Umbane electric current: iintlobo, iimpawu, isicelo

Ukuba udiniwe yengxolo kunye kwenkungu edibene nomsi, umzi omkhulu, ungaya ngaphaya kwalo, ukuba zihlale phezu kummandla ase-, usondele emlanjeni okanye ehlathini. Umoya ucocekile kwaye kufuneka iyamcamagusha. Kodwa ngaphandle ubomi umbane womntu mihla lee. Ukuba, kananjalo, Asinakuyenza ngaphandle zombane kunye nefowuni, kwaye umgca indala umthamo nokumanyana akwanelanga, ngoko sinako ukuqwalasela generator amandla. Baya kufuneka nje ukuba xa umbane kwaye akavumeli phantsi.

Kwilizwe lobomi indlu akayeki umzuzu, xa ekuyileni bemizi ziquka kukho umthombo wamandla. Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho yesixhobo lufuneka ukuqonda iimpawu eziya kwenza ukuba uqonde ukuba, ngoncedo iyunithi iza kuba ukonga amandla. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba zonke izixhobo enokukhethwa eyifaneleyo umsebenzi inkathazo-free ixesha elide. ingasetyenziswa Abanye babo kuphela wamandla likaxakeka. imifuziselo abaninzi umsindo eninzi ingxolo, nto leyo endinga indlela igumbi ekhethekileyo ngokwaneleyo.

Ezahlukahlukeneyo generatha zombane

Enoba kude kangakanani na ukuze ube ukusuka impucuko - kweli lizwe okanye endlwini yelizwe - ungasebenzisa umbane, nto leyo eza kuvumela ukuba kusetyenziswe iimpawu wentuthuzelo. Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo yangoku eveliswe ngabavelisi ukuze kwisigaba esinye kunye nesigaba ezintathu. Kwimeko yokuqala, le ombane yemveliso 220 volts, kwaye rhoqo yi-50 elilodwa. Njengokuba umbane ontlantlu-ntathu, apho ombane ilingana volts 380, kumaza ka 50 elilodwa.

Ezi parameters womnatha iza kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle izixhobo zombane zasekhaya namandla. Ukuqwalasela umbane zombane lwangoku, uya kuqonda ukuba ngokuxhomekeke umthombo amafutha, uhlobo enjini okanye umthombo wamandla iiyunithi kunokuba idizili, ipetroli okanye igesi, kwaye iyasebenza imithombo yamandla ezichaseneyo uhlobo amanzi, ilanga kunye nomoya. Ukuthengiswa ingabonwa kunye neejenereyitha amafutha-mahala umbane.

Iimpawu kunye nokusebenzisa umbane ipetroli

iindibano ezinjalo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi likaxakeka ngombane izindlu zokuhlala ezisezidolophini, nemiqolomba kunye nemizi, xa umbane emileyo icinyiwe. Ukuze isebenze i sixhobo ibe ukukhanyisa weengingqi ezingqongileyo amasimi, ezorhwebo kunye ngomatshini. ezivelisa ezinjalo of current zombane njenge imithombo amandla ozimeleyo esisigxina akuvamanga zisetyenziswa zabo amandla kunako kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, kilowatts ngaphezu kwama-20. umbane olingene izimele ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa ipetroli AI-92, kodwa kwezinye iimeko ungasebenzisa i AI-76 kunye AI-95 kunye kongezwe yeoli.

Iintlobo lwabavelisi ipetroli

Ezivelisa ombane, iyasebenza ipetroli kunokuba enokuhanjiswa, ezisisigxina okanye iselula. ufakelo esingeniswe yehliswe brand amafutha asekhaya. ukuba ingasetyenziswa phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ezinzileyo kunye injini yokuqala. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno bangakhetha umbane ipetroli kunye isiqalo manual okanye starter, umgangatho okanye itanki amafutha kwandiswa. Ukuba zingenziwa ngendlela evulekileyo okanye istili ekhethekileyo isandi-ukufunxa.

Ukucacisa emaXhoseni lwabavelisi diesel yasekhaya

SisiXhobo diesel umatshini uluhlu ngamandla ebanzi ngokwaneleyo, nto leyo iyahluka ukusuka 2 kW ukuya 3 MW. izixhobo ezifana angasebenzisa njenge unikezelo amandla lokuqala okanye lesibini endlwini yelizwe okanye nayiphi na enye into. On sale ungafumana le idizili wenkunkuma, kunye abahambahambayo, esisigxina okanye uyilo evulekileyo. Iiyunithi kungaba in kwisikhongozeli okanye msindo. iiyunithi enjalo ngaphandle ngokulinganayo kwaye zasekhaya, esokhelwe ukuba amafutha standard diesel yaseYurophu nabeengingqi. Phakathi ngani na enokuzichongela zezi: ingxolo ephantsi asetyenziswa ophantsi amafutha, kwaye kananjalo ukukhutshwa ophantsi izinto ezinobungozi kokusingqongileyo.

iingenelo ezongezelelweyo lwabavelisi diesel

izixhobo Modern amandla nedizili baxhotyiswa izixhobo zokucupha, iliso kunye nokulawulwa kwenkqubo sizukulwana amandla. Ezi nkqubo sihlaziye umgangatho imveliso zombane yangoku. Ukuba ingasetyenziswa nangolunye ukusebenza kwiiyunithi ezahlukeneyo kwi-network. Abavelisi bade banike izixhobo ukuba ufake uze ukuqala-up ngokuzenzekelayo. Namhlanje, ezi zixhobo ithandwa kakhulu ukuba ubonelelo liqhawuke lombane kumashishini amancinci, izindlu ngamnye kunye nezakhiwo yokuhlala.

Iimpawu kunye generator izicelo brand SDMO Technic 3000

Ukuba ufuna ipetroli wenkunkuma, ungasihlawula ingqalelo le mifuziselo, iindleko zeziphi na 50 800 engange. Ifakwe ngaphakathi 13 Itanki ilitha, kwaye ixesha abasebenza kunye netanki ezaliswe ngokupheleleyo ziiyure-10. Le fowuni ubunzima eekhilogram-20. Le petrol generator yenzelwe ukusebenza kakhulu kwiimeko ezinzima, nto ke leyo ebangele ukuba ezisetyenziswa kwiziza zokwakha. unit esebenzayo igunya yogcino ngexesha lokungabikho network engundoqo okwethutyana. Le mishini injini-stroke ezine kunye yintlantsi ucinezelo bevala, phezulu. Ukuba kukho oyile iphantsi, le nkqubo iza ngokuzenzekela ayeke ukusebenza. Lo matshini unako kwakhona amaxesha 5 imizuzwana 4.

Iimpawu kunye izicelo nepetroli wenkunkuma "Bison ESB-3500"

Ukuba ukhetha ezivelisa ekhaya 3 kW, unako ukuhlawula ingqalelo umfuziselo "Bison", nto leyo kakhulu kangako. Ixabiso le-27 000 engange. Ngaphakathi kukho itanki ilitha-15 ngexesha umatshini zokuzaliswa esebenza iiyure 9. Le fowuni ilungiselelwe unikezelo main amandla. ubunzima Product wayeneminyaka engama-40 kg. Xa ukhetha wenkunkuma, ubukhulu, kakhulu, kufuneka ukuba zithathele ingqalelo, umzekelo, kule modeli zenza up 650 x 510 x 460 iimilimitha.

Iimpawu Redverg RD5GF-uBhartolomeyu

Igunya le modeli 1.6 kilowatts. Izixhobo eyenzelwe iiyure 7 zokusebenza rhoqo tanki elizeleyo. Le namafutha engekabili ithiwa isitya ilitha 1,65, kunye nemilinganiselo divayisi 760 x 500 x 650 mm. Le generator (1,6 kW) yi ifowuni ephathwayo, nto leyo isebenze njenge unikezelo amandla uninterruptible. Ezi zixhobo kuxhaswa yi okulula injini-stroke ezine, umoya-zipholile kunye inaliti ngqo. Isixhobo ingaqalwa ngesandla. Ngaphakathi kukho itanki enkulu amafutha, ulawulo ekondensa ombane oluzenzekelayo, kwakunye nezixhobo elinoxanduva kumgaqo ombane.

Ukusebenzisa imifanekiso

Izixhobo kungenziwa eziqhutshwa entsimini. Kwaye sisebenze ngayo ngokulula ngaphandle kwezakhiwo. Yiyo loo nto ithandwa kangaka amaqela okwakha, kwakunye abathengi, ukujongana yegesi. Ingasetyenziswa njengomthombo wamandla eziphathwayo emkhosini nangethuba ukuwelda.