Amagqwetha edume Russian

umthetho Russian ngawo onke amaxesha ukusuka kwixesha lasungulwa liqulunqe Bulelani amanani eseleyo, amagqwetha abadumileyo. Ngoku ilizwe lethu unayo kwayo uqikelelo rough malunga 700.000 amagqwetha. Phakathi kwawo kukho abo abamagama kwi indlebe. Ngoko ke ngubani na - amagqwetha edume Russian?

Xa ingcambu yomthetho Russian

Ngowe-1722, uPetros Ndakubhala umthetho malunga nokusekwa isithuba yirhuluneli-Jikelele, waza waba Earl wokuqala Yaguzhinskii. Esikhundleni sakhe esitsha kakhulu ngenzondelelo walandela umthetho kunye nokusonjululwa ngobulungisa zonke iimeko. Earl waba ikrelekrele kakhulu kwaye izama, apho wafumana indawo kakumkani ngokwakhe.

Eyokuqala amagqwetha ezaziwayo-kakuhle Russia kakhulu eziqhelekileyo njengokuba iinkokeli zoncwadi ezibambe ngakumbi, nangona kunjalo, nomyalelo, benza amaqashiso. Ngoko ke, ukuze sibe umthetho eRashiya, yaye waba isandla laseburhulumenteni adumileyo ixesha Gavrila Derzhavin, owayesakuba lokuqala-ngonaphakade State UMphathiswa wezoBulungisa. Isithuba wayebambe kuphela ngonyaka, kodwa wakwazi ukwenza lukhulu - umkhwetha ukuyilwa sokugweba arbitral, ukuthintela ukuqeshwa kwabantu kwizikhundla kobudlelwane zobunkokeli, balwe zokunyoba.

Alexander Radishchev nayo igqwetha ezaziwayo-kakuhle Russian. Yena imfundo e Leipzig, kodwa ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi osemthethweni waqalisa ukufunda eRashiya kuphela emva kokuba link for imisebenzi free-ndicinga zoncwadi. Emva koko waba yimbangi amaphepha amaninzi kunye azibhala zomthetho. Ke Radishcheva ingqalelo uyise manani enkundla, kwaba ekubeni lowo waqalisa ukufunda, ukuhlalutya nokumisa isenzeko yamabanjwa.

amagqwetha Famous yenkulungwane ye-19 Russia

Eli xesha elo engamanani amabini abadumileyo. Ngenxa yoko, igama Anatoly Koni uqhelene izifundo kwimbali, kwanabo bakude kwihlabathi ngokusemthethweni. Eli nani ebalaseleyo yenkundla, umtshutshisi, yekhasi. Ukongeza, wadala imisebenzi eziliqela kwizihloko zomthetho leyo ishicilelwe amaxesha amaninzi. Waye bathatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi nokufundisa kwizikolo eziphambili umthetho lizwe.

Famous amagqwetha pre-revolution eRashiya, yaye ziquka igama odumileyo Fedora Plevako, owayebizwa ngokuba kunye krasnoslovom, kunye Chrysostom. Waba ukwazi ukudlulisela iingcamango yakhe wonke, ulawulo isihlwele, kunye nezigcaliselo a virtuoso baba wabulela edumileyo intetho abameli bakhe '. Njengoko igqwetha, wayemela abathengi bakhe kumatyala embambano nawolwaphulo-mthetho yaye inkoliso yabo waphumelela ngokunamathelene-. Plevako Ngangendlela kwaziwa kakuhle ukuba intetho yakhe yashicilelwa kumaphephandaba, yaye kwintetho yakhe, abantu beza nje ukuva neciko enkulu.

Amagqwetha kwinkulungwane yama-20

Ngamaxesha Soviet kwakunzima ukuba nommeli obalaseleyo, ngaphandle isithuba ebalulekileyo kurhulumente. Kunjalo amagqwetha adumileyo kwinkulungwane yama-20 eRashiya idume ngegalelo bakhe kwimbali yelizwe lethu.

Enye amanani abaninzi abadumileyo amalungelo eSoviet Union ingabizwa Andreya Vyshinskogo, lowo kuphela umtshutshisi kunye noMphathiswa leMicimbi yangaPhandle, kodwa imbilini kukaStalin. Nangona ingqondo brilliant and i amagunya obalaseleyo ezopolitiko kunye karhulumente, i-nani luyathandabuzeka kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ibhujiswe inkxaso zonke izigqibo zikarhulumente. Ngaphezu koko, ngaphandle visa, akukho myalelo akukho Commissar abazange bafumane ithuba. Yena waba naye ilungu ikhomishini ngezingxaki isigwebo sentambo, wayengusihlalo onke amatyala aphezulu-ngeprofayili ixesha, umzekelo, waba ngomnye wamalungu ezingundoqo eSoviet weKomishoni yamaTyala Nuremberg kunye umlondolozi kanye imizimba ingcinezelo kwi-USSR.

Elinye igama elidumile - oko Pet Stuchka, ngubani wayebambe izikhundla ezininzi ezingundoqo kwinkqubo yenkundla, kuquka usihlalo weNkundla ePhakamileyo. Ukongeza, waba ngumhleli yokuqala Encyclopedia of State kunye noMthetho, omnye ababhali Code Civil ngo-1922 kwaye owaseka Institute of komthetho Soviet.

bewenza ezaziphila Outstanding

ERashiya namhlanje, igqwetha elungileyo iyafuneka ukuze umntu esidlangalaleni okanye abazizityebi nganye. Ngenxa kwimicimbi elikhulu yaye ihlazo lokulala abadumileyo beze ukumela eyaziwa amagqwetha Russian kwinkulungwane yama-21 iimfuno zabo. Amagama abo bayazazi nakwabo bakude kweli nqanaba.

Eyokuqala kuluhlu lwe bewenza aziwayo ixesha lethu, siphawula uHenry reznik, uMongameli Moscow Bar. irekhodi yakhe yenkonzo ayiphucukanga - nguye lo msebenzi ukususela 1965, kwaye inxaxheba nemicimbi yolwaphulomthetho nembambano. Waye ke iyaqhubeka kuba Trustee ye ezingaka ezifana Chubais, usapho Yeltsin, Gaidar kunye nabanye. imisebenzi Famous ukukhusela ezaziwayo-kakuhle iimvumi, publicists, iintatheli nabezopolitiko.

Igama igqwetha Vadim Klyugvanta ngoku kuhlangene kwityala block ka Yukos kunye Mihaila Hodorkovskogo. Kufunyenwe ukuba imali ngokungekho semthethweni, kwiminyaka eli-14, Khodorkovsky nangoku enziwe zengqawule, kodwa njengoko ibango eendaba kwenzeka kuphela ngenxa yokuba ubuchule Klyugvanta ukufikelela nomongameli.

Famous abafazi amagqwetha

Ngokutsho manani, namhlanje uvumo inani elifanayo amadoda kunye nabafazi, kodwa amatyala ofisi ophezulu kakhulu kunye iprofayile ethumela ubukhulu becala abantu. Ke phakathi kwabo abafazi abaphumeleleyo abadumileyo ngokwenene amagqwetha Russia.

Oku kubizwa ngokuba Tamara Morshchakova, nto idume co-mbhali siseko Russian Federation kunye ofisi iJaji yeNkundla yezomGaqo-siseko. Yena waye njengomxhasi iphiko silinene nokukhusela ulawulo lomthetho. Emva umhlala akazange agqibe umsebenzi wakhe, wabafundisa ezininzi kwiiyunivesithi eziphambili kweli lizwe, yaye ekumenyweni nguDmitry Medvedev wathabatha inxaxheba ekuqwalaseleni Yukos ndaba.

Elinye igama elidumile ababhinqileyo kumtya yezilingo eziphakamileyo-profile eRashiya yanamhlanje - Irina Khrunova. Yena, kunye Farid Murtazin zimelwe enkundleni izilangazelelo nxaxheba yeqela nehlazo pussy Riot Yekaterina Samutsevich. amagqwetha akhe lucky njengenye Samutsevich wakwazi ukufumana isigwebo esixhonyiweyo, lo gama abanye abathathi-nxaxheba afumana ephilile. Ngempumelelo advokatessa odumileyo nokuba ukumelwa Khodorkovsky kweli tyala Berezovsky.

abameli Young Russian

Eziphawuleka kakhulu phakathi amagqwetha abaselula kuthiwe Russian Chechen Murad Musayev. Nguye 33 kuphela, kodwa yenye yezona kwafunwa emva lamagqwetha eyinkunzi. Musayev siyafunda kakuhle, waphumelela kwisikolo ophambili kwi-UK waza wafumana imfundo ephakamileyo eziliqela Russian, wayesazi Russian, Chechen, IsiNgesi nesiFrentshi.

Musayev uye Bulelani edumileyo kwimeko Albert Tsgoev lidubule unogada umongameli South Ossetia ngo-2011. Yena ubuso ubomi entolongweni, kodwa ngenxa yemigudu Musayev kwaye likugqinile kuchaphazela umxhasi wakhe Tsgoev babaleka ixesha minor kwiminyaka 2.5 kuphela.

amagqwetha Scandalously eyaziwayo Russian

Kukho phakathi amagqwetha mihla Russian kunye nabo ekuweveni nje ngenxa impumelelo yayo engenakuphikwa kulo msebenzi, kodwa ibali ihlazo okanye emaphepheni ngokugqithiseleyo.

Eyokuqala kwezi ngokungathandabuzekiyo igqwetha Dobrovinsky, nto leyo eyaziwa hayi kuphela nabathengi (iinkwenkwezi pop kaThixo, abadlali, oligarchs kuyo behlazekile kunye nabanye abantu oluntu), kodwa ngenxa yokuba iingxelo zazo malunga iintshaba. Kuye ibhaso njengoko igqwetha ilungileyo eRashiya ngo-2003.

Pavel Astakhov, ngubani na igqwetha yimpumelelo, kudala ezinxulumene umsebenzi kumabonakude njengoko ngumgwebi kwinkqubo "Ngelixa wenkundla", umsebenzi akuphumelelanga Ombudsman for Children kunye neengxelo oluthandabuzekayo kakhulu kwaye engahambi ezenziwe kule post. Njengoko igqwetha wakhumbula ukhuselo Luzhkov Stepashin Shvydkoi, Spivakov, Andau, kunye nabanye.

Kakade ke, oku kude onke amagqwetha laziwayo eRashiya, kodwa siye kuluhlu amagama kakhulu obesazeka, edume ngegalelo lakhe kuphuhliso nomthetho, okanye ishishini zingxola humelelaka.