Ukudumba isihlomelo: inkcazo impawu, ebangela kunye neempawu zonyango

Ukudumba isihlomelo ibizwa ngokuba yinkqubo esichaphazela isihlomelo. Le element ibhekisa cecum wabiza amayeza "kwisihlomelo". Iimpawu zinokwahluka thile, oko kumiselwa imilo kunye isigulane ngamnye. Ukwahlula ukudumba ezingapheliyo kunye nokoyika appendicitis abantwana nabantu abadala. Okokuqala kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo lufumaneka kakhulu ngaphantsi rhoqo kunangaphambili. Njengoko umthetho, isizathu kukuba ukudumba yondele saqhubeka iingxaki ngenxa apho ukususwa Yayingekho.

Ifomu yayiyazi

Ezahlukeneyo ezifana nesifo ukwahlula izigaba ezininzi. ekugcineni enye sigaba iba kwenye, ukuba kwakungekho ngoncedo ngakwicala oogqirha. Thetha:

• sigaba Catarrhal. Ukudumba isihlomelo kule ngongoma idla kuchaphazela kuphela isifo i appendix.
• ifomu phezulu. Kulo mzekelo, kuye kwakho inkqubela ngokunxulumene Olubhlowu, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba nomonakalo ukuya isifo emzimbeni. Ukufunda inkqubo ukucoca, uyakwazi ukubona ezimhlophe iiseli zegazi kunye negazi.
• inyathelo ububovu. Lubonakala yi ukudumba echaphazela onke kunokudala kwezihlunu omzimba. iinkqubo etshabalalisayo abachaphazelekayo, kubandakanywa iqokobhe olungaphandle appendix.
• Ithumba, isilonda. Le fomu luphawulwa izilonda kumphezulu imazi ibonakalisa, ukukhusela umzimba ngaphandle.
• Ezililize. Eli nqanaba ke luphawu udonga necrosis ephakeme. Kudla kukho impumelelo izicwili, ebangela imixholo isihlomelo igalelwe kwisisu, apho bekuhleli peritonitis. Ngophuhliso appendicitis kwesi sigaba kukuba amathuba eliphezulu zokufa.

Ixesha lifutshane

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukukrala isihlomelo oluya onke amanyathelo echazwe ekuqaleni iiyure eziyi-48. ukukrala nokoyika isihlomelo - sisifo yingozi loo nto uluthiyile kokulibazisa.

Xa uphawu yokuqala imfuneko engxamisekileyo ukubona ugqirha. Ukuba isifo sele sifikelele kwinqanaba ithumba, oko konyusa ingozi yokuba iingxaki.

Intlungu njengoko uphawu lokuqala

Ebalaselisa iimpawu appendicitis ukudumba kwindawo yokuqala ziyathetha intlungu. Uvela kwingingqi kufutshane inkaba. Uziva ngathi lisi, akunamsebenzi ndibuweze kwexesha njalo. Ngamanye amaxesha ihlaba isisu phezulu, malunga phakathi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintlungu ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo esiswini. Maxa wambi intlungu Lusuka kummandla ekunene iliac.

Ukuqiniswa kabi kwenzeka xa umntu uhamba, uyagoba. Phuthumani ubuhlungu ngokukhawuleza xa ukhohlela sihleka. buhlungu kakhulu ukuthimla. Kodwa abantu abadala badla yokunqongophala intlungu.

Qaphela ukuba ungenza obungqingqwa kwindawo engalindelekanga kunye nendawo Nedlac ngentlungu appendix. Maxa wambi intlungu ekunene phantsi iimbambo, kufutshane kwindawo zikawonke wonke okanye nezintso, ureters. ubuhlungu elinokunikwa ethangeni okanye emva elisezantsi. Kwezinye iimeko, uphawula ukuba intlungu Lusuka esini zangaphandle. Kusenokuba buhlungu ummandla licaciswe kwicala lasekhohlo lwe umzimba.

Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokuba ukuvela kokuqala koluvo iintlungu ishenxiselwe ecaleni appendix. Ezi iimpawu appendicitis ukudumba kwabasetyhini kubaluleke kakhulu: ukuba ngequbuliso ningabi uzive iintlungu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuya uhlobo xuki zesi sifo, nto leyo ehambisana kunye efe aphela ke kwalapho kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Tsala i akunakwenzeka: imfuneko engxamisekileyo ukubiza ugqirha!

Isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha - naye appendicitis

Iimpawu zabucala of appendicitis ukudumba ngabantu abadala kunye nabafazi - ngohlangothi kunye isicaphucaphu ezihamba intlungu. Nceda uqaphele: phambi kokuba intlungu ngamava abanjalo zikhona. Ukuba kuqala ukuvela isicaphucaphu, uze kuphela beza intlungu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ayikho kwisihlomelo ebushushwini babo, kunye nezinye izifo, ukuba ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi Ugqirha uya kukwazi.

Kufuneka wazi ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, ukugabha kwenzeka kanye kuphela. Kutheni le ukukrala uphawu appendicitis? Iimpawu abadala zibonisa ukuba le kwaliwa reflex ngumzimba ityhefu.

Ulwimi lobushushu

Iimpawu uphawu ukudumba appendicitis kwabasetyhini kunye namadoda kuquka ukutshintsha ulwimi. Ekuqaleni esi sifo oko kudla manzi kwaye egqubuthele kunye ukutyabeka emhlophe obhityileyo. Kunye ukuqhubela phambili appendicitis uba ulwimi owomileyo. Oku kubonisa ukuba waqala lo ukudumba peritoneum.

Ubushushu nomoya ngokubanzi. Indlela ukuchonga ukudumba appendicitis, ugxininise kuso? Qaphela ukuba izigulane obushushu ngokuqhelekileyo uphawu izidanga ukusuka 37 ukuya 38. Igcinwa ixesha elide ngaphandle naluphi na utshintsho. Kwiimeko ezinqabe it nquma ukunyuka ngaphezulu degrees 38. Kodwa ukuba iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni wavuka esiphakame, sitsho ngengqiniseko ukuba inkqubo yokukrala luqhuba ngokunyaniseka.

Yintoni enye ukuze sinikele ingqalelo?

Iimpawu uphawu appendicitis ukudumba lidiza esi sifo zibandakanya isitulo, nangona ekuso ngakumbi abantu abadala. Ukubhiyozela nokuqunjelwa. Ukuba isihlomelo ifumaneka kufuphi ephambuka ezincinane kwamathumbu, amathuba eliphezulu norhudo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kukho iimeko yokwamkelwa lesiphoso isigulane kwisebe ezosulelayo.

Ngenxa imeko okukhulu ephilayo ukulala ukuphazamiseka. kuyaphela jikelele luchaphazela kakhulu imvakalelo omzimba womntu, ulandela imeko ukudinwa, silale, ukungakhathali.

Ukuthanda for appendicitis etsolo ngokuqhelekileyo shwaka ngokupheleleyo.

Ifomu ezingapheliyo

Amanani abonisa ukuba le fom luphuhlisa kunqabile kakhulu, ngaphezu kwesinye ekhulwini kuzo zonke iimeko ukudumba appendix. Ukudumba emva appendicitis ubonisa ububele kummandla iliac ekunene. Ukuziva usisiyatha. Kwasendaweni ubuhlungu sisebenza ukuba ilungiselelo wendlela logwali.

Indlela ukuchonga appendicitis ukudumba ukuba isifo liyagungqa kwifomu esinganyangekiyo? Kuphela olunye ukhetho: ukubona ugqirha, oya kubamba uluhlu olupheleleyo noxilongo. Ngokuqhelekileyo uquka:

• ultrasound;
• laparoscopy;
• Itomography.

lula wayedideka

appendicitis yezifo obubonakala ikufuphi iintlobo zezifo, kuquka:

• pyelonephritis;
• izilonda;
• uhlobo njalo cholecystitis.

ukukrala Chronic of appendicitis kurhanelwa, xa rhoqo bathuthunjiswe ziintlungu, ukwandisa xa umntu ihambisa emzimbeni (osimelela mabalandelelane). Xa isifo yondele, ngumkhuhlane encinane, iimpawu ngokubanzi afana abukhali.

Njani yingozi?

appendicitis Chronic kuyingozi kakhulu ngoba kungabangela peritonitis. Ukuba urhanela isifo ngokukhawuleza kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuba bahlole indlela nzima imeko yesigulane.

Ngokubanzi, amava abonisa ukuba kubhekiswa ngexesha ugqirha wasindisa ubomi. Podzatyanuv ukubiza i ambulance, maxa kakuhle "lokunikezelwa" imizuzu zingambi kakhulu buhlungu kakhulu, nokubi ulindele ukufa.

Kwaye ngoko kuyenzeka!

Enye idumileyo unyango amayeza yanamhlanje amatyala appendicitis yenzeka isikhululo yiSoviet e Antarctica, apho inani labasebenzi abasisigxina yaba ugqirha Z Rogozov. Ebudeni bokuhlala kwabo kwisikhululo ukuze iimpawu ezicacileyo zobungcali bene kwi ukudumba kwindawo appendicitis oyingozi.

Okokuqala, kuye kubekho iinzame ukusebenzisa unyango endala: wabhenela ngumkhenkce, nemithi kunye nokuzila ukudla. Kodwa lo mkhuba ayiboniswanga iziphumo. Enye ugqirha kwisikhululo ngelo xesha na. Ugqirha wagqiba ekubeni ngokuzimeleyo ukwenza umsebenzi phezu ngokwabo yaye ngoko nangoko waqalisa ukwenza njalo.

Ngexesha lo msebenzi, injineli Station Uphando yabamba esipilini, nesangoma ebebandakanyeka - wamnikela izixhobo. Ugqirha ngokwayo esebenza phantse iiyure ezimbini. Umphumo waba yimpumelelo. kamva nje iveki nabezempilo waphinda nako ukwenza imisebenzi yabo yesiqhelo. Umzekelo lo msebenzi - enye edumileyo kwihlabathi lethu, ibonisa isibindi oluntu kunye nokuzimisela ukumelana nazo naziphi na iingxaki.

Ukuba ebomini bakho bemihla ngemihla?

Kakade ke, amabali malunga neengozi izikhululo Arctic banomdla kuwo wonke umntu, kodwa kubomi bemihla ngemihla, kubomi bemihla ngemihla, yonke into lula kakhulu. Ukuba kukho iimpawu appendicitis akukho mfuneko ukubonisa imimangaliso nenkalipho ukuze abe ligorha, kufuneka nje ukuba uthathe ithuba unyango ngexesha elililo. Ngubani na qhagamshelana xa kukho urhano of appendicitis?

Ifowuni Into yokuqala "inqwelo yezigulana." Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa umntu uyaqaphela ukuba kufuneka ingqalelo yezonyango, ukuba kakhulu emva kwexesha uye ekliniki ngokwawo - intlungu ngamandla kakhulu okuhambisana intshukumo nganye, kwaye nkqu ukukhohlela okungephi. Ukhankanye ukuba indlela iinkonzo zeenqwelo zezigulane, isigulane ngokukhawuleza, sele ebhedini yakhe ekhaya, wafumana uxilongo lokuqala.

Inqanaba elilandelayo - iimviwo gqirha njengesigulana isicwangciso esibhedlele. Apha, phantsi kweliso anesthesiologist abeke ukuxilongwa uze ukhangele ibakala sifo, kwaye ngawaphi amanyathelo ekufuneka ethathiwe. Kwezinye iimeko ukudumba isihlomelo, oko kukhatshwa ezimbi kakhulu, ukuphuhlisa kwisiqalo kwezifo ze isihlomelo. Emva koko kufuneka ukutsala oogqirha kwiprofayile unyango. Le meko kakhulu elinzima ukudumba isihlomelo, sikhatshwe yi:

• iposi engabalulekanga kutshanje;
• diabetes decompensated.

Abantwana - a Eyonanto ibalulekileyo

Njengoko umthetho, ukuntsonkotha ukwanda kwesifo ezahlukeneyo ukudumba isihlomelo kubantwana abancinane. Umntwana ukuchaza ngokucacileyo ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni engalunganga kuye apho. Kwezinye iimeko ukudumba nesifo beselula ukuba usana ayikho nokuba nako ukuthetha. Indlela usola sifo kule meko?

Ngokwesiqhelo, ngexesha uphuhliso umntwana omncinci isihlomelo ukhala, amaxhala, ngokungathi ebonisa ngeenxa esiswini. Kodwa ukuba abantu abadala zama ukumchukumisa, yena ubonisa uqhankqalazo kunye nodanduluko ukhula imikhwazo. Isifo phambili ngokuthe ngcembe, iimpawu ziyanda ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Emini umntwana uyagula alele phantsi kunye Ungqabhuko iinyembezi ngaphandle imiqathango ukuba. Ebusuku, abantwana badla bavuke ngenxa yeentlungu. Uphuhliso kwesi sifo kuboniswa ukugabha isicaphucaphu. Ukuba omdala sisiganeko ngexesha elinye, oko phindwa amaxesha amaninzi abantwana abancinane. Oogqirha bathi yokusabela reflex kuya buthi, ukwabiwa yayo kukhatshwa inkqubo arhabaxa.

Xa abantu abadala iimpawu

Njengoko abadala, baye kunokutshiseka appendicitis lwenzeka kunye eziliqela iimpawu ezizodwa nzima lokufunyaniswa kwesifo. Kuqala kwinto zonke, le nto buhlungu obuthathaka, nto leyo edla non-amadoda alwa nawe. Ngenxa yale nkcazelo appendicitis kwenzeka nge ulibaziseko ebalulekileyo.

Ingaba umsolwa ephosakeleyo propane kutya kunye ingcinezelo ezendeleyo izihlunu ekunene, kummandla iliac. Ndicinga ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukuba Ngokucofa kwenxalenye yomzimba. Noko ke, kucetyiswa ukuba ahlole umzimba ndedwa, ngenxa yokuba uyakwazi ukwenzakalisa ngokwabo. Kwakhona, abantu abadala babukela iimpawu ezahlukeneyo belungafani appendicitis inzululwazi iye akakwazi ukwenza amalungiselelo. Ngako oko ke kucetyiswa ukuba atyelele noGqirha naziphi na iimpawu enobukhwele, lihlaleni uvavanyo kunye noluhlu olupheleleyo uphando. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba isihlomelo eso bazitshisekisayo, nokuchonga comorbidities.