Amawele amaRoyal: oku kuthetha ntoni oku?

Ukubonakala kwentsana elinde ixesha elide kulonwabo olukhulu kwintsapho. Ukuba abantu ababini bavele kwangoko, oku kuvuyiswa kabini. Ukuba ukukhanya kubona amawele asebukhosini - akunjalo nje , kuyisipho sangempela sexesha elizayo. Enyanisweni, ukuzalwa kwentombazana kunye nenkwenkwe kubazali bobabini ngummangaliso ovela phezulu, kuba ngoku banokuzonwabisa xa bezisa intombi kunye nendodana.

Ziziphi iwele zomkhosi?

Ukuphendula okulula, ukujonga kuqala, umbuzo, omnye kufuneka okungenani iliso elinye likhangele kwimbali. Makhe sikhumbule iintsapho ezizimeleyo. Ukuzalwa kwamawele kuwo kwakubhekisela kweso sabelo esiyingozi. Kwaye oku kunjalo, kuba kanye kanye izindlalifa ezimbini zingabangela ubundlobongela nokungenakugwema.

Kuthetha ntoni "Amawele amaRoyal"? Ngako oko kuthiwa ngamabini amawele, azalwe bengatshatanga. Kwaye nayiphi na intsapho yama-monarchical kwakuyisipho sobukhosi sangempela. Akunjalo kuphela kuba iintsana zivele. Kule meko, ihlabathi alikwaphulwa.

Inzuzo ebonakalayo evela kumawele obukhosi kwiphondo

Le nkwenkwe, ikhula, yaba yindlalifa yetroneni (akukho namnye owawuthintela umzabalazo wamandla, kwaye ngoko ke izibilini, eziye zaphumela ekubulaweni kunye nokuhlukana kwelizwe, akuzange kuboniswe). Intombazana yayinokutshata kakhulu ngendlela enenzuzo, ingakumbi ukuba umyeni wayengunyana wenkosi ukusuka kummandla osondeleyo. Isiphelo somtshato onjalo someleza ubudlelwane boxolo kunye namagunya angummelwane, kuba umzalwana noodade abazange bahlanganyele nantoni na, kwaye nangakumbi abazange baqale ukulwa. Yingakho, xa kuvela amawele obukhosi, oku kubonakala njengentsikelelo ekhethekileyo yamazulu. Nokuba uhlobo lomlingo.

Gemini

Kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo, uchungechunge oluthi "Isikolo esivaliweyo" sesinye seziphumo zamaNazi, aqhubekayo nanamhlanje ukunyusa izicwangciso zabo ezingenakunqwenela, kwakunokukhushulwa kokuzalwa kwamawele. Nangona iprojekthi yabo ebalulekileyo "iGemini" yaveliswa. Ngenxa yeempembelelo ezithile zonyango, kungekhona nje amantombazana amabini okanye amakhwenkwe amabini azalwa ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa kunye namawele asebukhosini ahloniphekileyo. Ngendlela, ukugxotha kwimixholo yechungechunge, kufuneka siyiqwalasele ukuba ebomini bokuba kukho ngokwenene kwakukho umboniso womnye wamaNazi, ohlala kwindawo ephakamileyo. WayenguJanetic geneticist. Emva kwemfazwe, wakwazi ukuphepha ukuvavanywa ngenxa yezenzo zakhe ezingekho mthethweni ngokuphathelele uluntu, ubomi bomntu, waza wahlala kwelinye idolophana. Phantse ekupheleni kwee-70 zekhulu lokugqibela (phambi kokufa kwakhe kwendalo) kule ngingqi, ngama-90% amacala, amawele azalwe ngabasetyhini, amaninzi awo abizwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuthi ngamawele asebukhosini. Iingqinisiso zeziimeko ezingaqhelekanga zikhona ngokwenene. Ngokukodwa ukususela nangaphambi nangaphambi kobukho bemvelo kubangelwa ummangaliso kule dolophu.

Iimbambo zeDizygotic kunye nama-monozygotic

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukukhulelwa kwabasetyhini ngamawele - into engavumelekanga. Emva kwakho konke, ama-85 asandul 'ukuzalwa kwiplanethi yethu aneqela elilodwa lamamawele. Ngokuphathelele amawele ahlukeneyo ngokwesini, bazalwa ngokuthe rhoqo.

Phantse rhoqo amawele angama-sexes are raznoyaytsevymi (ngenye indlela - i-dizygotic). Kubantu banjalo bantwana babizwa ngamawele.

Kodwa kwenzeka kwakhona ukuba ibhinqa lithwele amawele afanayo ahlukeneyo . Zibizwa ngokuba yi-monozygotic. Imfihlelo yonke ekholelwe kukuba enye yawa mawele (ngokuqhelekileyo yinkwenkwe) ilahlekelwa yi-Y yayo ye-chromosome, ngoko intombazana izalwa. Kodwa oku, kunoko, luhlobo oluthile lokungahambi kakuhle, kunokuba kusemthethweni.

Ukufana nokungafani

Ukuba isorkorks izisa amawele kwintsapho - inkwenkwe nentombazana-ke ikhula kwaye ikhule njengamanye amawele. Ziyakwazi ukufana nekopi echanekileyo yomnye nomnye, kwaye, njengabo baninzi boodade kunye nabazalwana, ayifani ngokufanayo.

I-caste ekhethekileyo yabancinci i-sex-mix mix, okanye amawele asebukhosini. Bona, njengamawele aqhelekileyo okanye amawele, abone eli hlabathi ngelinye ilanga. Kodwa kukho konke oku, banomlinganiselo obalulekileyo obalulekileyo: aba bafana baneesondo ezahlukeneyo. Bathi, njengamawele asemfana afanayo, akufuneki ukukhangela ekutshweni kwabo ngabanye, konke oku kusekho ngokwemvelo. Ezi zivuthu kunye nobuntwana, kwaye ke, zikhula, zichithe phantse ixesha lonke, ndawonye. Kodwa kukho enye into enomdla. Nangona le nkwenkwe yazalwa kuqala kule mbhangqwana, phantse njalo i-primacy isandleni se ntombazana. Ubonakala enyamekela umntakwabo.

Indlela yokuvelisa amawele? Uvuyo nobunzima

Xa abazali bexhatshazwa ngokwesondo, kumama nobawo, akuhlali nje uvuyo olukhulu, kodwa kunye nobunzima. Abazali ngoku kufuneka bathenge iimathoyizi ezahlukeneyo, iimpahla ezahlukeneyo. Nokuba iindlela zokukhuliswa kweentsana zihluke ngokupheleleyo, kunye nokuba kukho ukungafani okuhlambulukileyo.

Abazali akufanele babale ukuba ngokwengqondo nangokwenyama i ntombazana kunye nenkwenkwe ikhula ngokungafaniyo. Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi ekuphuhlisweni kwakhe umntwana usengaphambili umntakwabo. Akunjalo na kufuneka uhlazise enye yezingane, unike amandla obuthathaka okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, i-karapuza enamandla. Thelekisa nabo, nabo, akufaneleki.

Kutheni bambiza "amawele asebukhosini" kwinkwenkwe nentombazana? Ewe, kuba kubazali babo bangabancinci bamancinci. Kwaye ngoku, xa imiba yokulandelana ingabhatalwa ngqalelo enkulu njengoko yayineminyaka eyi-100 edlulileyo, ukuzalwa kwenkwenkwe nentombazana kusekwa njengommangaliso. Kwaye -yandiva inhle, kwaye kubazali isipho sobukhosi sangempela.

Ukugqithwa kwembali

Ngo-34 BC, ubuhle beCleopatra kunye neAntonia emva kokuhlangana kwabo eAlexandriya babele bazalwa ngamawele - intombazana kunye nentombazana. Kodwa, ekubeni ngamaxesha amandulo abantu abafana ngokulingana noothixo, abantwana bathiwa ngamawele aphezulu.

Amashumi eminyaka adlulile, kwaye eli gama liye laguqulwa ngokuthe gqolo laziwa kubo bonke kwaye lacatshangelwa kuthi (amawele asebukhosini). Kwaye akumangalisi, kuba imbali yenkqubo ye-monarchical isele yaziwa kuwe.

Namhlanje, amawele awaziwayo namhlanje angabonakaliswa kubantwana ababona ukukhanya eDenmark, intsapho yasebukhosini yeNdlunkulu kaMariya kunye neNkosana uGranderick. Kwakungamawele asemhlabeni, isithunzi esasijikeleza ngehlabathi. Unyana omncane uVincent nentombi uJoseph bazalwa ngoJanuwari 8, 2011, kwaye ngo-Apreli 14 babhaptizwa.

Masithethe nge-semantics

Ewe, sele usayazi ukuba "amawele asebukhosini" uthetha-eli gama, njengoko sele likhankanywe ngaphambili, lichanekile kakuhle, kwanobudala. Kwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo, amandla phantsi kobukumkani adlula kwisebe eya kwindodana, kwaye kwimeko yokuzalwa kwamakhwenkwe ayenyanye, kwaphakama imibuzo eninzi, eyadla ngokukhokelela kwi-fratricides kunye neemfazwe. Xa kuvela amawele obukhosi, iingxaki zagqitywa ngokuzenzekelayo.

Kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe ntoni ukudala amawele obukhosi kwintsapho? Hayi, kodwa akukho mpendulo kulo mbuzo. Kwaye namhlanje, izazinzulu azizange zibonwe, ngenxa yendlela umdlalo onzima weeqanda kunye ne-spermatozoa inokuvela kwimibungu yezesondo ezahlukeneyo. Ukubeka nje, iqanda elinye lifakwe kwi-spermatozoa yanye kanye. Isiphumo sale "mdaniso" luhlobo oluphakathi lwamawele, iingcali zibiza kwaye ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo - ezifanayo: ngokulinganayo isigamu segesi kwizingane zihambelana, kodwa esinye isiqingatha sichaphazelekayo. Yindlela uYin noYang bahlangana ngayo.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kwakunjani, ukuba ngaba abazali balinde amawele asebukhosini, okanye sele sele benelonwabo oluphindwe kabini, lihlala lifuna ukuba bavelise iintombi zasebukhosini nabantwana.