Delone Rober: biography, ubuchule

Delone Rober yaziwa lonke njengoko ngunozala uhlobo olutsha zobugcisa. Ngenxa yokungabi imfundo yobugcisa, wakwazi ukuba ngumsunguli, emnike lonke umbala. nomhlobo wakhe othembekileyo kunye nentsebenziswano umkakhe, abafudukela ngexesha revolution e Odessa.

Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, wafuna ukuba ukugqibelela kuphela umbala, amtyhalela yonke imisebenzi. Wakwazi ukukwenza oko, kodwa ukuba baphuhlise ubuchule babo ndathintelwa kwizifo nemfazwe.

curriculum vitae

Delone Rober wazalwa ngomhla 04/12/1885 eParis. Ngenxa mtshato yokuqala abazali up inkwenkwe nguyisekazi eganiweyo. Lo mfana sele ongenakuwelwa uqeqesho lobugcisa olusesikweni. Noko ke, baphenjelelwa umsebenzi Gauguin kunye Cezanne, yena eneminyaka engamashumi amabini, wavalelwa ukupeyinta.

Ngexesha lemfazwe ka-1914-1918. Wafudukela eSpeyin kunye Portugal. Kwidolophu lokuzalwa kwakhe wabuyela kuphela ngo-1921. Kuye inxaxheba kwimisebenzi omkhulu ukulungiselela yeHlabathi Expo 1937, ebibanjelwe kwikomkhulu French.

Ekuqaleni Second World War, igcisa wafudukela Auvergne, kodwa ukugula esinzulu inkqubela. URobert wafa 10.25.1941, eneminyaka engamashumi amahlanu anesithandathu. Unobangela yokufa kwaba somhlaza.

domesticity

Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithathu Delone Rober wabuya inkonzo yomkhosi wadibana Sonia Terk (emigrant evela Odessa). Babetshata kwiminyaka emibini kamva - ngo-1910. Emva konyaka baba nonyana, Charles.

Umfazi waqalisa artist nye nonke, ukongeza, i-co-ngumbhali imisebenzi kuyilo kunye nobugcisa isicelo. Umzekelo, umsebenzi wobugcisa kuba mboniso ekhankanywe ngo-1937 babesebenza kunye.

Esi sibini wazibeka iziseko ingqiqo yakhe yokuluka. Kuyinto zahluke kakhulu ukusuka lowo iye yakhula ukususela Renaissance.

The main Injongo

Delone Rober wayekholelwa ukuba msebenzi wakhe uphambili apha kumzobo ngumfanekiso amabala umbala isiphithiphithi. Uye wathi ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba ngaphezu kwabo bonke uthanda umbala, njengoko kuchasene ubunzima jikelele abantu abakhetha ukukhanya. Ngenxa yokuba uthando ihlabathi, ookhokho bethu wasungula umlilo, yaye inkosi, akuchasa, uchazwa ngamnye ezaqanjwa zakhe.

indlela creative

Ekuqaleni umsebenzi wakhe peyinta Rober Delone waphefumlelwa Impressionism. Ebekuthanda imisebenzi Gauguin (Breton period). Ukususela ngo-1906, iye utsale Post-Impressionism. Kodwa nefuthe elikhulu ngakumbi ukuba indalo Cezanne.

Wegcisa wakhe wagqiba ekubeni umthamo ukungafani kunye nombala. Ngoko ke, yaba cubism yokuqala. Oku kuchazwe imizobo ka-1906, apho manqaku yabakho umqhele ezikhanyayo.

Ngokutsho umzobi, indlela yomgama aphumela kwi impazamo. Le ibekwe ecaleni cubists ezininzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Ngokuqonda ngokwalo indlela emgceni, akazange wazama ukuba emke kuyo. Ukuze wenze oku, wabuyela "separate" smear post-impressionism. Oku kwenza kube lula ukwahlula phakathi kweentlobo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imisele.

Ngo-1912, inkosi wafudukela njengobuchule umbala wayeka naye. Wandinceda oyindlela ukufikelela ezinqwenelekayo, xa sokubumba kwi imizobo badalwe ngoncedo ukuhlanganisa moya eyahlukileyo umbala. I sithuba zifunyanwa ngokusebenzisa nakusoleka yamagama.

amaxesha Basic bobuchule

eyakhayo

Artist Delone Rober wayekholelwa ukuba umbala ezixabisekileyo, ukuze ngoncedo wayo, endaweni inkoliso elements, njengohlobo ukusondela ngethemba kunye ubungakanani bokukhanya nomthunzi. Xesha laqalisa ngo-1912. Wazama ukwenza sisincoko, ibali wegqitha phantsi kuphela ngombala.

Master wavula umgangatho umbala, nto leyo eyaziwa njenge amandla. Waqaphela ukuba imibala beziza, kungakhokelela ekubeni uhlobo lokungcangcazela. Oku ukuba uMdali ukuze akwazi ukuhamba nokwakheka.

Umzekelo kule ndlela kwexesha ke lomculo "ifomu setyhula".

Iberia

Delone Rober, malunga umsebenzi kumbuzo ngexesha ekulweni 1914-1917. Ndahlala Portugal ne Spain. Apha waqalisa ukusebenzisa indlela entsha, obonisa umzimba womntu kunye nezinye izinto.

Le artist wakwazi nzulu Bakha lengcinga 'dissonance "kubugcisa obubonwayo. Kwincwadi yakhe ukutyhilwa kwalo yaba umbala uthelekiso kunye ehlokomayo ngokukhawuleza. Xa eko zenkulungwane lokugqibela, waba ulwimi lwakhe yokuluka.

Umzekelo womzobo "Portuguese kunjalo Life".

Le abstract yesibini

Oyindlela babuyela iingxaki wazama ukuba sifunde kwi lomculo "imilo round" ngo-1930. Delaunay adalwe ku efanayo neminye imisebenzi. Bangqineke onamandla angaphezu nokugqibelela ngokubanzi ukusuka kwindawo zobugcisa umbono.

isisombululo ntiyiso akwazi ukufumana kumjikelo ka "Uvuyo of Life". Kule mifanekiso umzobi wabhenela njengobuchule kunye enokwenza umahluko iziqwenga kwaye kugxininisa kuphela nokwakheka.

Imizekelo yemisebenzi kulo xesha kunokuthiwa 'izingqisho "," isingqisho Endless ".

period omkhulukazi

Rober Delone (biography inxulumene ngokusondeleyo Sonia Terk) wabona yakhe imizobo hlobo umlinganiswa. noogxa bakhe kunye nabalandeli, wachaza ukuba ukwenza inguqu ukusebenza ekudalweni yesibini mnye, uze emva koko - ukuba elilandelayo, ungafumana i lomculo. Imizobo ezinjalo, ngokwembono yakhe, akabi kutshabalalisa bokwakha kwaye yenza imibala ukudlala phezu komhlaba.

Kwincwadi yakhe ethi "a izingqisho isiqabu" ngomzobi French ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye ceba izixhobo abanganyangekiyo bume lwangaphandle.

Ngowe-1937, abaququzeleli mboniso eParis wacela ukwenza ukuyila izakhiwo ezimbini. Ngoko ke, Delaunay waba kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa izakhiwo kunye nemisebenzi yazo. Wadala a iiphaneli enkulu isiqabu.

Xa style omkhulu enjalo kunye nendalo zamvanje, ezifana "Le isingqisho setyhula", "Three kwesingqisho." Baye baba uhlobo lomnqophiso yokomoya yombhali. Landela uphendlo creative Delaunay waqhekeza ukugula kunye nokufa elandelayo.

uthotho lwemizobo

Master wamnika umsebenzi wakhe ngezo ndlela njengesiqhelo, indlela esezantsi yokucinga. Wagqiba ukushiyela yonke umbala. iithiyori zenzululwazi yangoku kuqinisekiswa wizard search yoyilo. umbala ezizodwa, wakwazi ukubonisa bezibona esitsha isithuba, izinto kakuhle uthsintsho.

Ngenxa izindawo, i igcisa ayikwazanga ngoyaba isakhiwo ibalulekileyo yokwakha mihla siphila kuyo. Ngoko ke, ifanekiswa imizobo yomfuziselo bedolophu Rober Delone. "Eiffel Tower" kukho uthotho lwemizobo, leyo yena wabhala ngo-1909. Ukukhanya kubo likhanya yonke indawo, kangangokuba umfanekiso yahlulwe. iqhekeza ngalinye subordinated ukuba nombono yabo.

Ngowe-1912 wadala lomculo 'Windows' apho isithuba bubonakaliswe kusetyenziswa ukuchasana umbala. Bona ukudala ubunzulu ngaphandle imfuneko kokukhanya nomthunzi.

Ngowe-1914, yena usizobela umfanekiso 'imbeko Bleriot' ukusuka 'iimilo Round. " Kulo ibali kubaluleke yesibini. Xa indalo ngokulandelana ezosulela nge interlaces intshukumo discoid. Ngokuba lo ngcelele uya kuba ngowe-1930 ngokudala inkqubo engcono kunye neguquguqukayo ngakumbi.

Ngowe-1920, kubonakala indalo 'ahamba ncwadi "apho lomculi isicelo umzimba womntu zothumelo indlela entsha.

Isisombululo lokwenyaniso kuphando zabo zokuyila ufumana Robert kuthotho banesifo "Joy of Life".

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi,

Rober Delone (artist French) wadala imizobo ukuba agcinwe ehlabathini lonke: kwi-United Kingdom, Japan, Australia. E Paris, i Museum National wathabatha ubuchule usapho Delaunay kwigumbi elahlukileyo (i-Centre Pompidou).

Nyana of Robert noSonia wayehleli iminyaka 77 waza wafa ngo-1988. UCharles wafunda ngembali wejazz kwaye zikhuthazwa eli lomculo.