Yokulunywa kwezintso. Emergency Care yokulunywa kwezintso.

Uninzi yokulunywa sezintso iphuhlise ngenxa ukuvela imiqobo nencindi evela kwi sezintso isinqe umchamo. Ngexesha namatye ayo zophuhliso ureteral intshukumo kwenzeka, ziikristale zamahlathi, kwaye ezizuzwa ezahlukeneyo kunye ureteral patency (iinkqubo ukudumba, kinks).

Hlaselo, njengoko umthetho, ngesiquphe, kaninzi ngenxa ntshikilelo emzimbeni. Kwakhona kokuhlaselwa yokulunywa sezintso kungenzeka ukuphumla - emva ukusela kakhulu, kwaye xa ulele. Izigulane ngexesha ukuhlaselwa ukuziphatha ziyagungqa, besihla benyuka, elinde isikhundla lomzimba, eza kukwazi lula ngeembandezelo zabo, lo gama abafumana yokusika iintlungu kunye nexesha exacerbation nokuzola.

kokuhlaselwa rhoqo kakhulu uthatha indalo ixesha elide, ube uxolelo elifutshane kuthabatha iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ekubeni kummandla empontshwa, iintlungu esiswini yaye ubonakalisa hypochondrium, esinyini ecaleni ureter, waya samatyhalarha ukuya kwiLibia kunye yifemur. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iintlungu okongezeleke kwinqanaba amalungu esini esiswini, kodwa hayi kwindawo yezintso, kunye noThixo siyanibongoza rhoqo ukuchama kunye neentlungu yokusika kwi urethra.

Long-term yokulunywa sezintso kukhatshwe uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, kunye pyelonephritis - ukwanda obushushu.

yokulunywa sezintso: yononophelo olungxamisekileyo

It sikuko ukubiza ugqirha, oya kuzisa atropine kunye opioids. Ukuba isigulane aqala yokulunywa kwezintso, uncedo ilindele ugqirha kufuneka maluphelele zonyango thermal - ebhafini eshushu, iibhotile-amanzi ashushu. Ngoko ukudubula diskofmort encinane, nto leyo ebangela yokulunywa kwezintso. uncedo lokuqala singaquka abafumana emithi sele efumaneka ntlungu kunye antispasmodics: tablet baralgina; papaverine (0.04 g); avisan (0.5-1 g); Cystenalum (10-20 amathontsi).

Ukuba yokulunywa kwezintso, uncedo lokuqala kunye nokulaliswa esibhedlele likaxakeka - yiloo isitshixo kunyango olunempumelelo intle. Ekhaya, ukunika unyango ukuqinisekisa izinto ezibangela ukuhlaselwa iintlungu contraindicated. behlaselwa ziintlungu Acute ufuna ugqirha ekufumanekeni yokulunywa kwezintso kunye nokusebenzisa amanyathelo likaxakeka yokuqala. Kuphela oyingcali esibhedlele esibhedlele bangakuqinisekisa okanye alawule phandle sifo. Kwi nqanaba amanyathelo zonyango prehospital kwizigulane kunye yokulunywa sezintso avumeleke kuphela xa uphethwe ayikho kwamathandabuzo.

Ngoko ke, uncedo unyango iqala ntlungu. Oku kuzuzwa ngokuthi kusetyenziswe nobushushu unyango, ntlungu kunye antispasmodics. Yaba ngeli xesha njengoko kuchaziwe ngentla kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba isigulana: Xa yokulunywa kwezintso, unonophelo etsolo kwixesha prehospital kufuneka kwi kufudumala eyomeleleyo (pads ubushushu, ezibhateni ashushu, isanti - 40-50 degrees). Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi zinto okanye ukunciphisa iintlungu, okanye ukususa ngokupheleleyo oko. Yaba kuphela xa ukusetyenziswa kwazo obangela yifuna, lo gama belinde ugqirha aqale ukusebenzisa amachiza ezonyango. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuqala gpazmoliticheskie intramuscularly ehanjiswa iintlungu. Ukusetyenziswa Narcotics kuvumelekile kuphela ngaphandle sifo esiswini, ubukhulu becala ntoni ngaphandle kwabo.

Enye amachiza okuhle uxilongo "sezintso yokulunywa" uncedo olungxamisekileyo kothula intlungu - baralgin (ngeemililitha ezintlanu). Ichiza kakhulu ngempumelelo ngandlela xa kulawulwa yegazi, into contraindicated ukusetyenziswa izigulane kufuneka kukwalisa analgesics.

Esibhedlele ngenxa isiqabu of sezintso yokulunywa kubhetele ukuba usebenzise "umxube lytic".

Ukuze kufikelelwe kwiinjongo zahlula-zokuxilonga nezinyangayo maxa wambi bemka kwafa zesibeleko lungu ngeenxa okanye intambo spermatic - 10-30 ngeemililitha novocaine (1%). Emva koko imizuzu engama-20 yokulunywa sezintso kudambe ngaphandle - izifo ezihlasela zosulele ze kwisisu. Maxa wambi, kunokuba novocaine kwafa isicelo paravertebral kwamabutho chloroethyl.

Ngoko ke, ukuba wena okanye umntu omthandayo ayinakubamba nge yokulunywa kwezintso, unonophelo etsolo, ngexesha kwaye ngokuchanekileyo, kunegalelo ibuyambo ekhawulezileyo kwemisebenzi zomzimba, kuthintela kukuvela ezinobuzaza kakhulu. Emva kubulawe isigulane yokulunywa sezintso kufuna iinkcukacha womchamo yoviwo.