Akaziwa ifilosofi

Ulwazi engabizwanga nto kodwa zibone ngenjongo ebonakalayo eyenzeka engqondweni yomntu. Kule nkqubo, ezichongwe njengomlinganiso omtsha ngokupheleleyo yokuba, kuphandwa nokuhlalisana izinto zehlabathi, eli izinto kakhulu ngakumbi. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba umntu kunye nesakhono ukuze ukwazi ngokwakhe. Inzululwazi kolwazi - obunzulu.

Ngo bulumko, kukho iingongoma ezimbini ezingundoqo zomboniso kwi yonke inkqubo kwingqiqo yolwazi:
- akaziwa;
- Gnostic.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, sisetyenziswe Gnostic na materialists. Bekhangela lwazi sinethemba. uluvo lwabo - abantu abanalo ekuqaleni kunye ithuba lokwazi ukuba enkumbulweni, ihlabathi knowable, kwaye kuyiyo lokwenyaniso izinto zonke, kungekudala emva koko ziya kuvulwa. Akaziwa i bulumko ephambana layo ngokupheleleyo.

Akaziwa badla emihle. Awakholelwa mhlawumbi ukuba ihlabathi knowable okanye ukuba umntu unako ukwaziyo oko. Kwezinye iimeko, kuphela ukuba knowability kwenxenye zehlabathi.

Akaziwa ifilosofi

Akaziwa ukugxininisa ukuba asikwazi Asinakutsho siqiniseke ukuba kukho oothixo. Ngokoluvo zazo, amathuba, ukuba uThixo ukho, oko ilingana ngokupheleleyo ekubeni akukho Thixo. malungiselelo afanayo zongezwa lo mkhwa isabelo esifanelekileyo kugxeka.
Akaziwa ifilosofi ubonakala ngenxa yokuba abalandeli bakhe badla zibalwa phakathi kubukho, okanye ubuncinane, kongakholwayo. Oku ayikho kulungile, ngokuba kukho theists ezininzi akanakwaziwa. Bona iziveze akaziwa, kwakunye njengabalandeli inkolo ethile ethile.

Akaziwa zithi ukuba ingqondo yomntu ayikho nje nako ukuqonda imithetho yendalo, ngokunjalo nemiqondiso isaziso ubukho bukaThixo, kuba ufuna into eyenye, ayikho into ongumnini umntu. Ukuba uThixo ukho, Wenza konke ukuba ofayo nje ayikwazanga nje ukuqonda kwaye babone.

Akaziwa ku subcategories ifilosofi

Kukho sub-iindidi ezininzi:
- akaziwa buthathaka. Kwakhona kuthiwa soft, enokwehla, ixesha, evulekileyo, njalo-njalo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuze khona oothixo, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba ukwazi;
- akaziwa namandla. ikwabizwa ngokuba uvaliwe, ngokupheleleyo, engqongqo okanye eziqinileyo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ubukho okanye non-ubukho bukaThixo kunokuveliswa ubungqina kuphela ngenxa yokuba umntu ngokupheleleyo abakholelwa kuyo nayiphi na kwezi ndlela;
- akaziwa diki. Ukholo isekelwe kwinto yokuba akukho nje akukho ubungqina bobukho bukaThixo, kodwa ubungqina ayisekho;
- ignosticism. abameli bakhe bathi phambi kokubuza imibuzo malunga ubukho bukaThixo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukunika ingcaciso alupheli ilizwi 'likaThixo. "
Kukho kwakhona ukungakholelwa imodeli, ukungakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo kunye theism akanakwaziwa.

akaziwa Kant kaThixo

Isifundo wafunda abaninzi. Abameli akaziwa abafani, kodwa endaweni yokuqala njalo anikezele uJohann Kant, yena wabeka phambili ithiyori obanzi kwicala bulumko. Undoqo yile:
- ukukwazi komntu ilinganiselwe kakhulu xa kubume bayo bendalo (kukhawulelwe amakhono engqondweni ngayo ingqondo yomntu);
- ulwazi - akukhona ukuba ezinye, njengokuba umsebenzi elizimeleyo yale yenziwayo besizathu;
- ihlabathi wamazi ngokwayo. Umntu bazi kuphela ngaphandle kwe izinto ezinzulu, kodwa ngaphakathi kuhlala imfihlelo kuye ngonaphakade;
- lwazi yinkqubo apho umcimbi liphonononga ngokwayo. Konke oku kungenzeka ngoncedo reflectivity yayo.

Ukongezelela Kant, ubutyebi olukhulu zobulumko ezithi zenze, uRobert J. Ingersoll, uThomas Genri Haksli kunye Bertrand Russell.