Tetradon nenomlanga: umxholo kunye iifoto. Fish Tetradon: Inkcazo

Kutshanje, ezivenkileni qabane unako ukuthenga iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentlanzi exotic. Kuba omnye abemi abaninzi engaqhelekanga, kodwa langutana kakhulu akwariyam ibhekisela Tetradon nenomlanga. Kule ntlanzi cute kwaye funny abantu abaninzi abazi lutho, ngoko behlala besenza iimpazamo xa banelisekile.

Overview

Ezincinanana Tetradon izihlobo ezikude wentlanzi elaziwa inobuhlu- - puffer. Ezinye aquarists ayoyika nakubathwala kuba bakholelwa ukuba yencindi zabo nayo linetyhefu. Kodwa lo mbono akukho isiqinisekiso esemthethweni.

Tetradon nenomlanga ebomini zasendle kumazantsi Indian Kerala. Le ntlanzi amancinci amanzi bahlala amachibi nemisele inkqubo ukuba ngezantsi anodaka okanye uyisanti. igama labo Latin - Carinotetraodon travancoricus. Fish Tetradon akazange zaplyvet ulwandle evulekileyo, ngoko ukuze ukongeza ezinye abemi akwariyam amanzi amtyuba awudingi.

Tetradon ine mbala yellow. Abantu abadala ukufikelela ezingama-2.5-3 cm ubude. Tetradon yellow nenomlanga - zincinane zonke izihlobo nosapho lwakhe. isikhumba yakhe egudileyo, ngaphandle ameva neenaliti esiswini. Kule ke kwahlukile izalamane zakhe odumileyo.

Ngokwesini amadoda aqolileyo anemibala ngaphezulu ngokuqaqambileyo. Amaxesha amaninzi, baye baqaphela ukuba umvumbo emnyama ibekwe kwi embindini esiswini. Iimazi babe imilo ahanjiswa ngakumbi. Ezi amehlo fish ejikelezayo ngokuzimeleyo. Olu phawu le komzimba ivumela ukuba siqwalasele ihlabathi elisingqongileyo, phantse ngaphandle ezihambayo. Agqiba Tetradon nako, kuxhomekeke mood ukutshintsha umbala wayo. It zokhahlamba ukusuka mthubi-eluhlaza ukuya phantse omdaka kunye namabala amnyama. Ngesisu babe ithinti ezimhlophe okanye elityheli.

Agqiba Tetradon zizakubalulwa ukwazi wabo. bebukele ngomdla yonke into eyenzeka emva kweglasi. Le ntlanzi ekugqibeleni ukuqaphela umnini, lowo undidlayo kubo mihla le. Xa iimeko ezilungileyo, ukuba baphile ngokuvisisana kwiminyaka 6-7. Fish Tetradon nangoku ezinqabileyo intengiso, kodwa imibala kunye engaqhelekanga ukuziphatha yayo ezintle ngakumbi etsala ingqalelo aquarists.

Ukwenza i akwariyam

Tetradon, nenomlanga, ifoto leyo ebangela uvuyo, ayidingi tshintsho ekhethekileyo zima. Kuba kuya kuba umhlaba ngokwaneleyo ukutyala iindidi ulele, apho intlanzi aya kuzifihla. Unako kwakhona ubeke phezu emazantsi snags aquarium ezahlukeneyo engaqhelekanga okanye amasebe, nto leyo eya kusebenza njengendawo ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo. Zazihonjiswe ngoko umthamo iza kubonelela intsimi omkhulu womsebenzi ukwazi kwaye ngomoya Tetradon, kwakunye ukunciphisa izinga bundlobongela intraspecific.

Olu hlobo iintlanzi bakhetha amanzi ezolileyo, kunjalo flow yayo ngaphakathi etankini kufuneka abe phezulu umthamo. Kuba kwahanjwa ezinjalo kufuna utshintsho amanzi akakhethi rhoqo. ngokwendalo azibona Tetradon ohleli amadama, iintshinyela ezahlukeneyo abazizityebi ezinophahla, ke ukhetha iimeko ezifanayo kunye aquaria. Ukuze ndikuchithachithe kwelanga, ungasebenzisa zokudada izityalo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, olu hlobo ntlanzi Umsebenzi omkhulu. Aquarium ne Tetradon ukutyala kukhethwa ocoliweyo-zodonga izityalo emanzini ezincinanana ezifana Java moss, cabomba, kwintshayelelo.

iimeko lokuvalelwa

Xa igutyana seelitha ezili-10 ayikwazi ibe ngaphezulu kwe-3, nenomlanga Tetradon. Ngako oko ke, itanki 20-neelitha efanelekileyo ifu iintlanzi encinci yale, equka 5-6 izilwanyana. Ke iimazi kufuneka ibe ngaphezu kwamadoda ukucutha umngcipheko lentshutshiso ukusuka 'amasoka "yokubonisana kakhulu. Xa iimeko kunezizwana zokuphila enzima, kunye nengozi iintlanzi ukulwa omnye komnye.

umxholo Tetradon kwi akwariyam leyo eyenza kube nzima hypersensitivity ukuya nitrate ammonia, Ungakwazi ukuphila kuphela umnqweno amanzi esemgangathweni. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba esweni rhoqo kwinqanaba wemichiza. Kufuneka kwakhona ukutshintsha amanzi kwexesha. kwithempritsha yayo kufuneka ibe uluhlu 22-28 ° C. Ukuqina - DH 4-25 °, kunye iasidi - pH 6,5-7,5. Neentlanzi kufuneka nomoya, ukuhluza, kufakwe elinye kwisithathu umthamo wamanzi veki nganye.

imixholo Iimpawu

Ukunakekelwa Tetradon, umxholo leyo isuke yi-akwariyam yobuntu bakhe karhataka, ngaba ixhoba izilwanyana ezahlukeneyo. Ku fanele ku usapho chetyrehzubyh ukuba kungondli iintshulube kuphela, kodwa izilwanyana zasemanzini ezifana iinkumba. Kungenxa yoko le nto Tetradon (umxholo wayo ngezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo omncinci kukhokelela kuyitshabalalisa yakhe) akavumeli abanye ngokutsha iintlanzi aquarium kukuninzi.

pheko

Tetradon akwariyam luyatshatshela wadla ukutya tyaba kunye ubomi. Kulo ukutya owomileyo badla kunokuba kabuhlungu, kangangokuba Imihlubulo ogqityiweyo okanye granules ukuba ezingangeniyo. Endalweni Tetradon zitya izinambuzane, ezingenamqolo ezincinane, iinkumba. Kwi-akwariyam, kuyimfuneko ukuba zinike ukutya efanayo.

Ukuba amandla ezi ntlanzi Akukho iinkumba, wona kufuneka anikwe njenge feed. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba basebenzise izilwanyana ezincinane. Le lokunxibela akayi sicebisa yokudla Tetradon, kodwa iza kuhlola ngokwezi hlandlo ubahlambe rhoqo ukukhula amazinyo. Kungcono ukutya iinkumba ezincinane Tetradon ezifana Fiza, Melanie coil. Feed ekhenkcezisiweyo ezi nakwiintlanzi yi bloodworm zifaneleke kakhulu, daphnia, anetyuwa Shrimp. Bona ke kuhle kakhulu kudliwa Tetradon xa ugalelwe amagciwane aphilayo, ezifana Tubifex.

Tetradon ushiye eninzi inkunkuma emva zisitya, ngoko musa wozinika eninzi ukutya ngexesha elinye, ukuze balihlambele emanzini. ngoko nangoko Kufuneka kudla ekudleni kwakho.

Kufutshane ezinye iintlanzi

Tetradon nenomlanga - intlanzi encinane-ertyisi, kodwa oko amvimbe ekubeni odlamjke kakhulu ezingenamandla. Ezi mpawu kuvumela umlo ukutya kunye nabanye abemi ezinkulu akwariyam. Tetradon, nenomlanga, umxholo apho kunokwenzeka iintlanzi ezinkulu-ertyisi enokususwa, kodwa non-ndlongo, sizwana kakuhle rasbora Espey, ototsiklyusami, zebrafish Chopra, Donaciinae.

Musa ukuthenga ezi zidalwa, ukuba kukho akwariyam ezizodwa amaphiko ezintle. Ukunakekelwa Tetradon lula poobkusyvat kubo ndiwuhlutha intlanzi imbonakalo entle. Kwakhona, musa ibe la marhamncwa neentlobo viviparous, njengokuba kulo mzekelo, amathuba lokubona Qhotsa bancipha zero.

Umxholo we Shrimp

Encane Tetradon kunye Shrimp zikhule kakuhle umthamo omkhulu zima. Kuba endaweni ifanelekileyo Cherry kunye Amano Shrimp. Uyakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa ezinye iintlobo amanzi of arthropods. Kwaye Tetradon agqiba ngokulula ukumelana nabantu ewile, ngaloo ndlela kwasuswa aquarium ukusuka ungcoliseko. Yena udle Shrimp namantshontsho.

features Tetradon

Ezi abemi akwariyam unako ngokukhawuleza abe imilo ukulenza. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuba yenyuse eziswini zazo, kuzale emoyeni okanye emanzini. Amaninzi, oku kuziphatha uyimpendulo na izoyikiso. Ezinye aquarists waphawula kwaba nezinga eliphezulu kuziphatha ngokwesivumelwano Tetradon amadama ngumntu enabantu abaninzi. Xa eqolo ubungakanani yabo linyuke amaxesha 2-3, elikuvumela ukuba lali- ezizingelayo ezinokwenzeka. Ngenxa iimpawu ezinjalo olu hlobo ntlanzi ukuba phantse nanini na kuginywa ngabamelwane ezinkulu. Olunye uphawu ezincinanana Tetradon kukuba nako kwabo uvule amehlo akhe.

Indlela ukuzingela

Tetradon akwariyam - intlanzi yokuphanga, nto leyo iba yindlela umdla kakhulu ukuzingela. Ngenxa umthetho, ukuba zibekwe phezu enokubakho ixhoba kunye ingqalelo yayo ngenyameko, ukuthatha ngenyameko injongo. Kwindawo kufutshane enokubakho lixhoba ezi ntlanzi ingathatha naye ngequbuliso. imizuzwana nje embalwa kamva Tetradon ukuhlasela ixhoba labo. Ngelo xesha elinye inyathelo lakhe ayisoloko kuzisa amathamsanqa. Maxa wambi nkqu koretra wakuphepha uhlaselo ebulalayo. Emva komzamo ongaphumelelanga kwakhona Tetradon nenomlanga iqala ukuzingela kwakhona.

isimiso

Isimanga njengoko kuvakala unakho, kodwa intlanzi Tetradon isihange neruthini yonke imihla yakhe. Uvuka xa uvula izibane okanye kwimitha zelanga kokusa. Emva kokuba amaphiko efudumeleyo-up, ezi ntlanzi ukudada ukuya kwiglasi ngaphambili akwariyam kwaye ukhangele ukuba umkhosi leyo ukubondla. Emva kwesidlo rough yonke tetradonchik ifumana kwindawo esitheleyo, kwaye ohlala kwichibi ngumntu yehlise phantsi. Emva kokutya intlanzi abadala kweyela intwana yokozela ekukhanyeni, yaye abantu abaselula bachithe lonke ixesha labo free imidlalo.

Aqolileyo Tetradon kwemini ekuqaleni ukuze sinikele ingqalelo kwezinye abamelwane yayo. Kulo mzekelo, amadoda abe mnyama kwaye uqale ukuqubha ngeenxa iinyanda moss, silindele ukuba uthanda samochki kunye nokhuphiswano netyhafisayo. iintlanzi enjalo iyaqhubeka phambili ukuba malunga 7 pm. Malunga 20 iiyure agqiba Tetradon aqale yokuhlala. Kodwa ke, ukuba akukho ihlawule ingqalelo zokukhanya Aquarium.

intelligence

Ezikrelekrele kunye nentlanzi bakrelekrele yi Tetradon etyumke ubudoda. umxholo wayo akwariyam ayikho nzima kakhulu. Ngokukhawuleza uba beqhela kumnini kwaye xa kubonakala kufuphi i kwakheka ngumntu iqala ukungqiba ngokubonakalayo ukudla kwakhe. Ngoko ke omkhulu sidlala show samochki ndinganikeli kweglasi. Amaduna ukubonisa nomonde ngakumbi tu, kodwa wadibana ngamanzi feed kuwa ngoko nangoko kulo.

buphindwe

Fish Tetradon yakhulela kwiimeko akwariyam kunokuba ezahlukeneyo bebambe kwezinye izihlobo ngempumelelo. Kuba zikhwelwe fish okanye uthathe isibini oyindoda engcono kunye nabasetyhini ezininzi. Aquarists ukubhiyozela nokuzalana ngempumelelo yaye ngobulungisa nempahla emfutshane enizi agqiba Tetradon. Ezizalana ezi ntlanzi, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni isikepe lokucoca encinane kunye neentlobo zezityalo ecikizekileyo, namasango angabi nakuvalwa. Amanzi kufuneka ukuba kufakwe endaweni rhoqo iinxalenye ezincinane. parameters zayo kufuneka kangangoko kolu hlobo yeentlanzi. Iqondo lobushushu elibekwe ngaphakathi kuluhlu avumelekile qondo liphezulu.

Ukutya intlanzi phambi besasaza Tubifex ukutya okunjalo ice cream, njengoko joker. anikeza iinkumba ezincinane. Ekulungele ukuzala inkunzi uba mbala ngakumbi kwaye ipateni liqaqambileyo nesibeke emzimbeni. Kulo mzekelo, oku atshabalalisa emacaleni, lingaphantsi ajikelezayo. Male uqala sisathandana ithokazi kunye ezingenamandla ekufuneni yakhe. Amaxesha amaninzi, yena liluma "ibhinqa" wakhe, njengoko yena akabi ukubonisa umdla kuye. Kwezothando idla ngokuba kwi sayithi kunye zizityalo ephantsi, nto leyo uvelisa isibini amaqanda kunye milt imizuzwana embalwa. Oku kwenzeka kakhulu amaninzi kufutshane ezahlukeneyo ubulembu. Tetradon ukuze ujungujungu izihlandlo ezininzi ngexesha elinye. Oku kwenzeka nje elilithokazi akuthethi balahle bonke caviar.

Growing Qhotsa

Fish zizala amaqanda kakhulu ngaphaya ogama ubukhulu yi mm 1 kuphela. Yenzeka kwezo ndawo apho ukuwa kweli khusi. a female ngasinye ukuvelisa ukuya amaqanda 100. Ezincinanana Tetradon zazidlala ukudla nabo. Kungenxa yoko le nto imbewu ukuba ekutyibilikeni kwindawo elawulwa, apho unokuba ngempumelelo hatching. It bangaqokelela usebenzisa umbala enkulu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba balahle amaqanda ludlolo okanye ezingcolisekileyo izifo ukuba abe umbala omhlophe iMilky.

Ukuze sikhule Qhotsa ukuba isikhongozeli encinane amanzi avela umzali akwariyam. kwithempritsha yayo kufanele ukuba ifane naleyo abadala. Yonke for akwariyam ukusebenzisa rhoqo airlifting icebo lokucoca ukuba iza kukhusela Qhotsa ekubeni besondele ngaphakathi. Kulo mzekelo, kumphezulu wayo ziya kuba luncedo ukuba ukuzalela iintsholongwane. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba kongeza kwitanki yakho isuntswana moss, esetyenziswa amatanki amaqanda.

Emva kweentsuku 5-6 ukusuka amaqanda aqandusele kwi Imibungu Tetradon. Kangangeentsuku 2-3, ukuba zidle i Huy sac. Yonke imihla, i Qhotsa ziya zisebenza kakhulu. ke kufuneka ukuba uphuhliso eqhelekileyo ukutya kakhulu, ezifana grindal (microworms) kunye ciliates. Endzhakunyana ekutyeni angabandakanya anetyuwa Shrimp. Kuphela inyanga kamva, i Qhotsa uya kudla bloodworms zibambene. Kuba iinyanga 2 bekhula 1 cm. Zonke ezisencinci abakubudala ezahlukeneyo kufuneka igcinwe ngokwahlukeneyo, njengoko abantu abadala ukuzingela noogxa babo amancinane.