Abantu abahlakaniphile kakhulu eRussia - bangobani?

Kakade, sijwayele ukucacisa indlela umntu onobuqili ngayo, kuphela ngesiseko sakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva komsebenzi onobuqhetseba we-arithmetic okanye ukuxazulula ingxaki ebalulekileyo yekhaya, sitsho kwinto eyingqayizivele: "Nguwuphi umntu onobuqili!" Wonke umntu uthanda la magama, nangona kungabikho wonke umntu uzixhalabisa ngeengcamango zabo. Nangona kunjalo, ubuchule bomntu bunokumiselwa yimiqathango emininzi. Enye yezona zinto ziphambili, ngokuqinisekileyo, yinqanaba lobulumko. Phantse ama-50% abantu abahlala kwiPlanethi yomhlaba banesilinganiselo se-IQ yeeyunithi ezingama-90 ukuya kwe-110. Kwi-2.5% yabantu, eli nani lingaphezulu kwama-130, kwaye i-0.5% kuphela inokuziqhayisa ukuba ixabiso labo le-IQ lingaphezu kwama-140.

Ewe, iingxoxo malunga nokuba ngubani ohlakaniphile kunomhlaba uya kuhlala ixesha elide. Ngonyaka, i-Einsteins kunye neLomonosovs zizalelwa emhlabeni, ubuchule balo, kwiminyaka emashumi, buya kuba yintetho engxoxweni.

I-Russia - indawo yokuzalwa yabantu abanengqondo

Ngokwemvelo, abaninzi banomdla kumbuzo wokuba ngubani abantu abahlakaniphile eRussia namhlanje?

Ilizwe lethu, njengangaphambili, lizalela iimbono kunye neengcali. Kutheni siyazi ngokuncinci ngabantu abakuloluhlu "Abantu abahlakaniphile kakhulu eRashiya"? Into yokuba abayithandi ukuthetha ngabo ngokwabantu bonke, abanqwenela ukuba banganike i-interviews kwiimidiya kwaye bangabandakanyeli kwiinkqubo zethelevishini. Ngenye indlela, kodwa umntu ngamnye unomlinganiselo othile wolwazi, kwaye ukubaluleka akukona ubuninzi bawo njengepesenti yezinto zalo.

Ngoko ke, bangobani - abantu abanezilumko kwiRashiya? Ngaphambi kokuqwalasela lo mbuzo, makhe sihlale sibheke ukuba yiziphi iingqiqo ezisuka kwinjongo yengqondo.

Iingcamango zengqondo

Inxalenye enkulu yama-geek kunye neengqondo zikhokelela ekuziphatheni kwedwa, ukuphepha ukuvela kuburhulumente jikelele. Akhange athwenkwe udumo kunye nokwaziswa. Abazibheki njengobuntu obubalaseleyo, besithi umntu ngamnye unikwe inqanaba elithile lobunkokheli kunye nokukwazi ukulawula kakuhle kuxhomekeke kwimpumelelo.

Enye indlela okanye enye, kodwa ingxoxo malunga nokuba abantu abanezilumko kwiRashiya basasazeka, abasayi kunqumla. Ngubani onokudluliselwa kwi "genius yasekhaya" namhlanje?

Grigory Perelman

Inani elikhulu labantu lethu kwilizwe lethu likholelwa ukuba iRashiya eyona ingqondi kunazo zonke nguGrigory Perelman. Oku wakwazi ukuxhasa i- theorem eyaziwayo ye-Poincare. Ngethuba wayesengumfana wesikolo, wayethatyathwa ngokugqithiseleyo yi-sayensi eyiyo, ewaqonda kwiziko lemathematika labantwana abanesiphiwo. Kuphela ezine ekuqeqesheni ngokomzimba kwamthintela ukuba athole indondo yegolide ekupheleni kwesikolo. Umsebenzi wakhe wezesayensi wagqithiswa ngamabhaso amabini aphezulu emali, awayekwenzela inkululeko yomntu ("Millennium Prize" kunye nomvuzo ovela kwi-European Mathematical Society). Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isithunzi somntu onobuchule asiyinto ekhethekileyo. Umfanekiso ubonisa indoda enesilevu kunye neenwele ezinde, egqoke iimpahla ezithobekileyo.

Unqwenela ukuba angabonakali esidlangalaleni kwaye akafuni ukuthetha kunye neentatheli.

Anatoly Vasserman

Enye inxalenye yabantu kumbuzo wegama lomntu onamandla kunazo zonke ezweni lethu, ngaphandle kokungabaza kuya kuphendula: Anatoly Wasserman. Owu, umntu, kwaye wanqoba inani elingenakulicingela lokunqoba kwimidlalo eyahlukeneyo yengqondo kumabonwakude. I-horizons enkulu kunazo zonke, intuition kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokukhupha iindawo eziphambili zempumelelo yakhe. Kwakhona waba nemiphumo ephakamileyo kwintsimi yenkqubo ye-TV ekhokelela kwiinkqubo zokuqonda.

Abafazi-abahlakaniphile eRashiya

Abanye abameli bezesondo ezibuthathaka kwilizwe lethu banokuziqhayisa ngezinga eliphezulu le-IQ. Kwinqanaba labesetyhini abanengqondo, izikhundla zokuqala, ngokweengcamango zombono, zithathwa ngu-Valentina Matvienko ogunyazisiweyo. Ngokombono wabaphenduli baseRashiya, u-Irina Khakamada unokuphinda athunyelwe kubafazi beengqondo, kodwa ukuba sithatha abalinganiswa bembali, olu luhlu aluyi kuphelelwa ngaphandle kwempress Catherine II.

Genius of the Universe

Ngenye indlela, umbuzo othi ngubani oyingqondi ngakumbi kwimbali yoluntu luhlala luvulekile.

Wonke umntu unengcamango yakhe malunga nokuba ngubani onobulumko obuphezulu. Kwakhona kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba xa uzama ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi abantu abahlakaniphile, awukwazi ukuthembela kwiziphumo zovavanyo oluthile. Kukho i-arsenal enkulu yezindlela apho kunokwenzeka ukucacisa amandla omntu, nangona kunjalo, kwaye abanako ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka. Kungenxa yoko akunakwenzeka ukucacisa ngokucacileyo inqanaba lobunkokheli ngaphandle kwephutha.

UWilliam Sidis

Ukuba sithatha njengesiseko se-IQ coefficient, ke umthi wesundu ungowommi wase-US-uWilliam James Sidis. Inqanaba lakhe lobunqwanqwa lifikelela kumaqela angama-250. Oku kuyingqayizivele kunamandla okungaqhelekanga ekucingeni imathematika kwaye iyazi ininzi enkulu yeelwimi zangaphandle. USidis wayehlala iminyaka engama-46 nje kuphela, kodwa kwixesha elinjalo wayekwazi ukuphumeza okuninzi: ngomnyaka wesibini wobomi bakhe wafunda ukubhala, kwaye uneminyaka eyi-8 ubudala wayengumbhali weencwadi ezine. Xa wayeneminyaka eyi-11, uWilliam wabhaliswa kwiYunivithi yaseHarvard, eyaphumelela ngeentlonelo.

Emva kweminyaka engama-6, waqalisa ukufundisa. USidis wayazi kakuhle kwimicimbi yembali, ingqondo, i-cosmology.

Marilyn Vos Savant

Ahluke kakhulu kwinqanaba elingentla elingentla ngentlawulelo kaMarilyn Vos Savant. Xa wayeneminyaka elishumi ubudala wavuma ukuthabanya uvavanyo lwe-IQ, kwaye umphumo wamangalisa - iiyunithi ezingama-228. Igama lakhe lalingapheliyo kwiGuinness Book of Records. NgokukaMarilyn, kwiimeko ezininzi iziganeko zizalwe ngabazali abanezinga eliphezulu lobunzima.

Stephen Hawking

Nangona kunjalo, ngubani omnye onokuthi ukhankanywe kuloluhlu phantsi kwesihloko esithi: "Abantu abahlakaniphile kakhulu emhlabeni"? Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku ku malunga noStevin Hawking. I-level yayo ye-IQ ifinyelela kwiiyunithi eziyi-160. I-Hawking ithathwa njengenye yeengcali ezikhokelayo kwimihlaba ye-physics ye-theory.

Kim Ung-Jong

Kwaye, ke, kuyimfuneko ukugxininisa ubuchule obuyingcali obuyingcali yowosayensi waseKorea uKim Ung-Jong. Sekuqaleni konyaka wesithathu wobomi bakhe wayenelwimi ezimbini, kwaye emva kweminyaka emithandathu wabizwa eUnited States "ukuba ahlambe i-granite yesayensi".

Isiphelo

Khumbula ukuba akukho vavanyo lunika impendulo enombuzo kumbuzo wendlela umntu okhaliphile ngayo.

Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ingqalelo nje kwinqanaba le-IQ, kodwa kunye noluntu, imvelaphi yobuhlanga, iqondo lemfundo kunye nezinye izinto. Ingqondo yomntu isacingwa njengencwadi engachazwanga, kwaye ingenakho ingacaciswanga ngokupheleleyo. Ngenxa yoko, kusekuqaleni ukuthetha ngemida yemisebenzi yengqondo. Kuthetha ukuthini oku? Kuphela ukuba kufuneka uqeqeshe ubuchopho bakho.