Uqhagamshelwano lombane ukuya endlwini. Imithetho ukuqhagamshela umbane endlwini

Xa cottage kakhulu lula ukuphila ngaphandle amanzi nogutyulo. Nangona kunjalo, akukho inkqubo ezifana ukudibanisa ikhaya elitsha ukuba umbane (iintambo zombane), abanini bayo, Kakade, ngeke akwenze. Kutshanje, ukuba uqhagamshelwano ukuya umbane musa ukuba nayiphi na imvume kumagunya karhulumente. izakhiwo Owner Country kwafuneka enze Kwabekwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo sokubala kunye nerejista. Namhlanje le meko itshintshe ngokupheleleyo.

amanyathelo okuqala

Ngoko makhe sithethe okungakumbi ngendlela oqhutywa ngayo uqhagamshelwano lombane endlwini. Okokuqala, makhe ukujamelana noko kufunekayo ukuze ufumane imvume yokwenza oko.

kufuneka yenziwe phezulu, kubandakanywa eneenkcukacha kombane Iwawo kuphuhliso kweprojekthi ekhaya. Enye imisebenzi efunekayo kule meko kufuneka ibe wababala besikhundla lilonke zonke izixhobo ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo. Oku akuyi kuphela ukubala ngokuchanekileyo umnqamlezo-candelo cable kweentambo kunye parameters kwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo, kodwa iluncedo zokufumana imvume ukudibanisa kwinethiwekhi umgca amandla.

Emva kokuba izigqibo amandla afunekayo (ngakumbi nabanye kodini), umnini-ndlu kufuneka aye inkampani yakwa zasekuhlaleni, sizithabathele khona isivumelwano lonxibelelwano zobugcisa. iimeko zobugcisa ziya incamathele kuyo. Eyokugqibela ababhala ileta ebhalelwe kuMlawuli kumthengisi. Ukuze isivumelwano, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kuya kufuneka ukuba ubhale ingxelo kwaye unike iingcali amaxwebhu umbutho umbane engqina ubunini bendlu nomhlaba, kwakunye nesicwangciso lokugqibela.

ukucaciswa

Esi sihlomelo mpawu sivumelwano, ngayo kanye ziza kwenziwa uqhagamshelwano lombane ukuya endlwini. Oku kunokuba, umzekelo, i-eyeliner umgca omtsha yesiqhelo okanye luqiniswe, ngokubuyisela omdala okanye mhlawumbi nokuba uhlohla sombane esitsha. Lo wokugqibela yimfuneko apho isakhiwo ibekwe kude kakhulu kude kumgca yamandla ngokwayo. Oko kukuthi, eneneni, kwesi sicelo, waziqaba imfuneko ukuba umnini-ndlu kufuneka athobele ukufumana imvume.

collection of amaxwebhu

Ukuqhagamshela umbane ekhaya iholide iqala ukubeka the counter, VRU nokubamba phezulu transmission intambo line (ukuya kwindawo uqhagamshelwano). Zonke ezi imisebenzi, kuquka ukhetho izixhobo kufuneka kwenziwe ngokungqinelana ngokungqongqo neemfuno ze DB. Wandula ke umnini-ndlu kuya kufuneka ukuba uqhagamshelane RECs yakho yobulali zolimo senzo. Olu xwebhu luthunyelwa izandla zakhe emva zingqinisiswe imizobo iintambo zombane iingcali umbutho, kuhlolwe Verkhovna rada kunye neyunithi wekhadi (counter) kunye ukubekwa uphawu yokugqibela.

Umnini SEBEN ekhaya kufuneka kubonelelwa kwaye uxwebhu njenge "uMthetho kwahlukanisa ephethe nezincedisi." Sichaza imida yoxanduva ukusebenza kwinkampani ngokubonelela.

ukuqinisekiswa ukuhambisana

Ukuxhuma indlu ilizwe ukuba umbane (iintambo zombane) kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokuba counter nokuhlolwa, kunye nenkampani Ase cable ummeli eluncedo. Kwimeko apho naliphi na ukunyhashwa engasayi kutyhilwa, umnini wesakhiwo uza kufumana enye uxwebhu - ". Isenzo kwemigaqo yokusebenza" Okulandelayo iya kugqitywa enyanisweni sivumelwano ngokwayo zobonelelo ngombane.

inkqubo uqhagamshelo

Connect umgca unikezelo ukuya kumgca ukudluliselwa nemigangatho yedwa mihla kuyathintelwa. uqhagamshelwano lombane lwenziwa kuphela kwinkampani ekhaya abasebenzi ubonelelo. abameli balo ezaya kule ndawo kunye nomnini-ndlu elidityaniswe intambo ukulungele ukuya imigca ngamandla.

Indlela uqhagamshelo

Okulandelayo, cinga oko kufuneka iintshukumo ukuba icule kwizikhankanyo no njani. uqhagamshelwano lombane kwikhaya labucala kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini --moya kunye ngaphantsi komhlaba. Indlela yokuqala esetyenziswa rhoqo. Into yokuba uxhulumaniso phantsi komhlaba lubiza kakhulu kwaye Nngokobuchwepheshe uthathwa ukuba ibe nzima ngaphezulu. Le ndlela kukhethiwe kuphela kwiimeko ezizodwa.

uqhagamshelo air

Ukongeza cheap, ilikhaya kuqagamshelwano yombane (ukuya kumgca ukudluliselwa i) wahlukile kwaye ukufakwa lula kunye nolondolozo. Alungise okanye ufake iingcingo iya kuba yinto elula, xa kukho imfuneko. Le lenquba yenzelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ucingo ukusuka kumgca samandla lifakwa KOM. Ekungeneni kunye oluzenzekelayo kwipali ezintathu-iswitshi kufuneka ifakwe.
• Okulandelayo, imitha wire lombane oluya.
• Emva koko, lo uqhagamshelwano benza okuchasene yesekethe Emergency nezibonda ezine.
• Kwakuloo ndawo kufuneka abekwe oluzenzekelayo-kwipali enye itshintshela ekhaya izibane ukuba ziyafakwa kwi kwisigaba esinye.
• On ukukhanyisa kunye namandla esezantsi ezahlukeneyo RCD kufuneka lubonelelwe.
• Kuba ngaphandle izakhiwo ezingaphandle ukukhanyisa kunye nombane kwiqela lenjongo ziquka icandelo elahlukileyo.

Ase uyakwazi akuxhome eludongeni ifana nendlu evela ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi, kwaye ukosuleleka amandla elayini pole ngokwayo. Ukusuka iingcingo kuyo lifakwa isakhiwo, iintambo zombane kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amagumbi. Imitha kungenziwa akhiwe kwi Ase, kwaye endlwini phezu kodonga. Khetha le isixhobo accounting nayo kufuneka tye.

Iimfuno kwi counter

Le nkqubo, njengoko ngokudibanisa indlu ilizwe kumbane kufuneka lwenziwe, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, kunye nokukhethwa iinkcukacha zobugcisa izixhobo. Ngokuphathelele koku, Kakade, kunye sokubala.

Ngokutsho GOST 6570-96, kwizakhiwo zokuhlala kufuneka zifakelwe izixhobo amandla wekhadi kunye yangoku angekho ngaphantsi kwe-30 A kunye ngaphantsi ukuchana class 2.0. Elokugqiba, ukhetho lwe sokubala kuxhomekeke kukhetho kowu lobuqu. Kakade ke, ukuba ezongeziweyo iparameters zingahlukaniswa kucacisiwe kwimigaqo. Ngamanye amaxesha, umzekelo, iinkampani unikezelo ifuna bezindlu ukuba ukufakela iimitha zombane kuphela. Kakade ke, xa kwimigaqo kufuneka zicaciswe inani kuyimfuneko izixhobo izigaba. isixhobo yangoku Ngokuqhelekileyo, emakhayeni abantu ezikhethiweyo abangaphezu kwama-50 A.

Iimfuno ku KOM

Ngoko ke, lo uqhagamshelwano lombane kwindlu yabucala kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isixhobo sokufaka. Ngokwemo, le nkqubo ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• iingcingo Igalelo ukuze abe wesigaba esinye okanye kwesigaba sesithathu.
• contact yesiphelo loqhakamshelwano sikhokele, uyamlandela neengcingo abathengi.
• Icebiso, nge apho kunokwenzeka ukwenza okanye ukukhubaza lo kwinethiwekhi yasekhaya.
• amaza beesekethe esizenzekelayo RCD. Isixhobo yokugqibela linoxanduva ukuhla uxhathiso xa kuthe ngenxa yokwanda ombane.

Xa amaza Asus mihla badla indawo kwipali ezintathu- breakers beesekethe. Parameter yokugqibela ibalwa kuxhomekeka kumthamo lilonke ezinokuba abathengi esima encinane.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kuya kufuneka ukuba ufake uze uqale umhlaba ibhasi apho ukudibanisa ucingo cala ukusuka imigca ngamandla. Ukuba oyifunayo, oko kuqhagamshelwa kwicingo cala kwaye sele yi VRU. Re-isisekelo yesekethe kwakhona kwenziwa ku GZSH. Kule ndlela yokufunda, ucingo cala abazahlulayo emhlabeni kwaye qeda isakhiwo ku nothi.

Yintoni ofanele kuqalisa le ntambo

Ukwenza uqhagamshelwano lombane kwikhaya labucala, kufuneka ukhethe ilungelo kuquka ngokwawo wire engaphandle. Iimfuneko intambo odibanisa iintambo zombane lwesakhiwo zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Kufuneka kuba iingcingo ubuncinane ezine. Kulo mzekelo, kukho amathuba unikezelo lwamandla izigaba ezithathu.
• Kungcono ukufaka intambo yobhedu.
• Ebubanzini Ubuncinane intambo yegalelo - 4 mm.
• Ukwambathisa layer phezu kufuneka zamafu ngokwaneleyo kwaye ke lonke.
• wire Intambo e imibhobho PVC yenyuka.
• Ngomhla wire kufuneka isiqinisekiso MES kunye Rostest.

Imithetho ye kwiingcingo ukuya endlwini

Ukuze intambo ndlu kufuneka wenziwe zincomo zilandelayo:

• I-Icandelo umnqamlezo cable obhedu 4 mm yenzelwe ukuba ubude ubuninzi-25 m. Xa kunjalo, xa indlu kubekwe kumgca transmission i ngakumbi, kungcono ukumisela izibonda eliphakathi.
• Yolula phambili engaphandle khon 'ukuze kuthintelwe qhagamshelana yalo izinto sisinyithi (uthango of balcony, iingcingo eyadini, njalo njalo. D.).
• Ukuba iintambo ziya kubanjwa ecaleni udonga olungaphandle isakhiwo, kufuneka zibekwe kungekho eduze kwe-75 cm ukuya kwenye iifestile imitha kunye ibhalkhoni. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo kunokwenzeka nokunyuka macingo.
• Udonga intambo kufuneka kubanjwa ithumbu ubushushu.

Imithetho ukuqhagamshela umbane endlwini nge iingcingo ezihamab phantsi komhlaba

Okulandelayo, makhe sithethe kancinci ngaloo ndlela yokuqhagamshelana uthungelwano ekhaya kumgca ukudluliselwa kulo. Xa uqhagamshela intambo komhlaba wabamba esibondeni phantsi. Xa ukuphakama kuyimitha ezintathu ukusuka emhlabeni kufuneka bakhuselwe umonakalo ukuya kumbhobho ngentsimbi kulo. Ukususela esibondeni endlwini wemba ubunzulu umsele kwe-70 cm ukuya kwi-1 m. Xa elungiselela intambo endlwini enamagumbi emhadini wemba kumgama ubuncinane 70 cm ukusuka kwisiseko indlu. Phantsi izakhiwo wire kume akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo. Phambi kokuba imithi cable kufuneka ahlale umgama ubuncinane 2 m, lo gama ematyholweni - 75 cm.

Isigaba sokugcina

Xa intambo igalelo ekhaya kukuba udityaniswe kwintambo lwamandla ndise abasebenzi inkampani zenziwa umsebenzi lokugunyazisa ijolise ekuchongeni zonke iintlobo iingxaki. Ukuba yokugqibela ziyafumaneka, umsebenzi ovela ebantwini bewenze nya. Kwakhona kuhlolwa ngenyameko intambo usambathisa.

Nantso ngendlela kwaye yenziwe uqhagamshelwano lombane IsiRashiya ukuya endlwini. kutshanje Ukraine iye yaziswa imithetho yayo efanayo ntsimi. Umnini siza kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukuba uthumele kuqala amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kwinkampani ngokubonelela. Ngaphezu koko, umnini ekhaya kuya kufuneka ukuba bathenge le sokubala kunye nerejista kuyo SEBEN yasekuhlaleni. Ingxelo yi nkampani supplier kufuneka ingqalelo kwiintsuku ezili-15.

Enye ikopi esayinwe ngawo omabini amaqela obonelelo isivumelwano lombane uhleli ezandleni wayengumnikazi ndlu, le yesibini - kwinkampani ngokubonelela.