Yintoni umtshutshisi, kwakunye Kwiimeko apho kuyo wakhonza

Oko kukuthi ukuphelisa into yokuba nayiphi na impatho imithetho yelizwe lethu ibonelela ukuba inani amagunya athile yababephethwe abatshutshisi.

Njengoko iingcali zithi, le ubuchule kuthiwa iindlela zomthetho, leyo isebenza impendulo yomtshutshisi. Oko kuthetha impendulo angohlulwa ngeentlobo ezithile. Umzekelo, kukho eziqhelekileyo, nasebenza kuzo zonke namasebe kweliso. Unako ukuhlangabezana kunye ezithile, afaneleka ngakumbi kumacandelo athile, ngokunjalo kwezinye iinkalo zezinto ezenziwa.

Ukuphendula inani izixhobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka izenzo zoqhankqalazo ukuba zichasene nomthetho, oko umtshutshisi lithwala a imfuneko ukuze kupheliswe ukutyeshelwa ngokungqinelana nomthetho osebenzayo. Zonke iintshukumo kufuneka lwenziwe yi umtshutshisi woluntu ekugqibeleni ukudala zonke imiqathango lokuzisa ukumisela ityala bonke abo babandakanyekayo kwimeko bahlaseli.

Yintoni kufuneka libe isibheno zokusuphavayiza umtshutshisi

Singatsho kakuhle ukuba umtshutshisi luxwebhu ngoyena usetyenziswa rhoqo njengenye yeendlela eziphambili ukuphendula bephula umthetho.

Regulation ekungenisweni echazwe Art. 24 loMthetho kwi leeNkundla. Umtshutshisi owasungulwa umtshutshisi kwelinye icala, ke, kule nkqubo unelungelo lokwenza isekela lakhe. Olu xwebhu kuxhomekeke kwakhona phantse ngoko nangoko ngabantu abagunyazisiweyo, ngubani zinyanzelekile ukuba athathe onke amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuze abulawe yayo ngexesha elifutshane.

Ukwenza umtshutshisi kuhlawulwa kuphela ngokusekelwe uphicotho kakuhle, kuquka olunzulu uhlalutyo lubonisa mthetho na ukungangqinelani. isikhalazo nelawula senziwa ngqo enkundleni yesigaba abaziisuphavayiza. Olu xwebhu kufuneka siqulathe ulwazi olupheleleyo, izifundo nenokuthi ngoko nangoko ukuqonda indawo yomtshutshisi.

Iingongoma eziphambili

Olu xwebhu kufuneka siqulathe ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• igama wenkundla, eziya kuthunyelwa umbono;
• iinkcukacha zomntu ofaka uluvo, kunye nendawo yokuhlala;
• amagama abanye abantu, ngenxa yezizathu njongo, bazibandakanye kwimeko;
• yonke idatha zamaqela wesithathu, kwakunye nendawo abahlala kuyo;
• kubonisa inani izisombululo, kwakunye kwiNkundla neenkcazelo, nto leyo eza kuxhomekeka ukuba ndibhenele;
• nokuxelwa esemazantsi, onokuyi fumana oko lolungiso senziwa ziinkundla.

Indlela ulungiselele kwaye akhulule abantu abasabela ngayo intshumayelo

Xa ukungeniswa sifunyenwe, kufuneka anikwe impendulo lingaphelanga ixesha elibekwe ngumthetho, oko kukuthi, kwisithuba seentsuku ezingama-30. Qaphela ukuba impendulo umtshutshisi kufuneka siqulathe iinkcukacha ezipheleleyo malunga ngawaphi amanyathelo athathiweyo ukuphelisa komgomo ezinjalo. Ukuze wenze oku ngenyameko kangangoko ukuqwalasela uxwebhu ezifunyenweyo kwaye athathe onke amanyathelo ayimfuneko, nto leyo eza kuphelisa izenzo ezingekho mthethweni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukusombulula umba ekutshabalaliseni bonke abantu abanoxanduva olusekwa ubutyala oluleko.

Ukuba ungummi weli okanye umbutho uthathwa kwiimpikiswano aluhlaza, isibheno singenziwa kumtshutshisi yeziphathamandla eziphezulu. Noko ke, umntu kufuneka azi kakuhle ukuba zeziphi izizathu zale ziyafumaneka. Kuyimfuneko ngokungqinelana nomthetho ukuchaza zonke izibakala ukuba ukunyhashwa ezikhankanywe kwintshayelelo, azizange wavuma. Ekuphela kwendlela eya uzikhusele nemeko enzima kwixesha elizayo.