Ukuchitha swimming kwinkqubo FINA

Wonke umntu uqhelene iinzuzo yokuqubha impilo yabantu. Lo mdlalo kwandisa ukusebenza, iphuhlisa bhetyebhetye kunye namandla, kwandisa unyamezelo. Bona bangamakhoboka izigidi abalandeli indlela yokuphila esempilweni ehlabathini lonke. Ukuba ngaba unqwenela ukuba ukutshixa impumelelo oqeqeshelweyo, kusetyenziswa inkqubo yovavanyo, iyunithi esisiseko wemfundo yavl kukuba luvelisa Ndixakekile yokuqubha. wenza njani le nkqubo, yaye yintoni na ke iindidi nomgangatho, eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Ukususela kudala ukuya ukuvela okhuphiswano FINA

Abantu baye bazama ukufumana ukuba ngubani lo "ngokukhawuleza, ngaphezulu, namandla." Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sihlela ukhuphiswano ngayo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Impumelelo iimbaleki ezirekhodiweyo. Ngokusekelwe kuwo, sakha imigangatho ethile ekhokela inkqubo yovavanyo samakhono abantu. QUBHA yokuqala emanzini evulekileyo epasiswe phambi kokuba xesha lethu. Imithetho yokuziphatha linxibelelene kakhulu kwiimpawu zenkcubeko isizwe ngasinye. Phantsi ukuxhomekeka efanayo bawa kunye neendlela neziphumo yomlinganiselo. Ukuvela imigangatho efanayo ngamazwe kule ndawo kwenzeke kwinkulungwane XIX emva kwexesha. Ngowe-1890, lo wokuqala European Championships. Kamva, Pierre de Coubertin ukuqubha yaqukwa kwi program Olimpiki. Esi siganeko yabangela ukwanda ngokugqithiseleyo umdla kolu khuphiswano, nto leyo eye yakhokelela ekubeni ukuvela ngo-1908 i-International Swimming Federation (i-FINA). Umzimba omtsha waqalisa ukuphuhlisa imithetho jikelele kunye ingqiqo, kubandakanywa ezifana wokuqhuba yokuqubha.

Imimiselo bit ukushiyana

Esi sabelo kuxhomekeke kwiziphumo eboniswe kwimbaleki. Abantu abadala kunye nolutsha yokudada ezi degrees ezintathu kwaye zisukela ku-3 ukuya 1st. Iziphumo zingabhalwa nasiphi na inqanaba ukhuphiswano midlalo. Ukulungisa umgangatho yokusebenza isihloko abakuluhlu CCM kukhuphiswano kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe ezidolophini. Yokunikwa isihloko "Master of Imidlalo" yaye "inkosi zemidlalo ze class" na isithintelo yobudala. Kuba amakhwenkwe Yiminyaka 17 kwabasetyhini - 16. Kulo mzekelo, ukhuphiswano kufuneka ngokusesikweni kwaye uthathe indawo phantsi kwephiko le-FINA. Ukuvavanywa iziphumo ngokwahlukileyo kwabasetyhini kunye namadoda. Ukuba ziLahlwe kwimijelo ukuqubha wabelwa ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• freestyle (khasa ngaphambili);
• breaststroke;
• ibhabhathane;
• backstroke ;
• Medley.

Nokusetyenziswa kwemigangatho

imigangatho ethile lubekelwe imigama ezahlukeneyo: stayers, aphakathi kunye lokubaleka. Imithetho eyodwa elawula uvavanyo kwabadlali ngexesha qubha emanzini evulekileyo. Ngelo xesha linye kumele kuthathelwe ingqalelo ubukho yangoku emanzini. imigaqo FINA baye bamkelwa kuxhomekeke ekuvunyweni National Federation. Le nkqubo yenziwa qho kwiminyaka emithathu. Ngo-2011 waye zokwamkelwa table yangoku amanani yokuqubha. 2013 yaba lixesha lokuba le ngxoxo sokugqibela amathuba uhlolo lonyaka yemigangatho. Simele sicinge ukuba le ezintsha iza kubonelela nezimo nangakumbi imithetho yamazwe ngamazwe. Ukuchitha swimming kulo mzekelo iya kwabelwa ubuninzi ngokungqinelana neemfuno ixesha.