UK. Of the Kingdom of Great Britain: imephu

Bonke uye ucinge ukuba United Kingdom of Great Britain ne Northern Ireland - ngomnye ilizwe. Kodwa oku a ingxelo echanekileyo. UMbuso ummandla labane neendawo. Ubume bale UK ibandakanya iinkalo ezifana eNgilani, eSkotlani, Northern Ireland kunye Wales. Ngaloo ndlela, uBukumkani usesikhundleni inxalenye enkulu yommandla kuneZiqithi zaseBritane xa zizonke. Kubalulekile kukuba ukususela 1922, Ireland lilizwe elizimeleyo ngokupheleleyo ngaphakathi United Kingdom.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhumbula kwaye malunga Isle of Man and the Channel Islands. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ndawo ziyinxalenye imisebenzi yezolawulo elizenzekelayo ubukumkani.

incazelo

indawo nganye, nto leyo eyinxalenye UK inkcubeko yawo, amasiko kunye ezinika ukuba wayiqokelela ukutyhubela iinkulungwane. Olona lwimi lwaseburhulumenteni yi IsiNgesi, kodwa ngasinye kwicala lolawulo nezopolitiko kukho uhlobo ngaphandle. Ngoko ke, namhlanje abantu uthetha iilali Welsh kwi-Welsh yamandulo.

iziza zelifa lemveli, ezo ziyinxalenye ubukumkani Great Britain, phantse akuthethi sifane. Ahluke nje kwimbali, ukwakheka labemi kunye nesakhiwo karhulumente, kodwa ke inkqubo yemfundo, inkolo, kunye nemozulu.

A iingongoma ezimbalwa ukuba ziimpawu UK iyonke:

• Lwemali - ekunqandeni omhle.
• Inkolo - Anglicanism, ubuKatolika kunye Presbyterianism.
• LwaseBritani idume abadlali abanetalente, iimvumi, neemvumi, ababhali, iimbaleki kunye izazinzulu.
• Kingdom njengenye yeendawo ezininzi athandwa bethenga. Eli lizwe esisityebi kunene brand brand ezifana Burberry, ezaziwa kulo lonke ihlabathi, iivenkile, boutiques kunye esitratweni, apho unako ukufumana iimpahla kweediliya kwaye chola nezincedisi zayo.

England

Le nxalenye inkulu yolawulo nezopolitiko eyinxenye ye-UK - oku eNgilani. Kwelinye icala, kuye iinkalo ezisithoba ezahlukeneyo, nganye eneyazo isiko elikhethekileyo nenkcubeko mihle fussy iindawo zenqila, ezifana London kunye needolophana ezibalaseleyo cwaka, ezifana yaseCornwall. Olona lwimi lwaseburhulumenteni - IsiNgesi. Kukho counties ezimashumi mabini anesithoba, counties ezintandathu ombaxa kunye kwiyuniti yolawulo, nto leyo eyaziwa ngokuba Greater London.

ngonyaka ngamnye kwi-UK utsala abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi, kuba kufanelekile ukuba zombini iholide enengxolo kunye mnandi yaye ekuhambeni zothando. Kukho ngaphezu kwama-20 ezinika ezifakwe kwi-UNESCO World List Heritage.

Scotland

On iplanethi yethu, ezimbalwa iindawo bayakwazi ukukhuphisana eScotland. Nazi ke iidolophu ezinkulu ezifana Glasgow, amachibi enzulu kunye neentaba sithi ndijonge. Ilizwe yahlulwe kwizithili ezisithoba, esibambe malunga ezisibhozo iziqithi, ezingamakhulu amathathu kubo ayifanelekanga ukuba ubomi babantu.

Ngexesha kubhiyozelwa Burns Night, oluba-25 Januwari, noSuku eSt Andrew kaThixo (Novemba 30), ezitratweni ukuba weva umculo live.

Scotland njengenxalenye ye-UK namhlanje. Ngo-2014 saba ngodaba ukuba kusungulwe evela kurhulumente. Kodwa 55.3% yabantu yamelana isibhengezo geqe.

Iilwimi ezisemthethweni IsiNgesi, IsiNgesi-iScots kunye Scottish Gaelic.

Northern Ireland

Lo mmandla incinane ezimeleyo, eyinxenye ye-UK - kuba Ireland. It iqulethe counties ezingamashumi amabini anesithandathu. Nangona ubukhulu ayo, ukuba unalo uhlobo esisityebi kunene. Nazi ke iintaba eziphakamileyo, iintlambo tyaba, amahlathi kunye elwandle emhlabeni. Ukongeza, eli lizwe idume ngembali yaso, inkcubeko, neentsomi nomculo isimo oludlamkileyo. Kwiindawo e kwiiklabhu kunye namaholo ikonsathi unako umculo njengoko iimvumi Irish nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka, kunye neendwendwe ezivela ehlabathini lonke.

Northern Ireland njengenxalenye ye-UK ezintathu zaseburhulumenteni iilwimi: Irish, Ulster-iScots, yaye ke, IsiNgesi.

Wales

Ayikho indawo enjalo Emhlabeni, apho kuya kubakho kancinci ngathi uhlanga siqithi Great Britain. Ukubunjwa lizwe iquka yinxalenye yolawulo yezobupolitika engaqhelekanga - Wales. Le peculiarity siyifumana yokuba abahlali bayo kusenokwenzeka ukuthetha omnye komnye kwenye lwimi ezindala emhlabeni - Welsh. Yolwimi lwaseburhulumenteni lwesibini yi IsiNgesi. Ngomhla ubungakanani kummandla Wales ibekwe yesithathu phakathi kweentlanga UK.

Apha abhalise iindawo ezintlanu kunye yemvelo engafani, kwakunye ezintathu iipaki zesizwe. Bendawo bathi ilizwe Wales 'ngayo iinqaba "ngenxa inani onomtsalane iinqaba zamandulo (malunga 600 lock).