizathu zezopolitiko, naye amaqhina elide-emi ne-Russia kunye nezinye republic ye-USSR. Ngokomzekelo, Georgia. Ngenxa yokugula wamitha, imigaqo-nkqubo usindile ka uMongameli wayo uMikhail Saakashvili, ohlaselwe eMzantsi Ossetia, yaye ngaloo ndlela wamqumbisa ungquzulwano ne-Russia, Georgia wemka izakhiwo Commonwealth.

iinjongo zombutho

Amazwe zaye zabandakanywa ico ngokusesikweni yaye eneneni, paluxa mhaka ilandelayo: noba iRussia ayikhange abasayinileyo protocol kwi ukusekwa umbutho, apho de jure ngaphandle ilizwe lethu ukususela phakathi kwamalungu endlu yowiso-Commonwealth. Noko ke, ungquzulwano zomthetho musa ukuphazamisa Russian Federation i ephambili yale sakhiwo interstate. Usihlalo kwi umbutho ekuthethwe nayo yahlula amazwe ico. Uluhlu kula mazwe bukeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Russia.
2. Ukraine.
3. Belarus.
4. Kazakhstan.
5. Moldova.
6. Kyrgyzstan.
7. Turkmenistan.
8. Azerbaijan.
9. Armenia.
10. Tajikistan.
11. Uzbekistan.

Njengaye nawuphi na umbutho ngamazwe, i-Commonwealth unalo isakhiwo ecacileyo bombutho sikhokelo esemthethweni. Eyona umbono wokuba khona olubanzi sophuhliso ngentsebenziswano ubudlelane phakathi kwelo lungu amazwe USSR, i ico uvulekile abatsha nxaxheba, ngubani babonisa umnqweno wabo naye kunye nesabelo yakhe nemigaqo kwefowuni. Amazwe zaye zabandakanywa ico kunye ilungu layo namhla waba yaye zonke Sinelungelo lokusirhoxisa lombutho naziphi na izizathu lwangaphakathi, kwaye ababandakanywa ukunyhashwa Charter bombutho yobuhlanga.