Ukunyamekela Phalaenopsis ekhaya - ilula kwaye kulula

Kweli nqanaba ehlabathini kukho ngaphezulu kwe 25,000 iintlobo zomthonyama kwaye ngaphezu kwama-100,000 orchid hybrid. Kukholelwa ukuba ezi zityalo ezimangalisayo kunzima kakhulu ukucoca. Kodwa kukho uhlobo engadingi ukuba isixa esikhulu ingqalelo. Okwangoku, umxholo Phalaenopsis ifumaneka kude nekhaya abo basandula kuqalisa.

Phalaenopsis ingqalelo indawo awazalelwa kuyo Philippine Islands. Got igama layo ukusuka yezityalo Dutch Blum, eyafumana esi sityalo kwi sisiqithi Malay Archipelago ngo-1825. Le Isazinzulu wathabatha nezidubula ngayo amabhabhathane amahle amathole ezinye izityalo.

Inzuzo ephambili Phalaenopsis yi kweentyatyambo elide ixesha layo elifutshane ukuphumla. Zoqhankqalazo kunye nobuninzi imibala gorgeous. Kodwa ethandwa kakhulu phalaenopsis gqith. Okwangoku, unako ukufumana izityalo phantse yonke imibala. Ngaphandle ushiye isibhakabhaka--luhlaza namnyama.

Ukuze babe ingcamango echanileyo njani ukuba anyamekele Phalaenopsis ekhaya, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba oku akukho sityalo eziqhelekileyo epiphyte. Ezi zityalo Akuyomfuneko lomhlaba inkxaso kunye nenkcubeko medium. Bona iyasetyenzelwa kufumana ukufuma evela emoyeni kunye nezakhi iintsalela wamatye izityalo eseleyo kwi uthinte.

Ukuthengwa.

Okuphoxayo kukuba, unonophelo Phalaenopsis ekhaya luqala ukuthenga. isityalo Healthy mfuyo iye amagqabi ubukhulu kunye neengcambu zizimvi eluhlaza. Yena aqaqambe, kungekho amabala okanye umonakalo. Umonakalo ngoomatshini emagqabini. Kwakhona ukuba amagqabi asezantsi mthubi, njengoko e Phalaenopsis ukuba tyheli, abune kunye nexesha.

Lo mzi-mveliso kufuneka ahlale ngokuqinileyo embizeni. Kufuneka ungayijingisi xa uzama ukuyishukumisa. Olu luphawu ezingcanjini esempilweni.

Zokukhanyisa.

Kungcono ukuba phalaenopsis kwi windows empumalanga emzantsi-mpuma ulwalathiso. Ifanele nolwalathiso asentshona emazantsi-ntshona kunye ukukhanya ethambileyo kusasa nangokuhlwa iiyure. Ziphephe iifestile southern kwaye emantla, njengoko lokuqala ishushu kakhulu, kwaye eyesibini - mnyama. Kodwa mhlawumbi ukulinywa orchid apho. window Southern kufuneka kukhuhlwe kunye bonisa wasentla. Enoba kwenzeka ntoni na, naphi na iintyatyambo zakho, emini kufuneka ibe 12 - 16 iiyure.

Ingozi lishushu umoya owomileyo ezivela ibhetri. Oku kufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ebeka orchid.

iimeko lobushushu.

Ubushushu - oku esinye isizathu esabangela ukuba anyamekele Phalaenopsis ekhaya ithathwa ngokuba mcimbi ngokwanelisayo lula. Ngokubanzi siyafana lobushushu umbuso ezindlini zethu. emini lobushushu Summer kufuneka 20-24S kunye nobusika 16-18 C.

Ngenxa phalaenopsis uye wavakalisa ixesha lokuphumla, umahluko phakathi ubusuku nemini amaqondo obushushu kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe degrees 4. Ngeli xesha, isityalo ibeka izintso kuba kweentyatyambo elizayo.

Ukuba isityalo kwi window kwefestile, kufuneka uqaphele ukuncipha ixesha elide lobushushu. Ngelo xesha linye amagqabi ngamandla okubuyela kwimo, imibimbi kubonakala phezu kwabo. Musa ukuzama ukuyilungisa ngokwandisa yamanzi. Oku kuya kukhokelela nomkhwezeli. Ngako oko ke kucetyiswa ukuba abe ubushushu ecaleni embizeni.

Orchid, njengoko banjalo abantu, abe njalo umoya, kodwa hayi uyilo. Ehlotyeni impepho kufutshane amagqabi Kuya kukunceda ukuba wehlise lobushushu amagqabi, ukuba ukungena mpilo, ishenxisa ithuba umoya amileyo ufumile.

Ukunkcenkceshela aze achumise.

Nantsi imigaqo embalwa ezilula yamanzi wathi, kukhathalelo phalaenopsis ekhaya akayi kuba ngumthwalo. Umthetho eziphambili - kungcono ukuba usongeza amanzi ngaphezu uwaphalazele, kungcono ukuba yome orchid kunokuba yokunyakamisa ngalo ngokugqithiseleyo. Le illuminance ephakamileyo ubushushu, le mihlathana kumathuba phakathi waterings. Xa unkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba imbiza oseleyo amanzi agqithisileyo.

Indlela elula unkcenkceshelo - indlela emanzini. Pot nge isityalo izakubekwa ngethunga okanye iemele yamanzi, unako ukumelana ezimbini - imizuzu emithathu ukuya tixi ngokupheleleyo zeendawana, uze utsale waza wambeka phezu itreyi ukuba amanzi amanzi agqithisileyo. Kanye ngenyanga, isityalo luyasebenziseka kuhlamba egeza.

Amanzi zokunkcenkceshela kufuneka acoceke yaye simahla kweekhemikhali eziyingozi. amanzi enkolo - azikhethekanga kakuhle ngenxa yamanzi. Kuyinto Micro angekhoyo ngokupheleleyo luncedo. Ukususela feed phalaenopsis, ngenxa ukufunxeka kwezondlo neengcambu emanzini, isichumiso kufuneka amanzi-emanzini. Yenza ukuba ibe kuphela zeendawana emanzi. Xa unkcenkceshela zeendawana owomileyo, isichumiso itsha iingcambu.

Umhlaba kunye embizeni.

Repot Phalaenopsis kufuneka abe ngaphezulu kanye emibini - kweminyaka emithathu. Njengoko isikhongozeli iintlobo efanelekileyo ngomthi, eziethe okanye bamboo iingobozi. Iingqayi zeplastiki nabo emsebenzini. kuphela kuyimfuneko ukwenza intsimbi ngelotha, imingxuma ezongezelelweyo emacaleni naphezu emazantsi.

Njengoko i zeendawana zilungele ukuba Phalaenopsis uya ezingenakukhonkotha kunye kongezwe sphagnum moss. Nangona ezi orchid zikhule kakuhle kakhulu kwaye icoce amaxolo, umgquba moss kufuneka kongezwe, ingakumbi izityalo abaselula. zeendawana Ready, nto leyo kuthengiswa ezivenkileni, kusenokuba kakhulu amandla amanzi Phalaenopsis. Kulo mzekelo, ukufaka uqweqwe.

ngendlela efanayo, njengoko ukhathalelo inqaku ka Phalaenopsis ekhaya ayikho anzima kakhulu kwaye kube nzima, njengoko kubonakala ekuqaleni.