Ubhalo isinqe kwezintso: oonobangela, isifo kwaye afumane unyango

Xa yezonyango mihla izifo rhoqo kwenkqubo genitourinary. Phakathi kwazo ezimbi eziqhelekileyo ezifana isinqe sezintso eziphuculweyo, sikhatshwa nobunzima outflow of nomchamo. Isinqe yindawo apho kidney ngumchamo eya, ukulandela ureters. Isifo abantwana bangenwe kunye nabantu abadala. Eyona eziqhelekileyo isinqe sezintso eyandisiweyo kubantwana abangamakhwenkwe.

Isifo ingaba unilateral okanye amabini, xa sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi ubethwa elinye okanye zombini isinqe. Ngokutsho ngomlinganiselo zintsonkothe cell ukuba iifom inobulali, aphakathi kunye kakhulu.

Oonobangela extensions olutshintshayo kunokuba enaso, xa sifo kuphuhliswa ngenxa phimosis stenosis meatus ngayo, organic urethral constriction, dysfunctions kwisinyi neurogenic.

Evuleke isinqe obuluqilima ezifunyenwe sezintso wabumba ngenxa yotshintsho hormone, ezimbi ukudumba sezintso, iinkqubo ezasulelayo, nangezilonda le urethra okanye yesinye, licuthe urethral yokukrala okanye kubuhlungu, adenoma ebubonisayo prostatic.

Organic ziquka ukungaqheleki iziphene le ureter, zezintso, udonga iphecana eliphezulu womchamo.

Organic ezifunyenwe kwenzeka ukudumba ureter nezihlunu zilurhangqile, nangezilonda yenkqubo enzala, Nephroptosis (ptosis) kidney disease ngamatye.

Amaninzi ngcono isinqe sezintso nazimpawu. Zisukela zazise iimpawu ngezifo engundoqo, nto leyo eyaba unobangela sifo. Kwakhona, bazenze eyaziwa iinkqubo esosulelayo-ukudumba, ngoxa ekuphuhliseni ixesha elide ngxi umchamo kwi isinqe sezintso.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi ngezifo ibhaqwe ngexesha ekhulelwe okanye kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe. Ezinye iingcali bathi esi sifo kwiimpawu wendalo eso sakhiwo. Kudla kunyuswa isinqe sezintso lo mntwana kwenzeka ngexesha ukukhula kakhulu, kuba ngeli xesha indawo imizimba kuyahlukahlukana kunye nabanye. Maxa yobudala abadala, ukwanda senzeka idlulela yokususwa ilitye ureteral.

Kwindawo yokuqala simele tufwile ngongoma zilandelayo. Ngethuba ultrasound (US) kukho utshintsho umthamo isinqe nasemva ukuchama. Ukuba imilinganiso zomzimba 7 mm okanye ngaphezulu, kwaye utshintsho yenzeka unyaka lo wonke.

Ubhalo isinqe sezintso kungakhokelela kubunzima: ekunciphiseni umsebenzi kwezintso, ukudumba (pyelonephritis), kidney izicwili yoma (ubukhulu nciphisa), sclerosis sezintso, ubume, kunye efe aphela inyama mocheproizvodyaschey sezintso.

Ubhalo isinqe sezintso: isifo kwaye afumane unyango

Xa ubungakanani isinqe ukuya mm ezisixhenxe Ukwenza ukufunda izintso isinyi, ekuthi kwezo nto kuphume qho emva kweenyanga 1-3. abantwana US emva konyaka omnye omiselwe kabini ngonyaka. Ngenxa ukuqhubeka kwesifo asebenza urography kunye cystography, iindlela zophando zeradiyoloji usebenzisa arhente koko, nto leyo ithe yaziswa ngokusebenzisa catheter kungena lwesinye.

Xa arhente urography umahluko ilawulwa yegazi. Ngoncedo zezi zifundo kuyimisela isizathu sokuba kulwandiso isinqe.
Ukunyanga isinqe landile sezintso ikakhulu ijolise ekulungiseni izinto ezakhokelela ukuphazamiseka nokungena ngumchamo. ukungaqheleki bekhubazekile alungiswe ngeenkqubo zotyando. Xa constriction le stents ureter zisetyenziswa ukuze ukuqalisa scaffolds ethile iingqameko izabelo. Xa Izandiso ziziphumo amatye kwizintso, pick up indlela amatye ukurhoxiswa, esenokuba unyango endala okanye yotyando. Amaxesha amaninzi sebenzisa iintlobo impilo yomzimba. Kwezinye iimeko, amisele amayeza esintu.
ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa zokuthintela iinkqubo arhabaxa. ungenelelo zotyando ukuvelisa iindlela endoscopic usebenzisa izixhobo ezincinane.