Yintoni celery? Ukutyalwa Care

Yintoni celery, funda, mhlawumbi, ubungeke abakhenkethi abaninzi. Khulisa oku kuluncedo ukuba inkcubeko yezempilo kutshanje kuba nendlela kakhulu. luthe lwahluma ngexesha elinye ukufumana imifuno iingcambu okanye imifuno. Imbewu yale namasiko kungaba kuqokelelwa kuphela kunyaka wesibini zokuvuna.

incazelo jikelele

Ngoko ke, yintoni na celery elikhangeleka ngayo? Usapho sisityalo bobabo efanayo naleyo leminqathe kodwa ebonakala ngayo inkcubeko akazange engakuthandi. Ezihlabayo akhule celery kakhulu iluhlaza yaye hayi phezulu kakhulu. Unjengomyezo inkcubeko ekuqaleni kakhulu Kulula ukuba siphambanise ne parsley. Simshiya efanayo agudileyo-gingxi.

Ukunambitheka iseleri ethile. Abanye abantu bayathanda kakhulu kunene. Nangona abanye bacinga ukuba incindi yamagqabi le isizwe "Klopova" incasa. Eliphekwe amatswele celery, ngokungafaniyo amagqabi, ngathi phantse bonke abantu. Ukuba beve ukuba kukukhumbuza namazambane.

Kutheni, kwiminyaka yakutshanje kuye kusefashonini uhlakulele inkcubeko esinjalo, efana iseleri? Uhlaziya begadi, esi sityalo sele efumene elungileyo, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuze kube lula wayo. Khulisa celery lula. Kulo mzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo ukutya eneneni elungileyo kakhulu impilo. Xa iingcambu, iziqu kunye namagqabi le nkcubeko iqulethe isixa esikhulu iivithamini kunye neeminerali. Kwakhona iyafumaneka kwi nezihlunu celery nolutsha kweziyobisi - Antioxidants.

Ukukhetha kwiintlobo

Yintoni celery ngaleyo ndlela ecacile. Enyanisweni, ukuba inkcubeko okubabayo, apho zikhuliswa ngempumelelo kuquka eRashiya. Kodwa nayiphi na imeko, ukuze ufumane isivuno esihle celery, kuyimfuneko, Kakade ke, ukukhetha ngohlobo lwakhe ngokuchanekileyo. Kukholelwa ukuba kangcono iRashiya central:

• celery root Gribovsky;

• Pen Golden;

• grade anita;

• Apple.

Xa Urals kunye eSiberia zidla lakhula esixhoseni ezifana NjengoPascal, Malachite kunye Utah. Kwakhona ezi mimandla kunye nemozulu embi ogqibeleleyo Esaul, ubungakanani kunye Russian egor.

On sale akhona namhlanje njenge sheet, yaye lusengozini okanye emaXhoseni iseleri ingcambu. Alinywa ngeenxa ubuchwepheshe efanayo. Kukhetho lo uhlobo oluthile kwityala elinikiweyo luxhomekeke, Kakade ke, izinto esizithandayo kwabamnini beepropati komhlaba ipoma.

Indlela yokulungisa izinto lokutyala

Pre-need a yokuhlamba elungileyo ukuqhubeka ukufumana igalelo kakuhle, imbewu iseleri. Yenza le nkqubo idla ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• obuthelwe indebe yodwa yamanzi ashushu (malunga 60 ° C);

• uthulule emva kokuba imbewu iseleri;

• shukuma them ngecephe;

• eshiya loo mbewu ifakwe emanzini Ukupholisa yokugqibela.

Emva kwale nkqubo, zonke zivela oyile imbewu Singalibazisa kakhulu ekuntshuleni. Kwisigaba sokugqibela umbandela lokuhlala kufuneka ngocoselelo soyalazwa ngamanzi abandayo. Okulandelayo, agcwayele imbewu kwi ilaphu ulinde okusula yabo.

Sityala kwiibhokisi

Amaninzi, inkcubeko lwahluma indlela tswele. celery owahlwayela kwiibhokisi ngokuqhelekileyo eyenziwe ekupheleni kukaFebruwari - ekuqaleni March. . akufuneki ukuba ubushushu bomoya kwelo gumbi apho iya lwahluma inkcubeko engaphantsi kwe-24-25 ° C. Eneneni ngokwembewu imbewu kwiibhokisi avelise ngendlela phezulu. Sasaza izinto lokulima celery emhlabeni ayikho imfuneko. Imbewu kufuneka sikhule emoyeni evulekileyo kunye nokukhanya. Iibhokisi zitholana kwi inyathelo lokuqala ingahoywa ephantsi. Kwixesha elizayo, celery kusekho ukuba ungene. Ground yale inkcubeko kungcono ukuba usebenzise yentengo, ilungiselelwe ukutyala iitumato.

Xa kunjalo, ukuba wayekuyo yahlanjwa kakuhle umbandela kokutyala, oko kuya kuqalisa ihlume ingadlulanga iveki. Ukuze sekhaphetshu na ololulele, ekuqaleni, ubushushu igumbi inqweneleka ukunciphisa ku-15 ° C. Pick celery ngeembiza eyahlukileyo ikhutshwa phandle ngoko nangoko emva ezintathu zokuqala ezi amagqabi. Xa iintlobo ezinabileyo ngexesha le nkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo aliqhawule malunga sesithathu ingcambu. Emva koko, uya kufumana isityalo ngaphambili.

Xa bafudukela emhlabeni evulekileyo

Ngokutsho iteknoloji ichazwe ngasentla lwahluma izithole womelele ngokwaneleyo kwaye usempilweni. Celery iingcambu, rose okanye iphepha, kunjalo, kufuneka kwakhona ukuze kuyiwe emhlabeni ngokuchanekileyo.

Isiko kuqhathaniswa ebandayo ezingatshiyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba buguqulelwe izithole ukuya egadini kunokuba kwangoko yoo-Meyi. Kodwa eli xesha lobushushu zezulu esitalatweni akukho mfuneko yokuba kuwa ngezantsi-10 ° C emini. Ukuba celery utyala iza kwenziwa msinyane kunokuba ukwandisa uhlaza uhlaza kwixesha elizayo uya kusolula mayibe iindiza intyatyambo. Phambi kokuba uthathe izithole kweli lizwe, kubalulekile iintsuku ezimbalwa kwakhona ukuze ahlale phezu balcony yokulungisa.

Yintoni kufuneka umhlaba egadini

Ukuze ufumane isivuno esihle celery, kunye ukulima yayo, Kakade ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba athobele iindlela yezolimo. Oku akunconywa, umzekelo, ukuba ndityale le isityalo kuloo ndawo apho iminqathe ikhule ngaphambili, idile okanye parsley. Njengomama uhlobo a celery ezi iitumato, ikhaphetshu, iitapile okanye cucumber.

Umhlaba egadini, okhethiweyo phantsi kwalo izityalo, uyacebiswa ukuba ukwemba nkqu ekwindla. Ukuze kutyala kulandelayo-ephuhliswe kakuhle, umhlaba qiniseka ukuba udibanise i umgquba omncinane kunye superphosphate (25 g ngalinye 1 m ^2).

izithole Celeriac etyalwe emngxunyeni. Kwimeko nganye kwezi Pre-wahambisa udongwe kunye mullein. Oku ukukhusela izityalo ukurhoxiswa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ukufuma emva ukunkcankcashela. Njengazo naziphi na ezinye izithole izityalo, celery kufuneka zitshintshelwe emityinweni ekuseni okanye ngorhatya, mayimane imini yamafu.

Igqampe emhlabeni elukhukweni: Technology

Ngokugqithiseleyo celery anquma ayikwazi ukuba nayiphi na imeko. Phakathi kwamatyholo elinywa elizayo kufuneka ibe umoya olungileyo. Ukuba akunjalo, emyezweni izityalo ngokuyimfuneko zavedutsya amangolwane okanye iintwala. Amaninzi, amatyholo celery otyalwe kumgama ngaphandle malunga-10 cm. Phakathi kwemiqolo ngexesha elinye abaphuma malunga 30-40 cm. Kwakhona ezinye abalimi celery ngokungqinelana nenkqubo-20 x 20 cm.

Amaqula kufuneka ukumba nzulu kangangokuba inkqubo ingcambu yezityalo zibekwe kubo ngokupheleleyo yaye ngaloo ndlela kusekho nomda omalunga-3 cm. Loqhaqho ehlathini of pikirovochnyh kufuneka iiglasi kunye ngentlama emhlabeni.

Amaxesha amaninzi yenzeka ukuba ukukhula celery, "ukufa" emacaleni. Oko kukuthi, amagqabi ziwe emhlabeni. Ukuze uphephe oku, amatyholo ngoko nangoko emva kokutyala kufuneka basongele alumuniyam eliqinileyo. Kulo mzekelo, baya kukhula ngqo phezulu yaye ekugqibeleni babe esihle kwaye womelele.

Celery: ukunakekela lwezityalo

Kulinywa esi sityalo, phantse njengayo nayiphi na, ufuna ukuphunyezwa, kuqala kwiinto zonke, oku kulandelayo:

• esusa njalo;

• ukunkcenkceshelwa ezithile;

• zokubopha;

• ziba ngcono.

Celery ezinamanzi yangosuku elingekho ngaphantsi kwe-5 kwi-capita nganye-1 m ² lokutyala.

Indlela ukondla

Celery iingcambu ngexesha lasehlotyeni kufuneka ubuncinane kanye umgquba potassium compound. Kuba ibangelwe emaXhoseni enamagqabi Ukongezelela kufuneka usebenzise ngakumbi ne-nitrogen isichumiso. kakuhle kakhulu kule inkcubeko aphendule, umzekelo, kwi nitrophosphate. Celery zingatya kwaye exutywe om-1 x 20 ukumnika chicken umgquba. Kwakheke iibhedi kufuneka ube malunga neeveki ezimbini emva kokutyala. Unga ukondla izityalo ukwakhiwa efanayo kwakhona emva kweeveki ezintathu kamva xa oyifunayo.

Celery ingcambu kufuneka yakhululeka emva yamanzi nganye. Elukhukweni kunye petioles okanye igqabi le nkqubo iya kwenziwa ngazo.

bleach

Rose celery - inkcubeko emnandi kwaye esempilweni. Nangona kunjalo, iye ethile elinye elincinane. Xa amagqabi kunye amadiza ziqulathe kancinci kukrakra kuyo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba yokuvuna celery kufuneka ukuba mhlophe. Ukuze benze oku, amatyholo Kwiiveki ezimbalwa phambi kokuba ahlabayo amagqabi kufuneka uqale uSPUD. Isiphumo sale nkqubo iya kuba yileyo kwezithungu celery emva kwexesha elithile ziba mhlophe kwaye balahlekelwe ubukrakra zabo.

ukuvunwa

Kwaye ke ingcambu, kunye pedicellate celery zivuthwe, malunga phakathi ekwindla. Iintlobo vuna inkcubeko yezityalo lokuqala ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• usike imifuno;

• bagubhe amatswele;

• isongiwe alumuniyam okanye amatswele babekwa kwibhokisi esisesweni;

• athwale iibhokisi kungena iwayini.

Kwamabala ingcambu celery na ome kwaye lusetyenziswe zizinongo ukuba isuphu okanye iikhosi yesibini ebusika. Rose Iinguqulelo le nkcubeko lidla wemba ngeengcambu, kwaye ngaphandle kokususa ilingana atshintshelwe efihlakeleyo, okanye egcinwe kwishelfu esezantsi efrijini.

endaweni yesiphelo

Ngoko ke, safumanisa ukuba iseleri enjalo. Le inkcubeko, njengoko sibonile, ukungafuni kakhulu. Inkathalo kuba kulula, kwakunye nezinye izityalo umyezo - .. abolileyo, iminqathe, isithombo, iitumato, njl Ngoko ke, abo balimi abo ukuva incasa celery, usibeke kwindawo ethile kwikona kwisiza, ngokuqinisekileyo kunomvuzo. Ixesha eli isiko khathalela ehlotyeni ukuthatha kancinci, ukusetyenziswa kwayona ukusetyenziswa kwalo nje enkulu.