Boletus mushroom

¸cep (boletus) - Boletus EDULIS - eqhelekileyo kwi kakuhle amanzi, kodwa hayi imihlaba emanzi kakhulu. Olu hlobo ukukhanya-efuna, kodwa ezinye amahlathi ingafunyanwa kwi indawo umthunzi kakhulu, phantsi isinyuko emithi eshinyeneyo. Practice ibonisa ukuba kwiminyaka ezilungileyo inani amakhowa kwi iqondo yokukhanyisa uzimele. Phantsi kweemeko ezingalunganga njengoko inokufumaneka, njengoko umthetho, kuphela ngamayelenqe kakuhle kuvutha esotha.

Boletus mushroom. incazelo

Xa abameli abaqolileyo umnqwazi usapho ububanzi of phakathi asixhenxe mathathu (kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukuya amahlanu) iisentimitha, imilo khaxa. Le mushroom cap omdala ngandlel tyaba, khaxa rarely phantsi. Umphezulu yi ogudileyo okanye ukushwabana, glabrous, enyeleni kunokuba ocoliweyo-waziva rarely enamaxolo siziinduli. Xa imozulu neentanda owomileyo kuyilwa phezu komhlaba iqula imanzi, umaleko obhityileyo yencindi yomlomo. Umbala cap ulusu ukusuka phantse emhlophe yingqombela-brown, mnyama kunye nobudala. Umbala ingaba obungalinganiyo, yelamuni etyheli, neengubo ezimfusa, umbala-orenji, elintlangothi eqaqambileyo, kwezinye iimeko, kunye bezel bulubhelu okanye ezimhlophe. isikhumba unamathele akukho wahluliwe yintlama.

Boletus mushroom inyama inaso isicwangciso esiqinileyo, eliphambili, ezinamanzi. Abameli omdala ezinezikhondo. Young mushroom boletus yintlama emhlophe ezahlukeneyo eqala ukuba tyheli kunye nobudala. Lo mbala ayitshintshi emva ngokusika (kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, khona ukuze kubekho utshintsho umbala kancinane eblowu okanye epinki). Phantsi Umaleko isikhumba emnyama kungabonwa ithinti kubomvu-mdaka okanye mdaka. inyama ekrwada, ikhala ivumba ityhafile. Strong mushroom efanayo isongo olwaboniswa omiswe okanye ukupheka.

Umlenze uba ubude ngeesentimitha ukusuka kwisibhozo ukuya kumashumi amabini anesihlanu (njenge zenzeka phezulu ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini). Ukutyeba - up to ngeesentimitha asixhenxe (kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ezilishumi okanye ngaphezulu). Boletus mushroom uba omkhulu, umphanda-ezimilise okanye iklabhu-ezinyaweni. Nobudala, oko kusolula waba zezindlu, tapered okanye zandiswe kweli ziko, isiseko sesona lihlala noko eqinileyo. Umphezulu yomlenze uba ezimhlophe, sinombala, yaye ngamanye amaxesha limhlophe yaye kuba ulungile umthunzi efanayo njengoko cap mushroom, kodwa noko lula. Leg camera wachuba iindawo umnatha ukukhanya, ngokuqhelekileyo ibekwe indawo yayo ephezulu, kodwa ukuze zibekwe esisekweni. Kakhulu kunqabile nylon kakubi ziphuhlisiwe okanye azikho kwaukubakho.

Ifunyanwa emhlabeni umaleko imilenze tubular kunye elitywinwe anzongonzongo kakhulu siyahlukana cap yintlama kakhulu lula. Lo maleko tubular lwemizekelo abaselula namhlophe, naziiperile kunye ubudala, yena kamva ezidinga nombala womnquma. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, amalungu baselula kuyibona ngemibala pink kunye obomvu. Tubules babe ubude ukusuka ngeesentimitha omnye ukuya ezine, pores omhle imilo ajikelezayo.

amakhowa boletus ikakhulu alaqhenqetha ehlathini moss okanye ulele inshorensi, imithi, ogama ubudala iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu. Kufuneka ke ukuba nompleyini isivuno ngokwaneleyo enokufunyanwa imimmandla engenamithi eneminyaka akukho ngaphezulu kwamashumi - amabini anesihlanu.

Amakhowa White ziqhelekile zonke, ngaphandle Australia, amazwekazi. Iindawo eziphambili kwasasazeka kufuneka iquke kakhulu kwindawo yonke eYurophu, kuMbindi nakumNtla Melika, Afrika (South kunye North). iikopi imimandla Asian inokufumaneka Turkey, kumantla Mongolia, iJapan, China, South neAsia. boletus eyabiwa eMpuma Ekude, eSiberia. Maxa wambi ubonisa phezu kwintsimi Lebanese yaseSiriya, kwaye ukhula kwi British Isles kunye Iceland.

Amalungu ale ntsapho - enye iintlobo ezimbalwa, gaze kude waya kummandla Arctic. Ngaphezu amakhowa amhlophe, kuza kuphela iindidi ezithile omdaka cap boletus.