"Inkalipho" - ikhukhamba yezityalo zokugcina izityalo

"Inkalipho" - ikhukhamba, efunyanwa ngokubanzi kwizicwangciso zethu zasekhaya. Isici salo simboko kukuba i-blooms "blooms". Ikhukhamba "isibindi f1" - i-hybride ephakamileyo ephakamileyo, ephethe uhlobo lohlobo lwezityalo zeziqhamo. Ikhulile kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo (ubuncinci becala - kwindawo evulekile). Kuye kwazibonakalisa kakuhle ngexesha lokukhula kuma-hotbeds kunye neendawo zokugcina izithombo phantsi kweemeko ezingekho phantsi kwimeko yesihlandlo sesibini.

"Inkalipho" yikhukhamba, ekhutshwa yenkampani yokukhetha "Gavrish", eyenza umsebenzi omkhulu wokudala iincinci (ingxenye encinocarpic) yee-hybrids zokukhenkca ezingenayo i-pollination. I-hybrid ye-F1 ibe enye yezinto zakamuva kwaye ziphumelele kakhulu. Ibhekisela kumakhukhamba asetshenziswe ekuqaleni (ukusuka ekuveleni kwezihlumela ukuya kwisivuno sokuqala kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezingama-50). "Isibindi" esiqhelekileyo singasetyenziselwa ukukhula ngamaxesha ama-2 ngexesha elifudumeleyo (entwasahlobo-ehlobo, ukunyuka kwehlobo lekwindla ).

Izityalo zezi ntlobo zinamandla kakhulu. Isitshixo sazo esiqakathekileyo sifinyelela kwi-3.5 m. Esi sityalo sineqabunga, kodwa ukuxhoba kwayo kubonwa njengomyinge. "Inkalipho" yikomkompe elinekompe. Inombala obomvu obumnyama. Esi siqhamo singabonwa imibala eqaqambileyo, sifinyelele kwisithathu salo ubude. Ikhukhamba inee-tubercles ezincinci. Zihlala zihlala kwindawo yomntwana. Imijikelo ye-tubercles iyamhlophe. I-"brabby" ye-Hybrid, iikomkom ezifikelela ubude obuyi-13-15 cm, ezifanele i-salads kunye ne-salting. Iziqhamo zayo zinokumelana nokuhamba kwexesha elide kunye nokugcinwa kwexesha elide.

Iikhukhamba "isibindi", ukuphononongwa malunga nokuba yizinto ezintle, zinobuchule obuhle kakhulu. Baye kwiqela leenxalenye ze-parthenocarpic ezifutshane ezifuthiweyo. Ukuveliswa kwesi sityalo kudla ngokunyuka ngokunyusa inani lama-ovari. Bafezekisa ngale ndlela ngale ndlela: ngokunyusa inani lamashishini angaphantsi (le nkqubo inyanzelisa ukubunjwa kwehlathi kwaye ikhokelela kumbindi walo oqinileyo) kunye nohlobo lwembali lweentyantyambo (ii-ovaries eziliqela zenziwe kwii-axils zamagqabi).

Xa kudala le hybridi, abafuyi baqwalasela yonke impawu yenkqubo yokuzilawula ngokwabo iikomkom, ngoko ke le ngqungquthela iqukethe ama-ovarie angama-4 kwi-sinus nganye, kwaye ifike kwi-8 ecaleni. Iintyatyambo ziqhakaza ngokukodwa kwi-stem ephakathi, emva koko ientyantyambo ziqala kwicala. "I-bouquet" i-ovary ikuvumela ukuba ufumane kwisityalo esinye ukuya kwezi-20 ngeziqhamo ngexesha.

Isivuno sale khoksi kwisitshixo sesibini sesitshixo asidluli kwi-10 kg / m 2, nangona isityalo ngokwawo sibhekene neemeko ezikhulayo ze-ekwindla ezikhulayo. Imbewu ihlwayelwa ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Izityalo ezincinci zikhulile kumasebe akhethekileyo, njengesiqhelo. Iminyaka engcono kakhulu yokutyala iyimihla engama-22-25. Izithombo kufuneka zibe namaqabunga ama-3-4 kunye nenkqubo engcambu. Ukutshala izityalo ekuqaleni kukaJulayi, ngoko izityalo kufuneka ziphuze rhoqo. Ubuninzi bokutshala yi 2.5 imbewu / sq. Xa utyala izithombo kwi-greenhouse iintsuku ezimbalwa kufuneka zinikezwe ngomswakama ophezulu. "Inkalipho" - ikhukhamba, efuna ukubunjwa kwehlathini, eyenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ngezantsi 4-5 amaqhina, iintyatyambo zeentombi kunye neempembelo zecala zisuswe kwizono zamagqabi. Kwimizuzu engama-1-2 elandelayo, ezi ntyatyambo zishiywe, kodwa amahlumela asuswe asuswa. Zonke iifotshane zecala kufuneka zifakwe kwiphepha eli-1. Gcina izityalo kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo zokukhupha. Isiqhamo sokuqala kufuneka siqokelelwe kusasa. Oku akuyi kukuvimbela ukukhula kwamahlumela. Ukuqokelela rhoqo iziqhamo kubangela ukubonakala kwamathambo omtsha. Iikhukhamba "isibindi" zinokuchaphazeleka yi-powdery mildew, ingcambu yokubola.