Balayan Roman Gurgenovich. Ubuchule kunye movie best

Roman Balayan - oyintsobi yalowo eziqaqambileyo kakuhle waziwa kwihlabathi umboniso zasekhaya. Ukuba umninindlu movie ngokwasengqondweni nangokwasengqondweni, yena uthatha ngokuzithemba indawo ngomnye wabalawuli kakhulu zithandwa elivunywe ngamazwe lwanamhlanje.

Childhood emisebenzi ekuqaleni

Balayan Roman Gurgenovich wazalelwa kwilali Azerbaijani ka Nerkin-Oratag (Martakert kummandla Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan) Aprili 15, 1941. Esengumntwana, yena waphulukana uyise wakhe, yena wafa ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Unina waba ngugqirha, kwaye bathatha inxaxheba neziveliso amaqela yeqonga lasekuhlaleni. Ngowe-1948 intsapho yakowabo yafudukela Grozny, kodwa ngowe-1951 wabuyela emva. Kweli thuba ukususela 1959 ukuya 1961 waba umdlali yamaRoma kwi Theatre Drama ogama emva M. Gorky e Stepanakert (Nagorno-Karabakh). Kwaye nje kulo nyaka bafudukela Armenia yaye kubanda Theatre Institute e Yerevan komzi (isebe ziqondisa). Noko ke, ngo-1964, kangangexesha elithile, okwenza ikhefu kwizifundo zabo awuqhube kwi Kiev Theatre Institute. Karpenko-emerlyn (ikhosi owalathisa Cinematography).

Ukuba abangane Parajanov

Roman Balayan waba waqiniseka ukuba kwiminyaka 26 kuya kuba ngumlawuli okuqaqambileyo. Kwaye isizathu sokuba Ndinaloo nkoloseko ke yaba kukuba "ngo-26 Eisenstein wakhe wadala film" wempi Potemkin ". Kodwa "ngexesha elifanelekileyo" Le noveli usengumfundi. Kwaye kwakunjalo ngexesha imihla yakhe umfundi, wadibana Parajanov, ekuqaleni sagxila embi kakhulu. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha, naye wayalela ongumRoma phakathi abayithandayo. Balayan kamva wavuma ukuba Parajanov waba kuye nje utitshala negunya ekuzibonakaliseni, kwaye phantse nguthixo.

Kamva, xa Sergei Iosifovich wabanjwa (Epreli 1973), Roman Balayan waba ngomnye lwabasunguli yeleta inkcubeko ukukhusela Parajanov. Kwakhona wathatha enye iikopi zale iincwadi noMtshutshisi Jikelele. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, oko ukuze ingabi nantoni na, yaye Balayan kwafuneka ukunxibelelana utitshala wabo ngembalelwano. Xa ithuba Roman G. engakwazi ukuya emngcwabeni lomlawuli buchopho, yaye ubuhlungu gqitha ngayo. Kodwa, yokunika imbeko kwiNkosi yakhe, wenza documentary film ebizwa ngokuba "Night kwi Parajanov myuziyam."

bt esisikhupheli sokuxhaphakileyo

Nangona PIU inani elincinane, liye kwimifanekiso bakhe into, ngoko ke umbukeli vuxiyaxiya angatsho ngokuzithemba ukuba umlawuli kwe tape - Balayan. Roman G. nokuba wayesoloko babenza ngalo mbandela, bathi, abahlobo bhanya yakhe ngaphezu eyakhe. Wathi ke, nangona zonke iintsilelo ngemizobo yakhe, nguye bhanya kuphela kufutshane Parajanov, aphuma siluxelise mlawuli abanetalente. Le ngaphandle kuphela umsebenzi idiploma "Zlodіya spіymali" ( "Sela babanjwa").

Nangona kunjalo, i ngokupheleleyo ubude bt esisikhupheli ( "Effect Romashkina"), ngokutsho kumlawuli ngokwakhe, asiphumelelanga kakhulu. Nangona abaphulaphuli ibali malunga abahlobo abaye bagqiba ukususa kefir zentengiso, wathabatha ezishushu kakhulu. Eyona engundoqo indima umboniso edlalwe yi uMikhail Derzhavin kunye nabahlobo bakhe - UNikolai Tkachuk kunye UNikolai Grinko. Kodwa le filimu, yaye abaninzi ugxeke, kwaye lavalwa. Yintoni balandela Imizobo ngempumelelo ngakumbi - "Kashtanka" (1975) kunye "I-Bear" (1977).

"Iiflayithi e Amaphupha ngokwenyani"

Emva "impumelelo Biryuk 'kwafuneka anyamezele iminyaka emihlanu yokungasebenzi. Nangona izindululo Noko ke, malunga nje ukuthatha mgodini kunye nabasebenzi wala Balayan ngokwakhe. ngoko Roman G. wavuma ukuba wenza ukuzingca ecocekileyo, kuba le ntsapho lo gama belamba. Kuyinto le minyaka cwaka, bakhonza njengenkuthazo okulandelayo umboniso. Yaye "azalwe", "uhambo e Amaphupha ngokwenyani".

I-script labhalwa Nikita Mikhalkov, Balayan kodwa kanye ekhaya kumabonakude wabona Oleg Yankovsky lemon zakhutshwa. Kwaye yonke loo nto emehlweni akhe, wakhangela konke, ingaba ezinye uhlobo kwabaneenkani, yoqhankqalazo uluntu ... Emva koko, Balayan kwafuneka lokwala Mikhalkov, kodwa yena wadlala kwi movie eye- - Kumalathisi elimisiweyo. Ngenxa yoko - ifilimu "yimpumelelo enkulu". Umfanekiso wendoda ayikwazanga azinze ebomini, ngokungathi sathatha zonke iintlungu, apho ayehlala khona eli lizwe. Wonke umntu uTshawe engundoqo wazifumana, kunye Jankowski ngokwakhe kamva wavuma ukuba le ndima yakhe umdla ...

"Le Kiss"

Ngoko nangoko emva kokugqitywa bhanyabhanya "Flight ..." Balayan waqalisa ukusebenza ngomhla womzobo "Le Kiss" (umboniso kwingcamango eponymous ibali elifutshane A. P. chehova), ngokungqinelana ababukeli abaninzi nabagxeki, uye waba ngomnye ngumlawuli ifilimu kakhulu. Kwaye kwakhona indima isihloko - Oleg Yankovsky, badlale kwigosa wohlobo ukubandezeleka ngenxa yokukhathazeka engqondweni. Inkampani ngeli xesha wenza Alexander Abdulov kunye Oleg Menshikov (indima kwakungu, nangona encinane, kodwa obonakalayo). Noko ke, xa ubukele le movie va okhetha Balayan. Roman G. Jankowski wachukumiseka kangangokuba wandizisa kuye phambili, kwaye kuphela inowuthi ngasemva ziguqulelwe Abdulov. Kwaye kwenye "phezu imida", amehlo Wawungazoyiki ligosa oselula kancinane, "ningatyhafi" Menshikov ... Lo mboniso wayethunywe ngokupheleleyo kwiinyanga nje ezisibhozo kwaye ngokufudumeleyo ezifunyenwe yi abaphulaphuli.

asize uthando

Ukwalathisa umsebenzi Romana Balayana kusoloko kuvusa umdla, yaye emva, nothando noluntu. Balinde nge namonde. Ukongeza, kudliwano-ndlebe, yavuma ukuba ulungisa entsha kwaye ufuna ukususa Svyatoslav Vakarchuk (inkokeli yeqela "Okean Elzy") kwindima isihloko. Ungalindela, ngakumbi ukuba uthi, oku uzixhoxhile iimfuno zoluntu. Kaloku, makhe sijonge phambili kinorabotu yakhe entsha ...