Emine-Bair-Khosar eCrimea: inkcazelo, imbali, olunomdla kunye nohlaziyo

Ngubani na waphupha ukutyelela belele engcwabeni, yaye ehla ekulo twisiseni? Bonke kule eCrimea, ukuze kube lula kunakuqala: unique emiqolombeni karst zifumaneka kwi mathafa Chater-Dag kwindawo yolondolozo lwendalo. Ukuze kuhla aye ezibilini zeentaba ngqwabalala bathi babone intliziyo eCrimea.

Ezine ummangaliso lokwenyaniso indalo ugcina Chater-Dag emehlweni prying. Ubuhle lexi hlamarisaka emiqolombeni Marble kunye Emine-Bair-Khosar, Eliwaka nengqele balindele iindwendwe, baphupha i adventure esingenakulibaleka iigalari komhlaba.

emqolombeni kakhulu kungenakugqithwa

Eku sunguleni, amakhulu eminyaka akukho mntu waya apho unyawo lomntu, kodwa yaba yeyona kungenakugqithwa Emine-Bair-Khosar, okwabizwa ngokuba Indlovu, ngoba umnyango kuphela kwaba emthonjeni omkhulu nkqo. Kwaye kuphela 1994 speleologists ukukhalipha Simferopol wazigawula umendo emqolombeni yokugcina eninzi weemfihlelo, ngokuguqula kwinqanaba kwithambeka kwetonela.

Kwaye emva konyaka oko kuvulelwa kuluntu, asebelahlekene esichengeni ubomi babo baye sicatshulwa lula.

wobuciko yemvelo

Akukho namnye unako ukuthi wabona ngokupheleleyo Emine-Bair-Khosar. Emqolombeni eCrimea kunye ubude elipheleleyo neegalari phezu iikhilomitha amabini kunye nobunzulu malunga elikhulu elinamanci asibhozo meters zizityebi emiqolombeni emangalisayo, iingxangxasi ilitye, amaqula eqingqiweyo. Ngoko ke, bonke abo baye iiyure ezimbalwa kwihlabathi ngomlingo kwizisele, kukho ezininzi yokuvela angenakulibaleka.

Kwizigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo kwakukho amanzi abilayo, ukudala indalo Amazing zendalo. Ukuchitha ilimestone, kufana nqwa wemilingo lenene, ezimile imfundo ingako. Stalacmites kunye amaqhwa, olukhulayo ngezantsi kwaye ukwanekwa kwendawo phezulu, ephothiweyo ibe eyodwa - stalagnates.

Izibatha omkhulukazi

kakuhle nkqo ukuba izilwanyana ezininzi wazingqina kumgibe wokufa. Akukho Lwatyibilika ngaphakathi wayengenalo ithuba lokusinda. Kwenye emiqolombeni wafumanisa iintsalela omkhulu kakhulu elincinane, abo bafumana indawo yokusabela entendelezweni yokugqibela; kwandule ke nomqolomba Emine-Bair-Khosar wabizwa ngokuba Indlovu, kodwa oku kuphela isilwanyana amathambo afunyanwa yi speleologists. Ngoku amathambo izilwanyana zasendle echazwe emqolombeni kwaye evulekileyo phambi kwamehlo abatyeleli.

Iqala uhambo

Asizizo zonke amanqanaba ezintlanu "senzonzobila", njengoko ngokuba mqolomba abantu balapha Ungafumana abamenywa bakhe. Amagumbi asezantsi natywinwa ze akhuselwe iindawo. Kuba ukhenketho ekhokelwa avulekileyo 700 kuphela seemitha komhlaba, yahlulwe yaba abaninzi emiqolombeni neegalari, sithwele amagama ngamnye.

Umnyango emqolombeni luqala myuziyam ngezidalwa zamandulo, nto leyo izisa iindwendwe iholo enkulu amabali komhlaba kunye nobungangamsha umxhelo. ezimnyama Its banzi luqulathe amaqhwa umxhelo zobungakanani, ubuhle fantastic ukuba captivates.

Dublyansky Hall and Sobukhosi

Xa Hall of Dublyansky zonke iindwendwe silindele yinto emangalisayo - yomtshato anhydrous calcite chibi ukhukuliseko lesikhumbuzo yendalo.

Kwaye kwicala lasekhohlo le nkosikazi, nto leyo kakuhle lakhanya imfundo ekhethekileyo "Cap Monomakh kaThixo" i njengekhephu-ezimhlophe yelimestone curd, ezikhula ngexesha lemvula.

iholo izithixo

Emine-Bair-Khosar igcina izithixo ezimangalisayo ubude Hall oziimitha ezi-60 kunye inxibelelene kwitonela ngumntu kunye neHolo Dublyansky, ngamanqindi kwiminyaka eli-13 edluleyo.

Abakhenkethi iqhwa nixhamle, kwaye abanye abantu bacinga ukuba sasi kwisa- tale chess iintsomi, apho ibhola lilawulwa inani kakumkani nokumkanikazi, apho kangangokuba kufana ekhula imfundo. Kwaye abaninzi ukubona izithixo amatye yobuhedeni.

Kwisithixo inkulu ke ubude-10 eemitha, naphakathi stalacmites kufuneka abatyeleli ekuyileni ngaphantsi bafunda imifanekiso izilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga, iintaka kunye namantombazana.

Iindonga ahonjiswe ngeentyatyambo incrustations calcite elimfusa, ukuhlala ukususela amabini yeemitha seengxangxasi ngamatye.

"Treasury"

Igama GROTTO elandelayo "Treasury" uthetha ukuba ngokwayo. Kukho kuyanda indalo ezizodwa zemvelo eziquka iityuwa calcium, amanzi kunye nomoya, - helictites. Linegunya kumacala ahlukeneyo, ziyafana siba encinane okanye imisonto zintle. Iindwendwe bamangaliswe umqolomba ngaphambili ezingabonwayo ubutsha, zijongeka kwizidalwa ezivela kwenye iplanethi.

iholo Kecskemét

igumbi elikhulu Kechkemet enemibala amanzi ithinti itshokolethi cream eyaziwa nestalacmite zithi encinane ngokungathi imilo mlilo. Ngaphakathi kuyo, kukho nkqu wentaba encinane, ukwandisa suku ngalunye.

Asiyondawo nto kuthiwa iholo ive mqolomba engcono kakhulu. Kwaye zonke iindwendwe kule Bakhokelindini waqiniseka ziquka umculo ngendyikityha yendyebo yakhe ekuKrestu ngokukhethekileyo yaxhobisa kwi kumagumbi kwiikholam GROTTO kunye nesandi enzulu mesmerizing.

iholo iindwendwe

Kwelinye kumanqanaba asezantsi, vula ukufumanisa, iseyilana ubizwa ngokuba "engaphangeliyo kwiHolo", apho mzobo wabona intombazana obhityileyo ngokucacileyo braids bayo.

Kukho nemiqolomba eziliqela, bengafuni kubakhenkethi, kodwa sele abasebenza kwi izixhobo, yaye kubonakala ukuba simlibale ubuhle nezinto ezahlukileyo igalari zobugcisa kwangaphambili.

EziKhuselweyo Akumangalisi yemvelo

Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba emqolombeni Emine-Bair-Khosar - le yenye obukhulu yendalo ikhuseleke kakhulu ngokungqongqo ehlabathini. Oosonzululwazi baye bafunda kakuhle zonke iinkqubo eyabakho ke engaphantsi ezigidi zeminyaka, kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku uphando kuphela inxalenye encinane amagumbi.

Ngoko ke, umnyango ukuya amacandelo zingezantsi onodonga, hayi nje kuphela ngenxa lotyelelo exandileyo abakhenkethi, kodwa cavers ukulondoloza inzala yokuba inviolable le grottoes kunye microclimate kuzo.

Kuphela kanye kwiminyaka emihlanu, ukufikelela izazinzulu ezimbalwa fumanisa ukuba aqhube uphando eziyimfuneko kwakhona bricked phezu.

Emine-Bair-Khosar: ukuba indlela apho?

isikhonkwane iCrimea, saqondwa intle eYurophu, ibekwe kufuphi Simferopol. Okokuqala, kufuneka uye bejonge Yalta, uze kuqengqeleka kwidolophana Marmara, leyo kwavula indlela ukungcola ekhokelela kwi Chater-Dag.

Ke kaloku abo ke e Simferopol, ngendlela elula ukubamba netroli okanye ibhasi, ukuya elalini. A iiyure ezimbalwa ukuhamba endleleni - kwaye iindwendwe ndibatyhilele ezinye iimfihlelo yokuba thafa ephantsi Chater-Dag Cave Emine-Bair-Khosar. Ngoxa esebenza - ukususela 8.00 ukuya 18,00 ngaphandle ekhefu kunye veki.

iindleko Tour

Iyure nesiqingatha utyelelo kwi neegalari ze zakhiwo komhlaba ezifana abadala kunye nabantwana. Kuba abathandi uchulumancile apho indlela enkulu kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa kunye neendlela self-inshorensi, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukuhlola zinto zitsala umdla iphuphumela emqolombeni Emine-Bair-Khosar.

iindleko Tour yakhona ukusuka engange-350 ukuya 1200 ukuze olo hambo lwemizuzu engama-30 kunye iiyure ezimbini.

Ukutyelela imibombo ezizodwa ukukhumbula. Abakhenkethi uqaphele iindlela zenzelwe, enika awayengenakuyilibala kuphela. Emangalisa ubuhle emqolombeni kunye nobungakanani bayo asenze sicinge ubukhulu endalo, wadala wonder wesibhozo zehlabathi.