Ufudo endala Wehlabathi. History of yokuphila

ufudo endala World yayihlala eOstreliya. Yini na? Wafa ke kungekudala kwixesha elidlulileyo. Around xa into kufika esiphelweni. Kweli nqaku, siza kukuxelela ntoni kubomi beli amahobe eziziingangamsha, kwakunye "ezihlangwini" yayo kunokwenzeka. Ihlabathi kufuneka wazi amaqhawe alo, njengoko bathi, ebusweni!

A ngaxeshanye noCharles Darwin

Xa kumyezo wezilwanyana Australian waphila owayephila weli semvelo odumileyo ogama Charles Darwin, owaziwa ngokuba kokufunyanwa le ngcamango yokuzivelela womntu. endala Wehlabathi ufudo, eyaziwa ngokuba uHarriet kwangenwa kwi Guinness Book of Records njengoko sidalwa wayehlala ekuthinjweni iminyaka 175! Khawucinge nje: ekuthinjweni! Kunzima ukucinga indlela ngayo itshintshile ngezandla, kanye yokuqala leyo namnye ngaphandle ngunozala imfundiso yokuzivelela Charlz Darvin!

Imbali lobomi ...

lokuzalwa

October 11, 2005 le elephant omkhulu, kwakunye nofudo indala ehlabathini sabhiyozela unyaka wokuzalwa 175. UHarriet wazalwa ngexesha Queen Victoria, xa kusekho umntwana, oko kukuthi ngowe-1830. Ngokumangalisayo, le minyaka yokuqala 124 yobomi ufudo wathabatha phezu eyindoda.

Ngubani na umqeshi?

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, loo paleontologists aseBritani waqhuba ngokutsha ngokucokisekileyo kakhulu nofudo yokugqibela, bakholelwa ukuba akukho mntu nimbhaqe Darwin, njengoko Njengesiqhelo sperm njengomthombo wamandla. Ukongeza, hypothesis ukuba ufudo indala ehlabathini behlelo Darwin, sisekelwe kuphela kwinto yokuba sisazinzulu wabamba iintaka ezine ingxilimbela ngexesha uhambo lwakhe ukuya zeGalapagos Islands (1835). Kusolwa phakathi kwabo uHarriet.

Kungekudala, ezimbini Ufudo ezine abaye bafa, abanye ababini zazihanjiswa ngenqanawa eOstreliya, omnye abahlobo Charles Darwin. Uhlalutyo Further DNA wabonisa ukuba uHarriet kungenzeka ukuba kwenzeka kunye oyinzalelwane ndisesiqithini ekuthiwa Santa Cruz (zeGalapagos).

olahlwa Umangalelwa

Ufudo omdala nokutsala ephambili Queensland zoo kule minyaka ingama-30 idlulileyo! Uhlolisiso yakhe DNA ubungqina bokuba kwayo nayiphi na imeko elingekho ngaphantsi kwama-170. Namhlanje, izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba kwiplanethi yethu kukho malunga 12 izalamane zakhe - Ufudo elephant giant. Ngaphezu koko, Izazi otyholwa labemi encinane uHarriet nje! Bathi bonke ubomi bakhe ufudo mdala ehlabathini waqhubeka ukuchuma: Ibiya kuhlala ikho ovulate, kodwa akazange "nomkhwenyana" ...

Athule athobeke

Ngokutsho amabali engabagcini indawo ezu, apho kuhlala ngulo ufudo, ukutya kwayo endimthandayo iintyatyambo ehibiscus. Ukongeza, wadla seqanda, zucchini, parsley kunye neembotyi wayephila ukuphila okulula kakhulu.

UHARRIET wafayo ngo-2005 kwi-zeGalapagos Islands. Wayeneminyaka eli-175 ubudala.

ukuba uqhube ubukhosi

Ngokutsho data ongekho mthethweni, esebenzayo-Oktobha 2011, ufudo mdala ehlabathini igqalwa eyindoda uYonatan, ohlala kwisiqithi St Helena. Yena namhlanje profesa ibhiyozele iminyaka eli-180. Nangona kunjalo, oku ulwazi oluchanileyo, ngenxa yokuba uhlalutyo Jonathan DNA olwenziwe zizazinzulu eli hlabathi kusinike amanani ngqo.

Kuthiwa ukuba uYonatan nangoku eyifumana amandla ewakhwelayo iimazi ezintathu. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, le ufudo yi owayephila-ngookumkani 8 of iBritani yayo 50 Prime Ministers!