Amabamba omkhulu kakhulu. ixabiso labo kunye nemveliso

Eli nqaku lichaza umda amabamba omkhulu, apho kwaye indlela yokukhupha kubo, ngoobani mammoths nokuba kutheni saphela.

Amaxesha amandulo

Ubomi Emhlabeni xona ngokobalo zizazinzulu iminyaka engaphezu kwama-3 billion, yaye ebudeni belo xesha itshintshe kakhulu kweentlobo eziphilayo ezivela ezingenamqolo, bemi iilwandle bamandulo, kunye nesiphelo kunye Dinosaurs. Izidumbu ngeendlela okanye omnye baye kufika amaxesha zethu kwinkqubo ukuxubana siyabulela. Kodwa kukho ngolunye uhlobo izilwanyana yamandulo, imizimba aye alondolozwa nangona ixesha elininzi, kwaye omkhulu kakhulu.

Ngokwahlukileyo inkolelo ethandwayo, amazinyo omkhulu baba ayizizo, bakhonza kuye isixhobo ngenxa nezokukhupha amadlelo. Abameli yokugqibela yale ntlobo saphela malunga 10,000 eyadlulayo, ngexesha xa ihlabathi kufikile umntu wayo nengqiqo. Noko ke, ngenxa ezifunyaniswe ezininzi isidumbu kakuhle abalondolozwa yamaRefa, izazinzulu bayazi malunga mammoths amahle kakhulu. Ke amabamba zezi zigantsontso umdla kuphela kubaphandi kanye izilwanyana ezikhoyo.

Kutheni kufuneka?

Impendulo yalo mbuzo ulula: Kuba yonke inzuzo. Ngenxa amabamba ndlovu kakuhle ezigcinwe kakhulu ababazi kwi ngomgunyathi: omnye wenza izinto ezininzi ukusuka njengezikhumbuzo kunye imifanekiso yezinto zezilwanyana, ephela imisebenzi yobugcisa, leyo liqikelelwa kwi izigidi zeerandi. Kodwa ethanjeni unako ugcinwe ukuba babelala emashumini emhlabeni amawaka eminyaka?

Zonke izinto kwiimeko yendalo eSiberia. Ngenxa yokuba le permafrost, iintsalela zixhomekeke ukuxubana hayi, ngoxa lonke ixesha kwi yendalo "efrijini." Kwakhona iimeko amahle kubo emityinweni imilambo kunye nemimandla efumileyo Umgxobhozo nje. Ngaphandle ukufikelela mpilo, uphuhliso iintsholongwane kunye ukubola kukho amancinane, ngoko ke Amabamba ugcinwe kakuhle kangaka.

Ngubani ivelisa yaye eyenza?

Found iintsalela abo ezaziphila iingxilimbela ukuba kulo lonke ihlabathi, kodwa ezixhaphakileyo eYurophu eSiberia. Kakhulu "intlanzi" indawo paleontologists kunye "-abafuna black" - Yakutia. Le ndawo ehlanganiswa kumathafa afumileyo, yeyona ifanele ekulondolozweni izilwanyana yamandulo. Zendlovu ihlala ihlawulwe ukususela zoleko idla iphazanyiswa of permafrost, iindawo luzizi elunxwemeni nemigxobhozo.

Le nkqubo engelula, nto yayidla kwaye kuyingozi, yaye benza yi bendawo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba emva zonke lokufumanisa ukuba baqhuba izithethe bedumisa oomoya apho ukuze nikholwe.

Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, ixabiso amabamba ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwimarike black-25 amawaka engange. iintsalela Ngoko ke omkhulu kuba abantu zamazwe - uncedo elungileyo kakhulu, ngoko benza lo kwiilali yonke.

semthethweni

Ngokuqhelekileyo, umsebenzi onjalo mthethweni, yaye izazinzulu ziye kudala isandi alarm ngenxa yokuba ndayihluthwa izinto yophando. Kakade ke, umntu athi ukuba eninzi yamabamba, kodwa nangona kunjalo ukufumana kube nzima. Umbuzo ngulo kutheni oku ingalandelwa amagosa zokunyanzelisa umthetho? Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba iindawo ezinkulu ukulawula ummandla nzima kakhulu.

isenzeko

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, uninzi imiboko omkhulu ezifumaneka eSiberia. Kodwa Anaki babehlala kulo lonke ihlabathi, kukho ezingama amaqela amathathu - Asia, eMelika, kwaye Intercontinental. Iingceba ngamazinyo omkhulu ifumaneka rhoqo kwi Intshona Melika kunye namazwe yeYurophu. Kodwa ukhuseleko babo mbi kakhulu ngaphezu koko kwezi ezafunyanwa zaseSiberia.

Kutheni mammoths saphela

De kube ngoku, kukho ingxoxo ukuba kutheni ezi ngxilimbela yamandulo ukufikelela kubude oziimitha ezi-5 kunye anobunzima ngaphezulu kwe-10, saphela? Loo nto engozini isilwanyana omkhulu? Kakade ke, kunye amarhamncwa ngelo xesha ezinkulu kuno namhlanje, kodwa izazinzulu zinika iinguqulelo ezimbini.

Lokuqala - ixesha glacial. Mammoths zagutyungelwa iinwele emaninzi yaye, ngokungafaniyo iindlovu mihla, Musa ukoyika ngenxa yengqele. Kodwa pholisa ezinzima eSiberia jikelele bekhubazekile kakhulu labantu.

Inguqulelo yesibini - kuba nempembelelo yabantu. Ngaloo mihla, abantu ngenkuthalo ezingelwa nelamaRafa, esebenzisa banyebeleza kunye nemigibe ezahlukeneyo. bemba ezininzi of mammoths eRashiya kunye neendawo abantu bakudala zibonisa ukuba elidlulileyo ngenkuthalo uzitshabalalise zona.

omkhulukazi yosiwe

Phakathi abazingeli zaseSiberia ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ibali ethandwa kakhulu malunga nendlela wasemgodini bakhubeke omkhulu permafrost kuhlala, yaye "kwisikhenkcezisi" zendalo ugcinwe kakuhle ukwenzela ukuba inyama iphekwe phezu komlilo, ndadla.

Enyanisweni oku akuyonyaniso. Inyama omkhulu emva zeminyaka yokuba ezweni ngcembe ulahlekelwa collagen kwaye iba into angwevu, anencindi ungafanelekanga ukuba ukutya, kwaye unyango ubushushu linyibilike nje. Kodwa legend, akukho mathandabuzo, umdla. Elinye ibali efanayo zinokuqondwa ethi "Aelita" Alekseya Tolstogo.

Ngoko ke, izilwanyana isigebenga nkqu esicwangciswe kwiinkulungwane kuqhubeka ukubangela iingqondo zabantu.