Virginia - United States State: imbali, inkcazo kunye neendawo ezinika umdla

Enye i-50 ithi kwi US ebizwa ngokuba 'Irish kancinci. " Kwaye ngenxa yokuba nje iminyanya uninzi kubahlali bayo ngoku beze kulo ilizwe laseYurophu, kodwa ngenxa yokufana-mhlaba zendalo. Lo Virginia. United States - lizwe elinezinto "ezingafani" kuzo zonke iinkalo. Oku kukwasebenza labemi, nenkcubeko, kunye iyantlukwano kwinkangeleko yendalo kunye bokwakha. E Virginia, ungabona ezininzi kwiilali cwaka ezimnandi, iidolophu, ezilahlekileyo phakathi kweenduli aluhlaza amadlelo, efana zokuhlala Irish.

indawo okuyo

Virginia - urhulumente, obususela kunxweme Atlantic ukuya lwamawa i-Blue Mountain kunye Allegheny kwiiNtaba. Area - 110 785 km ^2. abamelwane yayo ekufuphi abakulo mmandla lithi zilandelayo: Tennessee, North Carolina, DC, West Virginia - State, ngubani, ngathi ngokwakhe, Virginia, yenye US iinkalo 10 Western Atlantic, KY (Kentucky). Ukuya ngasempuma na imeko Delmarva Peninsula, kodwa siyahlukana i "nemisinga" Virginia Chesapeake Bay. Kwenzeka ukuba, kwimimandla yonxweme kukho iindawo ezinkulu siye sajika ube banzi. West ngaphesheya kurhulumente ibekwe phezu kwamaxandeka i Appalachian Mountains, kwaye ziquka i-Blue Ridge kunye Cumberland Plateau. zamanzi State imilambo ezifana Potomac, Shenandoah, New River et al. Uninzi ndawo zigqunywe ngamahlathi exutyiweyo.

sezulu

Ngokutsho iimeko zayo zemozulu ukuba le ngingqi ibe zahlukahlukene kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba Virginia - umbuso elisingise ngenxa kwiikhilomitha ezininzi, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi imozulu empuma kunye intshona. Umzekelo, kufutshane kunxweme kufumile sezulu esihle. Kwaye apha entshona - njengezwekazi, ezinkulu, ngokuna eziphakamileyo, ingakumbi kwiinyanga zasebusika. Kukho njalo iindudumo, imibane, kufutshane neenkanyamba ocean nezitshi. Phantse emva kweminyaka 7 Virginia inkanyamba phantsi kuhlaselo.

Virginia: elikomkhulu kunye nesixeko

Richmond esisixeko esiyintloko Zasebhofolo Atlantic karhulumente. Eli ziko inkulu zenkcubeko nezembali kwengqukuva zezi Historical Society, nto leyo ebonisa umboniso malunga nobomi kwabantu bokuqala abahlala kummandla kaRhulumente Art Museum, Richmond Ballet, Capitol-Tredegar Iron Works - i ironworks endala Melika. Esi sixeko izithuba eluhlaza ezininzi: iipaka ngaphezulu kwe ezine elinesibini kunye nezitiya. Ezinye imizi emikhulu Virginia Beach, Alegzandriya, Norfolk, Portsmouth, Newport News, njalo njalo .. Ngamnye kubo umdla ngendlela yaso.

indaba

Sinawo elithi karhulumente esemthethweni. Umzekelo, ibizwa ngokuba "indawo awazalelwa kuyo mongameli." Kwaba apha, kulo mhlaba, owazalwa 8 abongameli yaseMelika, kuquka Washington ngokwayo, kwakunye Thomas Jefferson kunye nabanye. Isaci karhulumente esemthethweni eli binzana: "Nguwo lo isiphelo oozwilakhe!" Virginia - umbuso ithathwa ezele imbali, kwaba yayilikomkhulu Ikukucetywa into, loo nto apha kukuba uninzi ziganeko zenzeka ngexesha leMfazwe Civil. NaseMelika bakholelwa ukuba apha, emimandleni yokukhanya, kwabonakala abantu bokuqala.

Wayehlala phambi ukuvela eUnited States kwizizathu Virginia Indian izizwe: odumileyo Cherokee pamunki, chikahomini, njl Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-16, eNgilani waqalisa inkqubo ikoloni ukuya North America .. Kungoko ke le ndawo yaba eyaziwa ngokuba Virginia, isiLatini eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "intombi" - imbeko British Queen Elizabeth I, abangazange watshata. waba Virginia isixeko yokuqala ikomkhulu eJamestown. Kamva, ngenkulungwane ye-18 emva kwexesha, ikomkhulu wafudukela Richmond. Emva kweMfazwe Civil, Virginia (State) uye waba iziko zopolitiko ezingundoqo yaseUnited States. Emva kokuphela impi, ishishini waqalisa ukuba apha.

ulawulo

Amandla alawulayo karhulumente kwi ezandleni abantu abathathu: uRhuluneli Virginia, uLieutenant-Rhuluneli kwaye iGqwetha Jikelele, ngubani na oya kuthi onyulwe njengoMongameli ilizwe iminyaka emine. Abagwebi, abo ziyingxenye yeNkundla Ephakamileyo State, nayo kunyulwa iminyaka emi-4.

izinto

Enye izinto ezininzi ezintle Virginia yi "Shenandoah," National Park. Isimanga njengoko kuvakala unakho, kodwa Arlington National Amangcwaba kwakhona indawo ephawulekayo kakhulu ukuba abakhenkethi uthanda ukutyelela. Kwakhona umdla ingakumbi kwi-Bush iigadi kunye Manor George Washington -. "Mount Vernon". Phakathi zemvelo othandwa kakhulu kwi Chesapeake Bay. Kukho isakhiwo elimangalisayo wabumba iibhulorho ezahlukeneyo namatonela. Ukuba uphakathi kwabo, kukho kuyabuya surreal. Hi ndlela leyi, elunxwemeni e Virginia Beach iyeyona inde ehlabathini, ngenxa yoko wangena Guinness Book of Records. Kwizixeko ezikhulu, urhulumente unako ukufumana endala kodwa wambuyisela isakhiwo lobukoloniyali-era ezakhiwe emangalisayo enhle. Of umdla omkhulu kubakhenkethi zezi Jamestown, Williamsburg - inkulu US isixeko esinembali, leyo ithe kakuhle bachache, kunye Yorktown.

zemvelo

Njengoko sele sibonile, Virginia - kurhulumente umbhinqo eliluhlaza eUnited States. 60 ekhulwini kwintsimi layo ligutyungelwe yi amahlathi, baqala kwiinduli wehle kuhle ukuya olwandle. Kuyinto yiparadesi yokwenene kwabo bathanda ukuba esifubeni yohlobo zasendle. Ulikhaya amaxhama, iimpungutye, oonomatse kunye opossums, kunye yimilonji kunye raptors. Ngokufutshane, ubutyebi bembali kunye nobuhle emangalisayo zendalo zenze Virginia yindawo kubakhenkethi ethandwayo abahambi evela ehlabathini lonke.