Ukutshintsha i-turnips-umsebenzi ozuzayo

Okuzisola kwethu, ininzi yabalimi (kunye neefama ezinkulu) baye bavuma ukuhlakulela le ndawo yezityalo ezihle. Ukutsala i-turnips eRashiya ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale ukubonakala kweetayibhedi kwigadi zeemifuno. Le mifuno yayisisiseko sokutya kwesininzi sabemi. Kuze kube ngoku, kwezinye iindawo zaseRussian Federation, le mijelo yintsimi yanda .

Ukutshintsha i-turnips kumyezo wakho ngumsebenzi onenzuzo. Esi sityalo seminyaka emibili esivumela ukuphakama esiphakamileyo sinobume bezityalo ze-cruciferous. Iqule izityalo zemilo eyahlukeneyo: i-oval, ijikeleze, idibeneyo, idibeneyo. Inyama yabo ingaba mhlophe okanye iphuzi (kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-turnip). Ngonyaka wokuqala wokutyala iifom zezityalo kunye neengcambu, kwaye ngomnyaka wesibini - iintyatyambo zihamba kunye nembewu.

Ukulima kwe-turnip akufani kakhulu nokulima kwe-swede kunye ne-beet. Inzuzo yalo kukukhula kwasekuqaleni. Ukuvunwa kwezityalo zengcambu kungaqokelelwa emva kweentsuku ezingama-60-70 emva kokuvela. Yingakho i-turnips ekhulayo kwindawo enye inokuveliswa ngamaxesha ama-2 ngexesha (phantsi kweemeko zezulu).

Emva kokuvuna, izityalo zembewu zigcinwa kwisiseko, kwaye entwasahlobo zitsalwa kwindawo evulekileyo yokufumana imbewu. I-turnip ye-turnip ngosuku lweshumi le-15-20 emva kokuhla. Imbewu ivuthwe ngokupheleleyo ngomhla we-65-70. Ukutshintsha i-turnips kufuna iindlela ezithile zolimo. Ukhetha indawo enelanga enomhlaba ocebileyo. Ukuphucula ukukhula kwezityalo, umlotha wokhuni kufuneka wongezwe emhlabathini, njengoko kunciphisa ubunqunu bomhlaba.

Ngaphantsi kokuhlwayela imbewu ye-turnip, umgquba omtsha awusebenzi. Zihluma kakuhle kwi-15 ° C, kwaye amahlumela anokunyamezela i-frosts efutshane -6 ° C. Bavuna entwasahlobo, emva kokuba umhlaba usomile (kwindawo ekubanjwe ukusuka ekwindla). Kungcono ukuyibeka phezu kwayo iinqonga okanye iinqonga, ezithethwa entwasahlobo. Imbewu ihlwayelwe kuwo. Kwi-10 sq.m. Isayithi labo liya kufuna kuphela u-3-4 g. Amashishini kufuneka adityaniswe, ashiye phakathi kwawo umgama we-9-10 cm.

Ukulima kwe-turnip kuyodinga ukuba umgadi wokhula uhlale ukhula, ukuchelela (ukwenzela ukuba umhlaba ungasomile) kunye nokulwa nezilwanyana. Le ingcambu isuswa ngokukhethiweyo (njengoko ivuthisa), kodwa iyadingeka ide ibe yintyatyambo. Amaqabunga anqunyulwa, kwaye abuyele i-pawn yokugcina.

Kutheni i-turnip isebenza? Le mifuno yimithombo engabizi kakhulu ye-carotene, i-vitamin C kunye neemaminerali ezininzi. Ininzi ye-citric acid. Izondlo zicebisa ukuba zibandakanya i-turnips ekudleni njengemveliso yokwelapha kunye neyokutya. Sekude kusebenziswanga nje kuphela njengomkhiqizo wokutya, kodwa kunye neyeza. Izigqibo ezisebenzisiweyo njenge-diuretic, anti-inflammatory and relief. Ijusi yale mifuno inceda ngokubandayo, ukukhwehlela, inyopho kunye neengqumbo.

Indlela yokusebenzisa i-turnips yokutya? Iifaldi zenziwe kuwo, ziyabiliswa, zifakwe kwaye zitshiswa. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo njengendawo yokutya ecaleni yokutya izitya. Iipheniphi ezithandekayo kwiisobho. Namaqabunga ayo amancinci asetyenziselwa i-salads eyahlukahlukeneyo, i-salads kunye neesobho.

Kukwafanelekile ukukhankanya malunga nemifuno emihle njengemivali ye-turnip (turnips). Esi sityalo seminyaka emibili esivumela ukuphakama esiphakamileyo sinobume bezityalo ze-cruciferous. I-turnips ikhulile kuphela kwenkcubeko. Ingakwazi ukukhula emantla ekumntla, apho ezinye izityalo azikwazi ukuma kubanda. Ziyakhula, ngokuyininzi, ngokutya kwemfuyo, nangona ezinye iintlobo ze-turnip zifanelekile kubantu.