Ubisi losana ngaphandle ioli yesundu. ubisi yebhokhwe ubisi losana

Wonke umama uyayazi ukuba ubisi lwebele - ukutya ogqibeleleyo iimvuthuluka kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe. Kodwa kukho amaxesha xa iimeko zenza ibhotile zisondliwa usana. Kutheni abanye oomama bakhetha abantwana bedlala umxube ngaphandle ioli yesundu, kodwa abavelisi abaninzi kuqhubeka uyifaka ukutya ukuze abantwana? Ukuze uqonde lo mbuzo, kufuneka sazi ngempilo kunye neengozi.

Kutheni na le candelo kwimixube?

Izazinzulu ehlabathini lonke Sihlala sisebenzela umbuzo ye indlela yokwenza imveliso njengoko kufutshane kwi iimpawu kunye nokwakhiwa ubisi lukamama yaye imvuthuluka efanelekileyo. Ngoko kutheni na ukuba avelise nje ubisi losana ngaphandle ioli yesundu, ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo ibangela iimbono iphikisanayo? Into yokuba abaphandi wabonisa ukuba omnye kota onke amanqatha ubisi koomama - a palmitic acid. Iluncedo kakhulu imvuthuluka ukuzenzela nto. Iinzululwazi wabuza umbuzo njani indawo yawo. Umzekelo, amafutha ngobisi lwenkomo zahlukile kakhulu kumafa evela amanqatha ubisi nemazi, ukuze kakuhle zifunxwe ngumzimba wosana. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, amanye kubavelisi ukutya baby kwiimveku bakhetha umthombo kunezixhobo ezityebileyo yemifuno, rhoqo - ioli yesundu. ibango Le nkampani ukuba ngumthombo otyebileyo palmitic acid.

Le ngxelo kuyinyaniso. Kodwa oomama kufuneka bazi ukuba palmitic acid, livela oli yomthi wesundu, kubi kakhulu kunokuba umzimba lo mntwana ukuba ukugaya ngaphezu icandelo efanayo eziqulathwe ngobisi lwebele. Best ubisi losana kufuneka kubandakanye malyutke palmitin kwi isixa esifunekayo, le inclusions amafutha yesundu. Ubunzima siyifumana kukuba ukuvelisa iimveliso ezinjalo zifuna izixhobo zexabiso kunye nobuchwepheshe ezizodwa. Yiloo nto iinkampani ezininzi kongeza ioli yesundu ukuba ubisi losana kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe.

Ekwakhiweni, iimpawu kunye nesizathu sokuba usebenzise

oyile Palm lufumaneka isiqhamo esundu iintlobo yeoli-lithobele akhule kumazwe emvula. Ahluke ngokubhekiselele kubuxhakaxhaka bokuvelisa. Kukho amafutha ziveliswa ngokucinezela ummandla yinyama iziqhamo. Zibizwa ngokuba yesundu. Palm ntlobo akhutshwa imbewu imithi yesundu. Ahluke iimpawu zazo kunye neendleko. Icandelo livela kummandla yinyama isiqhamo, abiza kakhulu, ngoko isicelo sawo senziwe usana ukutya. Imixube eziqulathe ioli inxalenye yazo, asezantsi kwexabiso, kodwa kufuneka luphawu ethandabuzekayo kunye musa ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi wabo ukuqinisekisa kwiimvuthuluka amafutha ezibalulekileyo kunye calcium.

Palmitic acid iye izinto ezininzi eziluncedo: Vitamin A, tocopherol (vitamin E), coenzymes. Ukongeza, uyafana analog ubisi sikanina. Kodwa kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu imveliso ulahlekelwa uninzi iivithamini kunye nokukwazi ukuba ame. Kutheni abenzi ukhetha le mveliso? Isibakala sokuba Ngaphezu kwayo ubisi losana ukutya kweentsana kakhulu kwandisa ixesha lokugcina. oyile isundu incasa amnandi elithozamisayo, ngoko iimveliso kunye nesiqulatho lwabo gourmets encinane, nto leyo kunegalelo ukwanda yokuthengisa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ixabiso eliphantsi ezi-oyile xa kuthelekiswa iimveliso efanayo, ngoko esi sixhobo siza ukonga iindleko zokutya.

Kutheni embi?

Kakade ke, palmitic acid, livela iziqhamo wesundu, awunatyhefu kwaye iyingozi, kodwa ayikwazi ukumelana nemisebenzi efunekayo. Kufuneka indawo ubisi palmitate webele lula ukutya. Enyanisweni, palmitic acid, sandivusela kwisiqhamo imithi yesundu, engena basabela kwemichiza kunye icalcium imvuthuluka emathunjini. Apho ke iguqulelwa substances ukuba kususwe ngokupheleleyo ngendlela yemvelo. Ngenxa yoko, usana ukufumana ubisi olungumgubo ukutya usana ngeoli esundu, ubunzima ukusuka calcium ukuswela kunye nokungabikho namanqatha ekufuneka ukuba ngokwenene.

Bonisa ukuba umonakalo ioli yesundu?

Izazinzulu emhlabeni wonke anomdla umbuzo ye indlela yokwenza ogqibeleleyo ukwakheka usana ukutya. Ngoko ke, senza uphando ejoliswe ebonakalalisa impembelelo ioli namasundu zazingapha iintsalela zomzimba. Bona ababandakanyekayo 128 abantwana. Baye yahlulwe iindidi ezimbini: eyokuqala anikwe baby umxube owomileyo ngaphandle ioli yesundu, kwaye eyesibini - kunye naye. Ngelo efanayo ixesha uyichole iimveliso efanayo ngokupheleleyo kumafa, ngaphandle kweli candelo. Phambi kokuba uphononongo kwiintsana ezichongiweyo kwi bone bezimbiwa ezinoxinano kunye neqondo kwezimbiwa. Emva kweenyanga ezintathu, iinyanga ezintandathu emva koko kabini yaphinda izikhombisi yomlinganiselo. Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba emva kweenyanga ezintathu ebantwaneni ukusebenza iqela lesibini engaphantsi kunalawo abo iintanga zabo kudidi lokuqala. Kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva, izimbiwa bone amaxabiso ezinoxinano kunye nesiqulatho kwabo yezimbiwa izinto kwiintsana maqela mabini eyahlukileyo kakhulu. Kudidi lwesibini, baba asezantsi. Ezi izazinzulu esebenzisekayo umonakalo usana formula ioli yesundu.

Yintoni iziphumo zokusetyenziswa yeoli esundu?

Ngokusekelwe izifundo ngamazwe, ebandakanya iintsana phantse 7,000, izazinzulu aye abonisa iziphumo ezinobungozi palmitic acid, livela iziqhamo yesundu. Iintsana abafumana ubisi losana ngaphandle ioli yesundu waba isitulo ethambileyo rhoqo guquki.

Nangona iintsana ibhotile zisondliwa abo babengagqitywanga izidlo kunye nemveliso ekuthethwa, uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana:

• yesisu enxamnye noko bekumiselwe;
• nokuqunjelwa rhoqo;
• izinga eliphantsi ehlukene esiqwini amathambo;
• ukuqumba;
• belching kunye rhoqo regurgitation;
• libizwa yokulunywa emathunjini.

Iba into izicacele: ioli yesundu kwiimvuthuluka ezisekelwe ukutya kungabangela iingxaki kuphela kwintlalo-ntle, kodwa impilo.

Ingaba akukho umxube yeoli esundu?

Kukho iinkampani udale usana ukutya, ezifana ubisi yabantu, kodwa musa ukuba inxalenye yeoli esundu, umzekelo, "Similac" yaye "Makhulu". ubisi losana ngaphandle ioli yesundu eyenziwa ngabo, abe indibaniselwano eyodwa kwamafutha yemifuno ngokubonelela kwiimvuthuluka zonke eziyimfuneko zophuhliso. Kukho abenzi ukuba awuyitshintshanga isakhiwo palmitic asidi kwaye basenze sibe beta-Palma. It ako kakuhle yaye oko kunokubangela iingxaki kwesisu. Le nkampani "Nutrilon", "Cabrita", "Heinz" kunye nabanye. Xa uthenga yimveliso ebaluleke enjalo kuyimfuneko ukufunda nokubunjwa kwayo.

Yintoni na le mithi?

Kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo ubisi losana. Bona zihlelwa ngokwale milinganiselo:

1. Imilo yokhululo: yomile umgubo efuna luyeke ngamanzi zobukhulu ezithile; It lugxile ekwimo elulwelo, eyenzelwe ngokunxulumene vodichkoj umntwana; ukudla ngomumo eyenziwe, zahlanganiswa kwimigqomo ezizodwa.

2. Njengoko kuchaziwe: le yesiqhelo waza waqalisa ukulungisa iingxaki kwinkqubo yokwetyisa.

3. Ngokutsho ubume kunye nesiqulatho yobisi isilwanyana. imixube zobisi eveliswa ngokusekelwe soy kunye namanye amacandelo ziyafumaneka kwiintsana kunye yelactose intswelo. Kuba abanye kukho abantwana umxube zobisi amasi kwezilwanyana, ngokuqhelekileyo iinkomo neebhokhwe. Baluncedo kakhulu kuphuhliso ngokupheleleyo ukukhula iimvuthuluka.

4. Ngokutsho iqondo kufuphi ubume ubisi lwebele uyazimela; kakhulu apha naphaya, ubuncinane ngokomkhethe aze alungelelaniselwe neefomula etshintshwe apha.

Indlela ukukhetha ukhetho best?

ubisi losana ukusuka ekuzalweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6, ngakumbi nelawulwa yi yenziwe ngoobani kunye zesi kwezinto zabo enqila. Ngokutsho iqondo kufuphi iinxalenye ubisi lwebele ukuba zenziwa kakhulu yaye inxalenye naphaya.

Isakhiwo umxube kakhulu yokuviwa izinto ezinjalo ziquka: ubisi serum, choline, taurine, lecithin, inositol. Ukuze abantwana ngaphambi kwexesha, kokuba kuboniswe yi isalathisi O okanye PHAMBI, nabantwana ukusuka ekuzalweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu ubudala - mzobo 1. ifomula inxalenye zithathelwe kwahluka ukwakheka kakhulu apha naphaya - abanayo ezinye amacandelo bioactive (choline, taurine, njalo njalo) kunye asidi ezininzi okunamafutha.

Kwimarike Russian zingathengwa umxube enjalo kakhulu apha naphaya, "Kwinan-1", "Pre-amahippie", "Hipp-1», «Nutrilon-1", "Heinz-1", "Pre-Heinz", "Bon", " Humana "nabanye. Imizekelo ifomula ngokuyinxenye kwaguqulwa, leyo inokufunyanwa ivenkile isebe labantwana, "Inkwenkwana", "Agusha", "Baby", "Detolakt" kunye nabanye.

Ngokuba abantwana ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-6 livelise ifomula ngaphantsi apha naphaya, leyo yalathwe index 2: "Similac-2", "Kwinan-2", "Nutrilon 2" kunye nabanye.

Abanye abazali ukunika Kiddies kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe, inkomo okanye ubisi bebhokhwe ngohlobo olunyulu okanye ihlanjululwa. Ngokutsho bezifo, kuba linyathelo engalunganga, nto leyo inokukhokelela kwiingxaki kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Inkomo okanye ubisi bebhokhwe ayikho ezifanelekileyo kumafa kunye neepropati kwiimveku. Xa engekho ubisi babantu zeentsana beli phakade kufuneka ukhethe ubisi losana kuphela ukususela ekuzalweni. Uhlaziya oomama bazikhethele abenzi ezahlukeneyo: abanye abantu bakhetha Ukuhlanganiswa Russian, abanye - noogxa amazwe. Ukukhetha up imvuthuluka yokutya kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe, kufuneka udibane wabantwana. Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho lokugqibela abazali, ngokuba yonke inkunzi eyahlukileyo. Kuphela unina uyazi ukuba kwiimvuthuluka best kufanelekile, ukubukela nemeko yakhe yempilo kunye nempendulo umzimba ukuba umxube ethile.

Ingakumbi ihlangana ubisi ibhokhwe

Umxube esekelwe ngobisi bebhokhwe - kukho olukhulu kungekho ubisi lwebele ukusuka umama ukubanyamezela ukuya yinkomo imvuthuluka. Bengengabo ukuba iklasi ngeemveliso zamachiza. Oku imixube eqhelekileyo kakhulu apha naphaya equlathe iiproteni yebhokhwe ubisi curd leyo, xa esiswini ukwenza gentle baby ihlwili. Oku ngokulula kugaywe nangokusebenzayo swi ukubacaphukisa baby ventricular eludongeni. olungumgubo usana efanelekileyo kwiimvuthuluka ubisi ibhokhwe, obubonakala ngokuba yincwadi evuliweyo regurgitation rhoqo.

obisi yebhokhwe ibe isakhiwo eyahlukileyo ukusuka umfuziselo lenkomo. Imvuthuluka nge ukusabela Andidibani ubisi lwenkomo nako zama ukusebenzisa imixube ezinjalo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abantwana nokwaliwa iimpawu ziyaphela xa sithatha amandla ngenxa yokuba ubisi lwenkomo kwi ibhokhwe, kunye ukugaywa eqhelekileyo. Kwiintsana irhashalala iphela, kuphucula peristalsis isisu, eyeka ingxaki esitulweni, nokuqunjelwa esingafani.

Oko ngumxube yobisi bebhokhwe?

Isiseko imveliso enjalo - iproteni yobisi bebhokhwe. Noko ke, oko akujongwa unyango komzimba, ngoko abantwana abane komzimba kufuneka bafake lo mxube ngokuthe ngcembe. imveliso ofanelekileyo okanye hayi, ungafunda nje uzame ngayo. Imixube ngokusekelwe ubisi ibhokhwe sinezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

• prebiotics - ukwenza ama baby microflora kakuhle, nto leyo ngcono ukugaya kwaye ikhuthaza ukuyilwa endleni baby soft;
• nucleotides eziyingenelo amajoni omzimba;
• iivithamini kunye neeminerali e enkulu kangangoko.

Abavelisi zemixube ubisi ibhokhwe

Food for abantwana, ekuveliseni ngokusekelwe ubisi bebhokhwe, ilungele nje kuphela abantwana umzimba obisi lwenkomo, kodwa kwiimvuthuluka uphilile. ubisi lwebhokwe olungumgubo usana lula ukutya kwaye komeleza inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Namhlanje imakethi Russian iimveliso zimelwe yi amanqaku zilandelayo:

• «MD yebhokhwe cute" eyenziwe eSpeyin. Le ibandakanya yintloya iiproteins kunye nobisi yebhokhwe non-fat ngayo.
• "Makhulu". Ilizwe imvelaphi - New Zealand. Le mveliso isekelwe ubisi yebhokhwe owomileyo, ngoko kukholelwa casein.
• "Cabrita" - lukhutshwe eNetherlands ukususela protein yintloya.

Umxube «MD mil ibhokhwe" ungaya iintsana ukubandezeleka yelactose ukuhluleka wobulali, kuba isiqulatho lactose ngazo ungaphantsi kakhulu ngaphezu kwezinye izinto ezifanayo, kwaye ngobisi yabantu. Kwiimveku eneengcinga ukungacoleki ilingane "Nannie Classic" ngaphandle prebiotics. Ngelishwa, asiyiyo yonke ukugcina uyakwazi ukufumana iimveliso ezi abenzi. Kwaye ke iindleko kwimixube ezenziwe ngobisi bebhokhwe, ngaphezulu kwe oontanga, kunye sisiseko ubisi lwenkomo. Kodwa Umlimi ngamnye kuluhlu zingeniswe zonke iintlobo eziyimfuneko ukutya kwi ubisi yebhokhwe:

• ngokuba abantwana ukususela kwimihla yokuqala yobomi ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu;
• for kids ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kunyaka;
• abantwana abadala ngaphezu kweenyanga ezili-12.

O umxube "Nutrilon"

usana ukutya okulungileyo, nobisi lwebele kwebambela kufuneka luqulathe igama ophezulu ezikumgangatho kunye izithako zemvelo, ukwakhiwa hypoallergenic kwaye uluhlu prebiotics ukuba kuqheleke microflora emathunjini. Zonke ezi mpawu kunxibelelana ubisi losana "Nutrilon". Ukuphonononga omama abo abantwana badla kwiimveliso ezidweliswe iinkampani, ubukhulu becala HIV. Ukongeza, umenzi uvelisa uluhlu olubanzi kwimixube ngenxa kwiimvuthuluka ngaphambi kwexesha, ukususela ekuzalweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu ubudala, ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kunyaka abantwana abadala ngaphezu kweenyanga ezili-12. Ukongeza criteria ubudala, ungakhetha ubumuncu ubisi, hypoallergenic kunye nomxube lactose-free kubantwana abanengxaki zempilo.

"Baby"

Ukuqulunqwa ukutya usana saphuhliswa ngokusekelwe iminyaka yophando lwenzululwazi ukuze ukuphucula ubume wayesigcina kumbindi wesixeko Numico. Umxube "Baby" ifumaneka eRashiya iminyaka 40. Namhlanje, yenziwa yi Nutricia, nto leyo eyaziwa kwilizwe lonke impumelelo entsimini zokutya kweentsana. Iingcali le nkampani ibonise ukuba prebiotics equlethwe ukutya usana "Baby", banamalungelo zilandelayo:

• negalelo ukuyilwa, noyibulala soft;
• ukuphucula inkqubo yokucola ukutya;
• ukunceda ukuthintela nokuqunjelwa;
• ukugcina flora esempilweni ethunjini.

ukwakheka Balanced, amacandelo ulawulo kunye ukhuseleko oluphezulu senkqubo yemveliso, impumelelo uphando rhoqo ukuphucula umgangatho - zonke ezi mfuno naleyo umxube abantwana "Baby". Izimvo bezifo kunye nabazali neentsana, ngokuqhelekileyo HIV. Iingcali zithi lo mxube iqulethe onke amacandelo ayimfuneko kuphuhliso esempilweni kunye nokukhula, kwaye akukho baxabane nomzimba kunye iingxaki kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Umenzi inika ukutya yabantwana, kuthathelwa ingqalelo uhlobo yobudala. Ukususela brand yasekhaya, gourmet omncinci kufumana ophezulu ezikumgangatho mveliso mihla ngexabiso elifanelekileyo.

iziphumo

Musa ukukhawuleza kwaye ukugqiba ukondla nemiqhathane nucleoside enziweyo ubisi lwebele. Nditsho ubisi losana ziphambili indawo ubisi lwebele, ubume efanelekileyo kunye nobungakanani kuyimfuneko izinto imvuthuluka. Ngokutsho izifundo-manani, kuphela yi-3% abasetyhini awahambisani kunye neengxaki zempilo lokuncancisa, ne-60% oomama kudluliselwa abantwana kwimixube ukusuka ekuzalweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2. Kwiimeko ezininzi, akulula xa uqeqeshelwa ukuba yokondla ngumntu Bubuxoki, ngoko wonke umfazi kufuneka benze konke okusemandleni ukuqinisekisa ukuba usana ngobisi lwebele.