Yorkshire terrier: umgangatho uhlobo, ulondolozo kunye nokhathalelo

Ngaloo mihla, xa amafama Scottish kunye mgodini British lirhoxisiwe Yorkshire terrier for ulawulo ibuzi kwiifama, izitali kunye imigodi, abantu mhlawumbi wayengazi ukuba le nja encinane, anamandla esebenzayo, ithatha inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo ugqatso yeempuku kwixesha elizayo uya kwaziwa salon ubuhle - uphawu ubutyebi kunye nokhuseleko.

terriers Yorkshire Modern

Yorkshire-bala, ogama imigangatho zathathwa ngaphezu konyaka omnye - ngoku yathandwa kakhulu. amalungu alo bahlala kumakhaya afumileyo, nasemakhayeni eziqhelekileyo. Isizathu sale intsimbi iimpawu ezigqwesileyo zizala: nangoboya zihlambeke ayinavumba, ubungakanani elincinane silwanyana, indlela plasticity psyche ezinzileyo nto leyo yenza kube lula ukuqhelana ubomi kwiindawo ezisezidolophini.

Noko ke, fashion nokuthandwa abasoloko hamba ukuze kungenelwe izinja zohlobo. Kule meko, kananjalo kwakukho Yorkshire-bala. Umgangatho uhlobo akusoloko igcinwe okwangoku. Ixabiso eliphezulu le njana ibangela umnqweno abalimi abanganyanisekanga ukuba imali kwi ekuthengisweni wenzala kwaye asizidini ukulawula umphandle kunye nengqondo. Kanye entsatsheni, ezi izinja nabalingane emangalisayo kunye nabahlobo, kodwa kwenzeka kunye nezehlo ezinokubangela ingxaki iinginginya: izilwanyana banokumakisha mmandla, zindingqavula, ukuluma, ukuze bonakalise ifenitshala okanye bekhonkotha kuzo zonke ngeenyawo. Oku kungenzeki rhoqo, kodwa kuyenzeka. Andizange ebomini bam akazange avumele ukuziphatha ezinjalo wokwenene Yorkshire-bala. Umgangatho uhlobo kufuna nje kukho iimpawu zangaphandle, kodwa ukuziphatha ezithile nesimilo.

Features Yorkshire terrier

Iwulu - oku ke inkalo ephambili, nto leyo inama Yorkshire-bala. Umgangatho uhlobo ifuna ubukho iinwele silky ngaphandle podpushka efanayo iinwele zabantu. It ithambe kakhulu kwaye mhle, kwaye ngoko ke kufuna unyango rhoqo. Yonke imihla kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukamana, nabo abantu ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso ngaphambi kokuba aphume ngumoya, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka umoya kweenwele curlers. Le nkqubo onzima kuya kukunceda ugcine inxalenye ixhonti, ukuze awukhusele kumonakalo nokuthintela ukubonakala iphela uphuphu, ngokuba uboya iikopi mboniso lungaphezu ukukhula isilwanyana.

Yorkshire-bala, Standard (ifoto enikwe kweli nqaku), nto leyo busenza ukuba ubukho iinwele ezinde ezintle, maxa wambi imfumba zaqina kunye puhlyavy. Ekubeni loo ngxaki telela zokuthambisa ezikhethwe ngokufanelekileyo kunye combing rhoqo. Nokuba ngenyameko enjalo ayikasebenzi, neenwele ibhadula zibe amakhuko, ngoko akukho nto inokwenziwa - nto ayikwazi kutshintshwa iimpawu yemfuza.

Kukho nenye inkalo ukuba unalo Yorkshire-bala. Umgangatho uhlobo akuthethi ukunciphisa ubungakanani izilwanyana. Ubude kunye nobunzima zisezantsi azicaciswanga. Kodwa ke ngenxa yokuba imeko ubungakanani inja luyathandabuzeka. Abanye abalimi ezichaswayo zohlobo ezinkulu uhlobo, ngoxa abanye badla nokususwa zizidalwa ezincinane kakhulu ukuba babe umlinganiswa Ityhwatyhwa nempilo enkenenkene. nokuzalana engahlawulwayo izinja ndlongondlongo okanye bubugwala kukhokelela kukuba abanikazi besi qabane kunyaka wokuqala wobomi kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathe phezu yokuziphatha echanekileyo bengqondo isilwanyana. Ukuze siphephe zonke ezi ngxaki, kufuneka ufumane injana amancinci besempilweni kwaye hayi.

Yorkshire terrier: umgangatho, inkcazo uhlobo

Incwadi yokuqala asemgangathweni, abasusela ku-1986. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwathiwa yongezwe wawuguqula izandla amaxesha amaninzi. Umgangatho yangoku Yorkshire terrier RKF kunye ezintsha yapapashwa 10.11.2011 ngonyaka.

An into umdla kukuba ubukhulu ubuncinane esilwanyana (ubunzima kunye nobude) akukho kuboniswe. Kunzima ukucinga, kodwa i Guinness Book terrier kuluhlu, ukukhula ogama - iisentimitha 6.5 kuphela.

Yintoni Yorkshire terrier yanamhlanje? Umgangatho uhlobo ichaza kwesilwanyana fun kunye neqabane esebenzayo kunye iinwele emangalisayo silky elide, nto leyo emqolo iqhekeka ibe ukuvuleka.

Inja uba izindlu ukuma compact nelizinze zezintlu.

kunikwa ingqwalasela ihlawulwe umgangatho nohlobo isilwanyana. Inja kufuneka nakanjani ukwazi, esebenzayo, ube nobubele ebantwini, ngaphandle Uvalo okanye ndlongo uhlaselo. ubhalo Balanced akhuthazayo ifanelekileyo ukuba amatakane, nto leyo eyenza salon yakhe nenja neqabane elungileyo.

Yiyiphi lokukhula Yorkshire terrier? Ubukhulu Standard nje kuphela.

imbonakalo terrier

Njengoko ubuso kubonakala Yorkshire terrier (standard)? inkcazelo isilwanyana kufuneka uqale entloko. Kufuneka ukuba ibe elikhulu-ertyisi, yimani iindlebe elide, yokakayi ajikelezayo kunye ekhaleni evuthelweyo. Nose ngokuqinisekileyo terrier emnyama, amehlo ezincinane. Le isicheme sele ibinzana krele. Iindlebe zibekwe V-okwe sigcwele uboya ebomvu.

Enoba kwaba olulingana Yorkshire-bala, Standard (ifoto enikwe kweli nqaku) umisela ukulandela ngokuyimfuneko amazinyo. Dog kufuneka scissor niyagrenyana, abaqingqi kufuneka ibekwe ngokuthe nkqo, ngoko akanakuba umgama phakathi kwamazinyo eliphezulu nengasezantsi. A ethile kakhulu kukungabikho i amazinyo eziliqela isilwanyana.

Compact, umzimba eyakhiwe kakuhle ivumela Yorkshire terrier ngokubonakalayo ukuhamba ngaphandle umgudu.

umbala standard

Le oluqhelekileyo ngokuchanileyo kakhulu uchazwa uboya ngokwawo, kunye nombala wayo. Okwangoku, kukho iindidi ngeendidi Yorkshire terriers, imibala yawo ukusuka abamnyama kwaye bomvu eliqaqambileyo. Kodwa inja Tari_pedigree yangempela a yesali emnyama kunye ebomvu tan eliqaqambileyo. Njengoko bekhula umbala emnyama indawo ngentsimbi, kodwa iziphawuli eqaqambileyo musa kubuna.

uboya umbala obomvu kufuneka singenyuki siye imilenze yangaphambili ngaphezu engqinibeni, yaye ngasemva - ngaphezu imisipha. Phezu ubuso ikhula iinwele kakhulu elide kufutshane isiseko ngeendlebe.

Inja kufuneka ngokukhululekileyo ukusuka kumgca othe ngqo. ngokuhlwa kuchaziwe kuhlelo entsha umgangatho ukuba iinwele akufuneki angqamane isilwanyana ukuhamba.

Ezimandundu iintsilelo Won umbala ephosakeleyo, ukuziphatha oneentloni okanye ndlongondlongo.

Yintoni na ubude ubomi lenja?

Ethetha uhlobo, kufuneka icaciswe, njengoko Yorkshire terriers baphile (standard). inja emehlweni Koda kube nini iinkosi zabo?

Bangaphi abahlala eYorkshire terriers? Ezizalana Standard terrier kuthetha impilo elungileyo isilwanyana. Abantu kule ntlobo ubomi phakathi kweminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu, yaye abanye - ukuya ku amabini. Kulo mzekelo, ukuziphatha kwazo alichaphazeli ubudala, nokuba ngeminyaka, bagidime ngeenxa yaye kumnandi njana abaselula,. Ngoko ke, xa sithetha zingaphi terriers Yorkshire live (standard), ngokwenjenjalo sinokuthi baya ukukholisa abanini zawo iminyaka emininzi.

Kodwa njengoko Terriers ezincinane, ukuba abanayo-siseko womelele kwaye usesichengeni zonke iintlobo zezifo. Ixesha eliqhelekileyo ubukho babo ukusuka kwiminyaka esixhenxe ukuya elithoba. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba mini-terriers nilithambo ukudleka kakhulu buthathaka kwaye ababuthathaka, nangona umzimba ogulayo - iMbonakalo-ngqo yoBume kangaka. Ngoko rhoqo wehlelwa imeko embi. Ezi izilwanyana zifuna bagxila ukusuka abanini, ngokuba buhlungu, enyelisa okanye ukwaphula tab, nokuba nokutsiba ukhuko. Bona mancinci ukuze bakwazi ukubanyathela okanye aliqhawule emnyango kwakho. Ngoko ke, akukho mfuneko yokuthenga inja abo abantwana abancinane.

Weight Standard Yorkshire-bala, njengoko natshoyo, alukhankanywanga, kodwa abalimi bayazi ukuba kufuneka ube malunga 3.1 kg. Mini-terriers ngokuqhelekileyo ubunzima iikhilogram ngaphantsi kwe ezimbini.

Small NY (ukusuka iikhilogram omnye ukuya kwemibini)

Yorkshire terrier (mini) kukuba Likhonkco semali obhinqileyo okanye ipokotho. Indlu kunganzima ukuba andibhaqwa. Esi silwanyana kulula ukuba kunye nabo bonke abemi endlwini, evela kuyo indimbane, kunye neempuku kunye hamsters, chinchillas. Small Yorkshire terrier standard lubonisa ukuba utya kancinci, kodwa enemo abangenazigqibo kakhulu. Inja akanako ukuma yedwa. Kodwa ke akunjalo unomdla kakhulu mdlalo njengoko ndamvuselela kakhulu, ukuba ahlale nje ezingalweni enkosini yakhe. Olu hlobo brand asifanele ukuzalela. Ukongeza, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba isilwanyana kufuna eninzi ingqalelo, nkqu imiqathango yezokhuseleko. It kalula aliqhawule okanye kuyityumza. Kufuneka aqaphele ngokukodwa kubantwana, kuba bayakuthanda ukudlala kunye nezilwanyana, kodwa Yorkie encinane kufuneka siphathwe ngenkathalo okhethekileyo.

Yorkshire terrier (standard)

Yorkshire terrier - inja asenokungakulungeli ukuzala ubonise umsebenzi. Yena umhlobo enkulu kuhambo olude, umhlobo omhle ebantwaneni. Yorkshire terrier - ayikho kuphela imbaleki enkulu umboniseli, kodwa nanny emangalisayo. Yena lula uqeqesho amaqhinga isekisi.

Zaqala iinwele isilwanyana uza kufuna ukuba ukulungiswa ngenyameko. Kakhulu, kodwa ngenxa yokuba kaninzi kakhulu bezimvu Yorkshire, nika iimilo impandla ngendlela entsonkothileyo. Le inja efanelekileyo umxholo na usapho.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi terrier standard and mini?

Kule mihla, abantu abaninzi bafuna ukwenza i Yorkies mini, ngenxa yokuba zincinane kwaye cute. Kuyabonakala ukuba, le yodumo olubachaphazela ixabiso, kuba umgangatho uhlobo eyona ndlela yongayo nje usana cute. Nangona kunjalo kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba ixabiso lokuvelisa terrier mini na ukuthwala.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi Yorkshire terrier mini kunye nomgangatho? Umahluko phakathi kwezi zilwanyana mkhulu ngokwaneleyo, nangona bathe basonta zohlobo olufanayo:

1. Little Yorkie ingenakuthatyathwa kwintsapho kunye nabantwana abancinane. amathambo Animal zibuthathaka kakhulu, ngoko kulula kakhulu ukuba ukulimaza.
2. Kuba puppy encinane udinga ukunakekelwa rhoqo: musa ukuvumela ukuba ukutsiba off esofeni okanye ebhedini, kuba oko enyelisa unyawo kwaye betha intloko yakhe.
3. Nina amantombi neyenu ubungakanani usemncinci. "Imilinganiselo" kwaye ubunzima isilwanyana akavumeli ukuzala ukuba abantwana. Inja singafa nje.
4. Yenza Yorkie encinane ayikho fontanelle yene, kodwa ngenxa yokuba naye kufuneka ize nizilumkele ke kunene.
5. Ngokuphathelele imilinganiselo, baya kuba bephilile, baphila ixesha elide. Basoloko bechwayitile yaye esebenzayo.
6. Yorkshire Terriers (standard) ukufumana kunye enkulu onke amalungu entsapho, ingakumbi abantwana. Zithatha indima ebonakalayo yonke imidlalo. Ngokungafaniyo Yorkshire mini, umgangatho akuyomfuneko unonophelo n'wina. Le nja unamandla kakhulu futhi aqine.

Yorkshire terrier standard kunye mini, umahluko phakathi oko ngazo, oko yahluke gqitha, yaye elidityaniswe kuqala onke kunye nobukhulu bazo. Yeyiphi isilwanyana ukufanele - doll ekhaya, okanye inja esebenzayo - isigqibo.

Care and Maintenance

Yorkshire terrier iliso kungekuphela nje endlini komzi, kodwa ilifa ilizwe. Imeko esingundoqo umxholo isilwanyana yindawo exhotyiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukuze ndilale.

Kufuneka kwakhona babe nezixhobo anyamekele iinwele, izikhonkwane, amehlo neendlebe, iiseti iimpahla yezulu ezahlukeneyo kunye nengxowa ukuthwala isilwanyana.

Indawo ukuze ukhululeke York uyonyulwa ukwenzela ukuba wayengekho uyilo. Ingongoma ebalulekileyo kwizikolo ezikude kakhulu le ndawo ukusuka master lokulala. Izinja yale uhlobo Andiyithandi into yokuba wedwa, kodwa kuba abafuni ukhohlwe ebantwini. Kufuneka kusoloko ibe ngundaba-mlonyeni. Kungcono ukubeka inja esofeni ethile kweleentaba - ngoko ke isilwanyana kuya kuba lula ukuba babukele bonke abantu ekhaya kunye ngaxeshanye aziswe zonke ezenzekayo.

Ngokuqinisekileyo Yorkshire terrier kufuneka mayixhotyiswe yangasese kunye column. Indawo yangasese kubhetele ukuba ukukhetha ethile emnyango, kuba izinja ziyathanda ukuphawula ngohlangothi emdeni wabo.

Bamanqatha for terriers kufuneka zithengwe intsimbi, kodwa brush - iinkuni okanye ezifumaneka yendalo. isixhobo ezitywiniweyo ngokuba Iwulu ayifaneleki kuba ibangela ukuyilwa tangles. Abo izilwanyana uhambe kancinci, kuya kufuneka nail Clipper.

Kuba qabane lakho kufuneka isixa esikhulu esenziwe (izimiso umoya, ishampu, ngokuba iimveliso iinyawo inkathalo, iindlebe kunye neenzipho). Kuyafuneka ukuba elowo nalowo azivelisele. Ukuthenga upakisho ezincinane Umcikide ngaphakathi inyanga.

Eyes kwaye kuhlolwa yonke imihla. Kwezi, encediswa into yokuthambisa ukususa uqweqwe. Iindlebe kuhlolwa kwaye zicocwe rhoqo ngeveki. Baby amazinyo ezinjeni kufuneka isuswe ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Ukongeza asifanele, silibale ukuba Yorkie kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo agonye, ukuzikhusela kwizifo ezosulelayo.

Nutrition Yorkshire terrier

Ukondla - yenye yezinto eziphume phambili kubomi a terrier, leyo uqala ukubonisa ubuntu bakhe. Izilwanyana lula bayeke ukutya ukusoloko, besibongoza into okumnandi phezu onke etafileni.

Akukho mfuneko ukubeka isitya ukutya owomileyo zijikeleze indlu. Yanele ukuba ukunika York imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu kwisidlo, uze ususe ukutya kwisibandisi. isondlo sezilwanyana ingahluka kunye nemifuno onyaka, iziqhamo, irayisi ebilisiweyo. Yorkshire terrier uya kuba iyogurt luncedo zasekhaya. Lokulungiselela lwabo usebenzisa ubisi ekhaya ezinqinileyo. Ukondla inyama othathwe yegazi kunye hryaschik. ukusika ohlambulukileyo ayifaneleki wokubona, kuba engaphenduli umthwalo eyiyo kwi phecana zesisu. Inyama kufuneka iziqwenga, ndibunike inja, kulo naliphi na ityala ayikhuthazwa ukwenza Akunakuba (kubhaliwe kakuhle kwetyiswe).

Ukukhetha ukutya owomileyo ukuba isilwanyana sakho, ufanele wazi ukuba ngaba onguwabo. Isalathisi engundoqo umsebenzi olungileyo kwinkqubo yokwetyisa, kwakunye nemeko ogqwesileyo ingubo kunye nesikhumba.

Indlela ukukhetha injana?

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza isilwanyana yale uhlobo, into yokuqala ufuna ukunikela ingqalelo nemigangatho a Yorkshire-bala. Puppy bakhetha ilingane nezidingo:

1. Itakane ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka babe Tari_pedigree kunye nomhla wokuzalwa kunye nursery.
2. International yokundwendwela (lwezilwanyana) kunye lokugonya kufuneka ibe khona.
3. Kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo ubudala isilwanyana. Onke amachiza ukuya kwiinyanga 2.5. Kwaye ke, ngaphambi kokuthengisa njana le wayengumfuyi akufanele.
4. Zuza terrier kuyimfuneko kuphela nursery.

Inja enempilo kufuneka ujonge ochwayitileyo kunye ochwayithileyo.

Uqeqesho terrier

Terrier puppy kufuneka bafundiswe ukususela kwimini yokuqala, kamsinya nje ingena ekhayeni lakho. Okokuqala, kufuneka bafundiswe ukuba aphendule igama lakhe, kwakunye accustom ukuya kwindawo yokondla.

Ixesha ugonyo le njana kufuneka bafundiswe ukuze kulawulwe yaye ikhola. Kokuba kakhulu kwambatha nibuyele ngeli xesha ukonwabisa inja, ngoko akazange ihlawule ingqalelo kubo.

Xa terrier uza kusetyenziswa kule into, kunokwenzeka ukuba yanxitywa ngomnxeba elifutshane abe nguye unjengaye ehlabathini indlu.

Xa inja udlula zonke ekugonyeni yedwa, ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuqalisa phandle ukuhamba. Le ngongoma kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba isilwanyana, njengoko kufuneka bafunde ukunxibelelana nezalamane zabo, kuya ukuphepha iingxaki kunye nokuziphatha xa ibonisa.

Hamba inja kufuneka sibe uhlobo olusebenzisekayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuyimfuneko ukudlala ngokuqhubekekayo, esifubeni kuye, ukunyanga okukhona. Awunako nje monotone kundwendwela isihla ngesitrato, akanikeli ngqalelo York. Le yokuhamba kufuneka kuzisa uvuyo kunye neqabane kuphela inja, kodwa umnini wayo. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo ngeendlela ezininzi - esitalatweni ngaphandle ngomnxeba ivideo imidlalo lwentsebenziswano: hide sifuna ukubamba-up. I isilwanyana kufuneka bafunde ukuba ningethi phambi kwenkosi yakhe.

Yorkshire terriers kamsinya aqeqeshelwa imidlalo efana yobuciko. Bona iyamkholisa ekhethekileyo ukuya kuyo zonke kweqokobhe. Terriers nokuba inxaxheba kukhuphiswano kudidi lwabameli omncinane.

Abo abangamaxhoba eziyobisi nokubaleka, angasindisa inkqubo kunye nezinja zawo. Lo mdlalo kuthiwa cani Cross.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iinwele entle, ende ayikwazi ukudityaniswa asimdlalo esebenzayo. Ebusika, ikhephu, uthuli, ehlotyeni, udaka - konke oku kunempembelelo elibi entlonzeni, emva apho kuyimfuneko ukukhangela emva ngaphezu. kunqabile kakhulu, abantu ukulawula ukudibanisa ubomi esebenzayo zezemidlalo kunye imiboniso York. Ngoko ke, abanikazi badla ukhethe enye into; nokuba imbasa okanye yokuphila asebenzayo.

Noko ke, simele siqonde ukuba ukuzibandakanya kwimidlalo kunye ukudlala, asinguye wonk 'umntu unako Yorkshire-bala. Mini, imilinganiselo zahluke kakhulu enye kwenye ngokwemiqathango impilo kunye namandla omzimba. Ncokola malunga nendlela yokuphila esebenzayo terrier omncinane akazange ukuba. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukuba isilwanyana eya kuba nani ukubaleka nokuzilolonga, uya kulo naliphi na ityala ezingangeniyo zincinane amatakane, nto leyo nje akakwazi kuzo ezinjalo.

History of uhlobo

Ekhaya Yorkshire terrier kucingwa ukuba eNgilani, hayi kanye mandithi, North County amabini - Lancashire kunye Yorkshire. kukhokho Direct terrier uotersaydsky, nto leyo iba ubungakanani encinane, yaye libhekisela iintlobo elide-iinwele. Eyona njongo iphambili wesilwanyana enjalo kwanokupheliswa kweempuku, kwakunye inkxaso yabanini uhamba banqumla imilambo esemfuleni. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba uhlobo waza igama layo. Nangona abalimi akazange avunyelwe ukuba izinja ezinkulu, kwakukholelwa ukuba kwakuza poach abanini bazo.

Olunye uhlobo, njenge terrier Yorkshire i Manchester-bala. Bonke ookhokho York baba izilwanyana ezinkulu ngeenwele semi-elide. ubunzima ngeminyaka ukusuka ezintandathu ukuya ngeekhilogram ezisixhenxe.

Abameli yokuqala amatakane Yorkshire terrier eliluhlaza-tan zaye mgangathweni ngo-1886. Kwaye ngo 1898 edala club yokuqala abalandeli ezi izinja ezincinane.

iinyani ezinika umdla malunga terriers

Ekuqaleni, lo khona terriers zasetyenziswa mlilo namabuzi. Okwangoku, Noko ke, ezi zilwanyana kwakukudala ukususela ulibele injongo yayo yokuqala yaye bahlala kumakhaya ethu izilwanyana.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iliwa bangena top-10. Kwaye ke ilungu lincinci ezinobunzima 113 grams idweliswe kwi Guinness Book of Records.

Iwulu Yorkie ezakheke efanayo nonwele lomntu. Oku akuthethi ukuba ziyabagulisa abantu. Ngokubhekiselele nobukrelekrele, i Yorkies abahlala 23 out of 133.

Imbali amatakane kukho inani labantu eziziingangamsha, kuquka York ogama Smokey. Ngokukhula-18 cm, kweekhilogram 1.8 kg. Wafunyanwa ngamajoni American foxhole emahlathini of Guinea. Animal kunye nomnikazi wayo kudlule iminyaka emibini yenkonzo emkhosini, ukutsiba kunye iparashute rhoqo, ukutya isidlo zamajoni. Emva kokufa Smokey (1957) waye lesikhumbuzo ngokohlobo ngenja encinane nesigcina-ntloko.

Kwi-UK, usahlala endala Yorkshire-bala, nto leyo uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-22.