Ukusebenza ", akamsalisela": ngokoyiswa kotshaba eneentonga zakhe siqu

Ngexesha Second World War, ngo-1943, ngomhla eMpuma Front baqalisa ukutshintsha kakhulu kule meko. Ngeli xesha kwakukho ikhefu lokugqibela, leyo lwaqala Idabi Stalingrad, xa ngethuba ukusebenza "Uranus" amabutho yiSoviet angqongwe kwaye woyisa umkhosi wesithandathu Wehrmacht. Emva koko, ngexesha lohlaselo ekulweni ubusika ka-1943 zaye Undityhale kakhulu imikhosi yaseJamani. Front yazinza entwasahlobo xa amajoni aseJamani ngexesha counter-ukuhlasela ayiphumelelanga ukunqanda intshukumo Olubomvu Army. Ngelo xesha, yaye kwasekwa yi kwingqikelelo, nto leyo ehlotyeni waloo nyaka, kwavuka omnye amadabi lalawo kwaye ezinkulu kwimbali - Idabi Kursk. Ukusebenza ", akamsalisela" - isicwangciso umyalelo waseJamani ukuyoyisa le imikhosi yiSoviet kummandla Kursk - ubunzima yokuwa epheleleyo.

umyalelo German baqala ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso ukutyalwa ngamajoni ehlotyeni 1943. Enye yezinto ezihamba ephambili ukubeka nefuthe ngokupheleleyo Kursk ukwa-, owamkelwa. Ngo April oko yamkele isicwangciso ebizwa ngokuba "Operation" kwinqaba iShushan "," ngokutsho apho imikhosi yaseJamani baba ndimangalisekile evela kumacala amabini ukuya ukusika ukhuseleko yiSoviet kubini. Qalisa kwahlelwa ukuba phakathi-ehlotyeni.

Ngenxa intelligence yimibhalo ukuba uchaza ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza "kwinqaba iShushan", imisebenzi yayo engundoqo kunye nemiyalelo izandla umyalelo eSoviet. Ngexesha eSoviet Ephakamileyo Umyalelo yentlanganiso kwagqitywa ukugcina ukuziphendulela, yaye emva kokuba iqela kudinwa kwaye wopha ezimhlophe, ukuze uqale kwaye baphuhlise counteroffensive yabo.

Ngu Julayi 1943, kule ndawo ye Kursk Awona manqaku aye kanzulu imikhosi ebalulekileyo ukusuka zombini amaJamani kwaye yiSoviet Union. Phakathi izithuthi vehicles kunye namatanki ye Wehrmacht kwakukho izinto ezintsha, ezifana i "uTiger" kunye "Panther" nemipu self-ngokwaso "kuFerdinand", kodwa uninzi lwabo sele wawungasasebenzi xa xesha uthotho amatanki Pz III nese IV zonke.

Phantsi isicwangciso, umsebenzi isiJamani "akamsalisela" bekufanele ukuba ukuqala ebusuku ngoJulayi 5, nothotho zokudubula elikhulu, kodwa ukususela ngokomlomo eSoviet Union yaba bazazi izinto ezizayo lutshaba, kwagqitywa ukubamba kontrartpodgotovku ngayo advance waseJamani yalibaziseka ngeeyure ezili-3 kwaye iqale kusasa.

Emgama iiyunithi German vehicles yahlasela kwizithuba Soviet macala omabini. Iqela German wemikhosi "Centre" abekwa phambili kunye Eagle, wagaleleka kuyo kwicala eSoviet yaba Central Front. imikhosi yamajoni phantsi kwegama "South" wafuduka Belgorod ukuya Voronezh Front sikhundla. Ebudeni Ngosuku lokuqala kwakukho amadabi liliphalaza igazi elimsulwa, izicwangciso waseJamani lokuqala kufuneka ukuba naphaya, ekubeni iiyunithi itanki ayifikelelekanga indawo target. Nangona kunjalo, i "akamsalisela" ukusebenza kuphuhliswa ngokupheleleyo, yaye nangona kunye ubunzima obukhulu kunye nelahleko, kodwa Wehrmacht wakwazi ukuba atyhudise ukuziphendulela.

Julayi 12 itanki komdlalo kakhulu inkulu embalini. Phantsi kwisikhululo sikaloliwe Prokhorovka idabi wesifo phakathi bamelene. Ngexesha umlo onzima kunye nelahleko enkulu, imikhosi eSoviet bakwazi umva isiphumo edabini emagemeni abo. Bawasebenzisa imikhosi yaseJamani baleka.

Kakade ngoJulayi 15, abendlu ka-Wehrmacht kwezibonelelo ekhubekisayo iphele, waya phezu ukuzithethelela. akuphumelelanga ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza German ekhubekisayo "enqaba". I-Second World War singene kwisigaba esitsha - kulo mzuzu liphulo idluliselwa ngokupheleleyo kwi anti-uHitler womanyano.