Amarhanisi wasindisa eRome, okanye kwimbali Zoology

YeziKronike irekhodi mbali bamaRoma ikakhulu yakha isiseko yolwazi lwethu kwelo xesha kude bakhula kuyo kunye kuyatyatyamba omkhulu uBukhosi baseRoma. Yaye Kuthathwa ukuba Inyange wamaRoma (nesiGrike) andixoki. Kodwa nokuba ukuthemba imithombo efana zifa? Ngapha koko, maxa onke amaxesha kuye kubekho amatyala xa amabali etyeni wafuna ukufihla yokungakhathali yayo. A chroniclers, njengabo bonke abanye abantu, ubukhulu becala wayama akhawunti kuFacebook, kunokuba kwizibakala aqinisekisiweyo. A Umzekelo umxhelo - ilivo indlela ngamarhanisi wasindisa eRoma.

Ukuthetha ngale usindiso engummangaliso kanye pores, ngo-390 BC ngenxa uvakalelo wesizwe irhanisi Gauls zemfazwe ayikwazanga ngasese ukumbamba i Capitol, apho zazitshixiwe abavikeli ungqingwe weSixeko obunguNaphakade.

Njengoko wabhala kamva, omkhulu mbali waseRoma Tit Livy, i Gauls wafumana indlela eliyimfihlo laya kuma encotsheni Capitol yaye bakwazi sikhwele iindonga incwadi yesicelo enqatyisiweyo. Bediniwe yindlala nokudinwa amadoda AmaRoma yoyi. Nkqu nezinja bangevanga owangena kwi iintshaba ezimnyama.

Kodwa ke amaRoma Sasinethamsanqa. Kakhulu, kufuphi nendawo apho wafika abahlaseli, kanye ecaleni eludongeni nqaba itempile yothixokazi Juno, wayehlala apho iintaka yakhe engcwele - amadada. Nangona umsindo phakathi indlala wawungqinga, itempile marhanisi wahlala lomelele. Bathi inkathazo. Wamemeza, andize amaphiko. Ndavuswa ingxolo abalindi waza weza bophula ukunceda amajoni ayo sikwiholide ikwazile ukuba alwe uhlaselo. Ukususela ngoko, kwaye bathi ngamarhanisi wasindisa eRoma.

Ukususela ngelo xesha sele kudlule iminyaka engaphezu kwama-1000. Kodwa indlela amarhanisi wasindisa eRoma, abemi bayo ukhumbule. Imbeko lo mcimbi eRoma ukuya yanamhlanje ukuba amalungiselelo leeholide ngexesha apho lonke uhlanga sikhumbula umsindisi-irhanisi kwaye ubulala inja, unetyala kuphela sokubandakanyeka uhlanga canine. Kuzo zonke iilwimi zehlabathi waba ibinzana wokubambisa malunga nendlela ngamarhanisi wasindisa eRoma. Bathi ke, xa ufuna bathi ngengozi bonwabile lasindisa ukusuka lembandezelo enkulu.

Yiloo Izazi nje le nto zembali kuphakamisa amathandabuzo ezinzulu. Ngapha koko, kungakhathaliseki ukuba inja ngokungathi linokuvakala ubuthongo, ekuyiveni kuyiqonda umsebenzi wakhe ndidiniwe. Abaqeqeshiweyo inja unogada (oko kukuthi ezo equlethwe inkonzo Roma) ayikwazanga akakuphosi indlela yotshaba. Inja kwafuneka ukuba asijoje uve Siyanda ebumnyameni le Gauls kumgama omalunga nama-80 m. Nokuba sicingela amaxabiso ubuninzi, umlindi abane-inemilenze kwafuneka ekukhuliseni alarm xa utshaba yasondela kumgama 20-25 m. Ukuba uyathandabuza, zama ukuya ngokufihlakeleyo inja ezingaqhelekanga ulele. Uze uzibonele ngokwakho.

Kwaye ngoku - malunga nobuchule goose. Njengoko goose abalindi zange isetyenziswe. Oku akothusi. Ngenxa yokuba omkhulu othi "njengonogada" ejensi, njengezinye iintaka - umbono elibukhali. Abangevayo, kengoku indlela wolunye uhlanga kude kakhulu ngamarhanisi abakwazi. Kuphela kumgama 3-4 m amarhanisi, naxa eludongeni eqinileyo, ngandlel yiva indlela komntu yaye zibonisa iimpawu ixhala. Kodwa akukho ukuziphatha enengxolo angavuka amajoni belele yoyi, kodwa kuphela zikhala akanelisekanga cwaka. Ukuba isisongelo awuzi ngqo.

Ekubeni goose wasindisa eRoma? Ngapha koko, kuvela, le ilejendi iyangqubana ngokuphandle imithetho zezilwanyana. Kodwa eli bali yenziwa ngexesha elililo ingxolo kangaka, kunzima ukuthintela ubuxoki ukusuka omhloniphayo umkhumbuzi waseRoma. Akekho owaziyo ukuba iziganeko zenzeka ngokoqobo. Mhlawumbi marhanisi wavuka hayi ezintshabeni bangezi, kwaye ukusuka kwinto yokuba oonogada abalambileyo bagqiba ukonwabela ngasese zonke intaka engcwele. Kodwa ke wayeza kuba oothixo oko, esi sono liye laba lusindiso kweso sixeko. Kungenjalo, izinja kuloo mzi mzuzu nje kwaphela. Ngapha koko, abayi kuqwalaselwa izilwanyana ezingcwele, yaye abantu yindlala ukwenzela ukuba ukutya uye neembadada isikhumba kunye nezihlangu. Ke ekugqibeleni, uguqulelo wesithathu. Mhlawumbi eyona iyintsomi. Noko ke, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukucinga ukuba Tit Livy, yaye emva kwakhe lonke uluntu euphemistically ngokuba "zinja" anyotywa abangcatshi ziselugcinweni "amadada" - umntu evela Gauls Warriors (Celtic), walumkisa unozakuzaku Marcus Manlius kuhlaselwa ewolo . Kakade ke, kufuneka ube irhanisi kangangeenkulungwane kwaba intaka engcwele. Kodwa bayavuma oko amaRoma akazange avumele nawuphi na ikratshi okanye ngokushukumisa ezithile.

Njengokuba kwakunjalo enyanisweni, asinakuze sazi. Kodwa ke marhanisi phambili Ubuqaqawuli abasindisi enkulu eRoma, isixeko ongunaphakade basezintabeni ezisixhenxe.