Irhafu free - ntoni na? Indlela ukukhupha balamkele?

Namhlanje, baseRashiya kunye abemi bamanye amazwe uya uhambela kumazwe angaphandle ukwenza ezinye zokuthenga apho. Kulo mzekelo, irhafu kwi value added ukuba ushiye ayikho imigqomo yelizwe lawo. Kodwa elide kuye kwaziwa ukuba kwihlabathi mihla, wonke umhambi unethuba ukuphumeza umsebenzi nenzuzo, ebizwa ukubuya Irhafu mahala (inxalenye ethile ye-VAT). Irhafu free okwesihlandlo sokuqala Wabonakala 1960 eSweden. Ukususela ngoko, abemi kumazwe amaninzi bethatha usebenzisa njengethuba nomtsalane enye imali.

Umongo Tax free

Irhafu free - ntoni na? Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, le nto ithetha imali VAT. Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba yerhafu basondeza ezijoliswe ntle yoluntu. Ngenxa yoko, idityanisiwe ixabiso elipheleleyo ngokupheleleyo nayiphi na imveliso okanye inkonzo. Njengoko umthetho, ixabiso VAT isusela ukususela 9 ukuya ku-20 ekhulwini, nto leyo ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo units ngabanye kaRhulumente ethile.

Kutheni ukubuyela Tax simahla? Impendulo yalo mbuzo kulula kakhulu kunokuba uyakucinga. Inyaniso yokuba abakhenkethi abaye benza ukuthenga, kuhlawulwa ngaxeshanye abize irhafu, musa ukuba yexesha ukusebenzisa indlela walo yezentlalo, njengoko ngokuhlala kweli lizwe ixesha elifutshane kakhulu ixesha.

inkcazelo emfutshane inkqubo

Xa uthenga kwelinye ilizwe isivakashi unelungelo lokufumana itshekhi ekhethekileyo. Xa bephuma ilizwe (izithethe) kwi uxwebhu kufuneka ukuba abeke isitampu echazwe ngokukodwa intengiselwano mbuzo, bekuya kuba isiqinisekiso ngokupheleleyo ukuba iimpahla aye athunyelwa (Free irhafu yokufayilisha). Kuphela emva kokwenza imisebenzi ngentla ummi unelungelo lokuba ufune VAT. Imali ukuze bafumane njengokuba emva amasiko msulwa, kwaye xa efika.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkqubo nenzuzo ezifana inabela kumazwe nama-20. Ukongeza, inxalenye ngqo inkqubo VAT imali efanayo kuwo onke amazwe. Ahluke umda kuphela kwixabiso ubuncinane izinto, wathenga kwi ummandla omnye kaRhulumente, kwakunye nemihla wokuphelelwa kuxwebhu ngetshekhi.

Irhafu free - ntoni na? inkqubo Eyona Irhafu free

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umsebenzi we ngokupheleleyo yonke imisebenzi recovery VAT neTumim inkqubo yerhafu free, sanikwa unobumba okhethekileyo. Benza njengomthetheli phakathi abakhenkethi kunye State ethile. inkqubo nganye kuquka kubume kwiivenkile zayo eziliqela, angena uthungelwano enye, kwakunye nenani ofisi eyenzelwe wokubuyiswa kwemali abemi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nayiphi na inkqubo enjalo igcina umsebenzi ubuncinane njengoko imivuzo ngenxa yokuba baqonda ukuba lo msebenzi ubalulekileyo. Kwihlabathi kukho iinkqubo eziliqela, yakhula kakhulu yazo kulandelayo.

rhafu Global free umanyanisa amazwe 36 (29 zazo eYurophu), kuquka iJamani, Finland, France, Hungary, Iceland, Norway, Lithuania, Latvia, eNetherlands kunye nabanye. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kumazwe asixhenxe kuphela ukuba yanika inkqubo efanelekileyo ibekwe kwindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi (Japan, Argentina, South Korea njalo njalo). Global blue ezamahala irhafu yasekwa ngo-1980 eSweden. umniniyo nkampani Global kokubuyiselwa Group.

nezinye iinkqubo

Zizo zonke iinkqubo mbuzo kweeyunithi ezi-3 ngaphezulu kubume bayo, kuquka:

• INkulumbuso Tax Free, equka kumazwe angama-20 (15 zazo zifumaneka eYurophu), kuquka iJamani, i-Czech Republic, France, Great Britain, eSwitzerland, eSweden, Morocco, Singapore kunye nabanye. Le nkqubo ngabaqulunqe The Fintrax Group ezisekelwe ngowe-1985 e-Ireland.
• Tax Free Worldwide inamalungu lamazwe 8 kuphela: Denmark, Iceland, Ireland, United Kingdom, Norway, Austria kunye nabanye. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kutshanje ihlanganiswe nenkqubo kuqwalaselwa ngasentla, iNkulumbuso Tax Free.
• Innova Tax Free ubunjwe kumazwe amathandathu: Portugal, China, Italy, UK, eFransi, eSpeyin.

iimeko VAT imali

Ukuqwalasela amathuba ukusetyenziswa ngayo unelungelo njengabemi amazwe kunye nabantu ngaphandle ngummi, iimvume zokuhlala, mvume umsebenzi okanye ubume bobumbacu kwilizwe lokuthenga (kulo mzekelo kufuneka ahlale kummandla ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintathu).

A ngumqathango omiselweyo Tax ukubuya free ke ekulandeleni iimpahla kuluhlu elikhankanyiweyo, eziquka iimveliso industrial: izihlangu, iimpahla, izacholo, iimpahla zendlu, elektroniki, izixhobo zombane ekhaya, izincedisi, izinto zokubhala, iiwotshi njalo njalo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le nkqubo ayiquki icandelo iinkonzo. Ukongeza, ngaphandle kukho izixhobo yezothutho, ukutya, iincwadi, amatye anqabileyo (bank bullion), amatye anqabileyo, leyo zohlukile iimveliso izacholo ngemo wocikizeko umsebenzi, kwakunye njengezinto, uthenge ngokusebenzisa i Internet.

Khangela-ukubhala uxwebhu

Uxwebhu irisithi, ekhutshwe yi evenkileni langaphandle, wabonisa ixabiso elipheleleyo lempahla kunye isixa value added tax, ekujongwe ukuba abuye. Ezi kuzaliswa umthengisi ngesandla okanye imali. Xa imisebenzi yabasebenzi ayibandakanyi ukugcwalisa iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo ngokunxulumene umxhasi, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo bazimisele ukuba sithwalwe ngazo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amaxwebhu mandatory kufuneka ukhankanye iinkcukacha ikhadi lamatyala kwimeko, xa umxhasi ukhetha ukufumana imali ngalo sixhobo. Emva ngokugcwalisa itsheki umsebenzi yorhwebo ummi amazwe kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwedatha ize iyisayine. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kungakuhle ukuba sibe ngencwadana ulwazi malunga nenkqubo imbuyekezo iVAT (kwi inkqubo ethile, umzekelo, Tax Free blue)

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kuyo nayiphi na imeko nefuthe kukho ixesha elithile apho impahla ethile kufuneka ashiye ilizwe apho uthenge. Receipt Tax uxwebhu ezamahala istampu Customs kwaye ezikhabhathini.

bokuqonda ezongezelelweyo

Return Irhafu free (oko kukuthi, 'yabona. Ngaphezu) oko akuthethi ukuba abemi ziya kufumana isixa ezichaziweyo ixabiso added tax ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yokuba kukho inxalenye ethile yale mali esichithwe kwiindleko ikhomishini ezincedisana kunye namatyala zolawulo. Ngokuphathelele eli lungiselelo, ilizwe ngalinye isimiso amalungelo omntu, kwaye kufuneka bakhokelwe.

Ukuba into ezithengwe kwelinye lamazwe EU, akuyomfuneko isitampu uxwebhu ifunyenwe kwi ngomnyango evela emaphandleni, kodwa kuphela xa ewela umda EU. Ngoko ke, kusenokuba nzima abanye ukuba ngummi balishiye European Union ngokusebenzisa stop transit. Kufuneka ukhumbula ukuba ubulungu EU of kumazwe afana Poland, Romania, eNetherlands, naseSipro, Czech Republic, Austria, Bulgaria, Malta, Hungary, iCroatia, Sweden kunye nabanye.

Iindlela of the ukubuya VAT

Ukuhlolwa kwemali isenokuba yenye meko zilandelayo:

• Ngaphakathi-moya, nto leyo yindlela fastest ukufumana imali.
• Inhlangano mail. Ngoko ke, kufuneka sihlale sihlolisisa xwebhu kwi-ofisi inkqubo ethile (Tax simahla eMoscow zingafumaneka ukusuka kwelinye iqela operating systems). Emva kwexesha elithile, imali aya kwi-akhawunti yebhanki okanye ikhadi client. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukusebenza efakiweyo kakhulu elide, ngenxa yokuba ixesha lokuphunyezwa yayo evame ufikelela iinyanga ezine.
• Ngokusebenzisa nayiphi na indawo of delivery, ngokuqhelekileyo yokuhlala zabathengi (Noko ke, esi sibonelelo sisebenza kuphela yokubhuqiswa ukuhlaliswa kwabantu). Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba namhlanje kunokwenzeka ukuba amalungiselelo ukusebenza phantsi ingqalelo lowo ongazanga ukushiya ekhaya ngokufaka Free yerhafu online.

Kunika umdla ukwazi! Ubuqili kokubuya VAT kumazwe ahlukeneyo

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukukhankanya nje izibakala luncedo ezimbalwa emalunga nobhaliso Tax mahala (oko kukuthi, sixelelwa ekuqaleni kweli nqaku) kumazwe awahlukeneyo.

• Iitsheki kwi amaxwebhu azaliswe ePoland, iimali zibuyiselwa kuphela ngemali.
• Xa ushiya Slovenia kufuna ukusetwa izitampu ezimbini: itshekhi kunye nefom Tax free.
• Kuba inxenye yexabiso lenani elipheleleyo added tax xa woollens ngempahla Iceland phambi print kwi itshekhi ingafuneki.
• ENetherlands, zonke umkhenkethi unalo ithuba ukubuyisela VAT Nokuba kwimeko okuthenga evenkileni, kungekhona inxalenye kwenkqubo Tax uthenga. Kodwa kuyimfuneko kuba oko kwakhona abuyele kweli lizwe.
• ENorway, ingxelo eyenziwe akukho isitampu kwi amasiko, kodwa ngqo kwi-ofisi kwinkqubo. Ukongeza, kuba ilizwe kuphela apho wenze mbuyiselo ixabiso added tax ngokumalunga ukutya into ibiza kakhulu-285 kroons.
• Xa izikhululo e Germany iimfuno zabo: kuyimfuneko ekuqaleni ukuba babhalise, yaye emva koko nje uye amasiko. Xa ubhalisa qiniseka ukuba azise umqeshwa ukuba serhafu ezicwangcisiweyo mahala. Ngoko ke, lo imithwalo ebhalisiweyo, ngoko uyibuyisele kwi kumnini.
• Kumazwe afana eNorway, Croatia, eFinland, eSweden kunye Denmark, kunye izitampu ngamnye lomlinganiswa yesizwe. Ngoko ke, kula mazwe ukuhlola ayinakusetyenziswa kwenye. Ngoko ke, ukufumana iqhekeza le value added tax inokuba zokukhenketha-moya kuphela.

Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo apha kunokwenzeka ukuba ummi ngequbuliso walibala ukubeka isitampu phezu uxwebhu ukwamkelwa, kukwenza ukuba kube ekufikeni ekhaya kule ofisi (omela) kweli lizwe apho yathengwa le mveliso.