Umdlali chess Kostenyuk Aleksandra: biography, impumelelo

Abo aziyo wechess, igama Alexandra Kosteniuk kufuneka yaziwe. Le ummeli kwisiqingatha entle abantu iphumelele isihloko nguGrandmaster chess eselula. Kwaye ke isihloko yafunyanelwa bobabini abasetyhini kunye namadoda.

nyaka-Nane GM

Ngo Perm, April 23, 1984 wazalwa Alexandra Konstantinovna Kosteniuk. Yaye ngowe-1985, intsapho yakowabo yafudukela kwikomkhulu Russian. Nokuba e Moscow, intombi wamthanda wechess. Le ukuziva kunikezwa ngamandla kuyise. Desktop logic umdlalo iye yaba yinto asithandayo. Ngenxa yokuba umqeqeshi lokuqala amantombazana waba nguyise ka-Alesandire kwasekuqaleni iminyaka 7 waba yintshatsheli eyinkunzi. Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva, wafumana itayitile intshatsheli Olimpiki. Kwaye emva kweminyaka emine Alexandra Kosteniuk, kuba apho wechess yaba umsebenzi omkhulu, wenze "inkosi grand" izihloko (phakathi abafazi) kunye "Master International". ityala yakhe ekhethekileyo. Enyanisweni, de Alexandra nangoku akazange wafuna a iziphumo zezilwanyana ezinjalo.

Sitsibe Zempumelelo

Kwiminyaka engamawaka amabini izise isihloko Ukumkanikazi wechess International Master phakathi kwabantu.

Ngowe-2004 kukhuphiswano chess, eyayibanjelwe e Dresden, wenza Alexander Itshesi Championship of Europe.

NgoNovemba ka nyaka, Kostenyuk Aleksandra waba libhinqa-10 ehlabathini, ethe wafumana ngesiqu of nguGrandmaster ngamazwe phakathi kwabantu. Ke wayeneminyaka engama-20 kuphela ubudala.

Ngo-2005, umdlali wechess Alexandra Kosteniuk iphumelele isihloko wechess yehlabathi intshatsheli Russia (abafazi).

Ngo-Agasti 2006, kwaba ukhuphiswano lwe wechess random phakathi Heroine wethu Elizabeth Petz (Random wechess - inguqulelo umdlalo, xa indawo yokuqala amaqhekeza uzimisele zazivelela).

Ngowe-2008, kwafuneka ukuba kukhusela isihloko. N Lagno ukuba awusebenzisileyo phezu isihloko, kudaka Alexandra.

kweminyaka emibini emva kokuba efumene isihloko ntshatsheli, intombazana kwafuneka ukuyithethelela. Yaye wakwenza oko impumelelo enkulu.

Chess queen - imodeli fashion

Ngenxa imveliso baziwa ehlabathini ezemidlalo kunye nobuhle bembonakalo yayo photogenic, le ntombazana yakwazi ukuba avele wezibhengezo yemiyinge ezahlukeneyo. Ukuze yazi chess Alexandra Kosteniuk kokubuza kwindawo bra kwisiqalo of a rook, knight, ukumkanikazi. Wayefuna ukubonisa ukuba iinyama ebhodini Ungasa yonke, kuquka abantu inkangeleko eliqaqambileyo.

Le photoshoot kakhulu umdla Kosteniuk - imifanekiso e «ephezulu kophahla» lowu babantu. iphepha ezine iifoto zakhe kunye nodliwano-ndlebe ezinikelwe kuphela smart, kodwa umdlali chess enomtsalane. Nangona Alexander uthi ihlumelo ifoto wayengekho. Yena nje uthumele kweli phephancwadi imifanekiso ifanelekileyo (kakade, ukuba imali ingqalelo). Ukongeza, ukumkanikazi wechess obekade iintengiso ezininzi, amaphephancwadi baqhayise page wabo isingathwa ntshatsheli kwi umdlalo wechess.

abazali Alexandra

Ngenxa inkxaso yabazali babo waba yintshatsheli Kostenyuk Aleksandra. Uyise, Kostenyuk uKonstantin, Ndandikholelwa yintombi yakhe. Kwaye iminyaka emihlanu Ndaqalisa ukuqeqesha kuye. Oku kukhokelele kwinto yokuba Sasha waba yintshatsheli eyinkunzi eneminyaka esixhenxe! Ukuze kuqhubana nentombi, intloko-ntsapho wayeka umsebenzi wakhe (yena wakhonza njengomfundisi kwi Military Academy), imali akwanelanga. Kwaye ukuhlamba iimoto phezu chibi, yaye omnye umsebenzi part-time, injongo leyo ukuthumela intombi yakhe lobuntshatsheli yehlabathi, kanye kwakhokelela uConstantine yekhasino, apho ngengozi nxiba inani elithile ukuze aphumelele. Elinesihlanu lamakhulu eerandi yayanele ukuthumela Sasha kwiNdebe yeHlabathi. Emva kokufumana wabonakala nabaxhasi isihloko, yaye kwaba lula ngemali.

indoda Okuqukiweyo yasemkhosini yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ingqeqesho kwikhondo chess abaselula. Zonke kuwina neelahleko kuhlalutywe ngokucacileyo. UConstantine banyanzelisa intombi ukuba ngentloko Ekungeneni ezahlukeneyo. Oku waba Akukhathaliseki ukusombulula iingxaki chess ongayaziyo. Kwakhona, ngenxa kuyise, Alexander waye waduma kakhulu ndisemncinane. UKonstantin Kosteniuk ngokuzithandela wathetha iintatheli, abantu umabonwakude wamema nentombi enceda ukubhala iincwadi self-promotion. Kwaye Sasa, ngubani wayezithoba kakhulu kwaye stemnitelnym umntwana kufuneka nje ukudlala kakuhle kwaye ukuncuma rhoqo.

unina Alexander kaThixo wasebenza njengomfundisi abancinane. Emva kokuba agxothwe indoda wakholelwa ukuba ngenxa imeko enzima zemali ukuba ukhulule. Kwadlula iminyaka emininzi, yaye ngoku Natalia Kosteniuk bafundisa abantwana ukuba badlale chess. In "Alexandra" studio yayo ukufunda iimfihlelo ubhalo imidlalo abantwana kweminyaka emithathu ukuya kwezisibhozo. A indlela ekhethekileyo, eyaqala Natalia ukuphuhlisa ngexesha xa Alexandra Kosteniuk wayeqalisa nje ukuhamba, qiniseka ukuba abantwana grandmasters elizayo.

Njengoko Queen of Chess abe udade. UOksana bahamba ekhondweni lika-Alexandra, yaye waba umdlali chess. Kodwa phezulu ayifikelelekanga. Yena engomncinane kwe Sasha iminyaka emithathu, ukufunda kwi-Faculty of Journalism e Moscow State University. Ngamanye amaxesha inxaxheba kwiitumente, ithemba kule ndaba chess.

nenkosikazi nomama

Alexandra Kosteniuk umtshato wokuqala yaba konyaka ubudala. Usomashishini ngempumelelo Diego Garces uye iliso lakhe komdlali chess elinomtsalane, xa wayeneminyaka eli-16 kuphela ubudala. E Lausanne behlangana. Kulo mzi 2000, kubanjwe umnyhadala chess, apho Diego yayidlala Ponomariov. Nangona izinto zawo, Garces yalahleka, waza ke waya kuthatha uhambe waza wadibana Alexander. Kwaye ngoko ngasuka onke amantombazana lemidlalo. Ngexesha uthando wayeneminyaka eli-16 yaye 41. Phezu kwako nje oku, ukuba satshata kwiminyaka emibini kamva. Emva kweminyaka 5 sitshatile, baba intombi ogama emva umakhulu wakhe Diego - Maria Francesca.

2007 April 11 (iinyanga ezimbini ngaphambi schedule). Ukuze ixesha elide wayendele esibhedlele phantsi kweliso logqirha. Yaye ngoxa intwazana bayifumane ngeenyawo zakhe, Alexandra Kosteniuk kunye nomyeni wakhe zange ukusasaza ngeendaba ezilungileyo. Phela, utatomkhulu oselula, uKonstantin Kosteniuk, ubiza umzukulwana Froska.

GMs Union

umtshato wokuqala Alexandra Kosteniuk laphela ngaloo eyemka Garcés Paul Tregubova. NguGrandmaster ophila ixesha elide eFransi, abadala nje ngaphezu umfazi wakhe engama-12. Xa kuthelekiswa indoda edlulileyo umahluko omncinane (umahluko kunye Diego Garces - engama-25).

Pavel Tregubov and Alexandra Kosteniuk batshata.

Iincwadi umdlali chess ebhaliweyo

Bawo uKonstantin Kosteniuk, wayesoloko inkxaso intombi yakhe. inkxaso yakhe, hayi kuphela kwezemidlalo kodwa kuluncwadi, intombazana luncedo kakhulu. Kwiminyaka nje emibini chess ukumkanikazi wabhala incwadi yakhe yokuqala - ". Indlela abe nguGrandmaster eneminyaka eyi-14" It wakhululwa ngeelwimi ezintathu - IsiNgesi, iSpanish kunye Russian. Kwakukho ezi ncwadi:

• Indlela yokufundisa chess: chess tutorial epriskuli. Ngokuhlanganyelana kunye nomama wakhe.
• Diary of a Chess Queen.

ubomi Personal Alexandra Kosteniuk

Kostenyuk Aleksandra, nto leyo kuphela ubomi zabucala uhamba kuphela ngamazwe kunye izixeko, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiitumente itshesi, kuba kakhulu ubomi umdla. Clever yaye eyinzwakazi, oko propagandizing umsebenzi, ukutya okufanelekileyo, uphambuke imikhwa emibi. Running ngeekhilomitha ezili-10 ngosuku, ufuna ukuthatha inxaxheba olu gqatso. Ngokutsho Alexandra, wayeza nenze ingenisa. Kodwa uninzi zonke ufuna ukungena "Ice Age".

Sasa ibe ngamava efundisa. Ngenye imini wakhokela ngamava wekampu labantwana. Ngokutsho itshesi - kwaba nodandatheko. Ngoko Kosteniuk Alexandra wagqiba ukuba kunjani ngaphezulu.