St. Tatiana. Umzabalazo Holy Tatiana

Januwari 25 - imini memory of St. Martyr Tatiana. Sinikezela ukufumana phandle malunga ngubani na lo Tatiana ingcwele, kwaba ngayo ubomi bakhe, nto leyo wakha iitempile kunye amabandla imbeko yakhe. Igama layo (e Church Slavonic Tatiana lithetha 'ubani amalungiselelo') lanikwa kuyise wayo ngethemba lokuba yena uza amalungiselelo ubomi bakhe ngendlela entsha, kunye noKristu.

Esakhula St. Tatiana

Tatiana oyiNgcwele wakhulela kwintsapho abemi amanene ka eRoma. Abazali saint elizayo wayenesikhundla esiphezulu kakhulu kuluntu, bezisenjenjalo amaKristu kubusithela. iintombi Ukuphakamisa ukubaluleka ekhethekileyo iqhotyoshelwe apha. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, le nkolo elizayo bafunda kakuhle iminqweno yokuhlonela zamaKristu. Yiba ethembekile uKristu umsebenzi onzima kwaye iyingozi, nto leyo endinga indlela feat. Le ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane II emva kokuba uKristu - ixesha lentshutshiso, ukubulala lwamakholwa. Ngoko ke, ebukele ubomi amakholwa, oyiNgcwele Martyr Tatiana njengomntwana ithathe ingcamango ukholo okungagungqiyo, waza wacela ukuba uThixo ukunika abantwana bakhe amandla imithandazo ukuba siphuma endleleni ekhethiweyo. UNdikhoyo lizaliseke izicelo zakhe. Ukuba umntu omdala, uTatian yonke injabulo ubomi obutofotofo, wagqiba ukunikela iitalente lakhe ibandla. Uyaqaphela wala ngomtshato wakhetha kumendo 'umtshakazi kaKristu, "oko kukuthi indlela ubuntombi. Ngoko ihonjiswe ngokwakhe ngenxa nyulu.

njengomdiko- Tatiana

Umfundisi yeBandla arhola ingqalelo kukholo engumlawuli kunye nomsebenzi nzima Tatiana omncinci banikela inkonzo yakhe isikhundla njengomdiko-. Yavuma ngovuyo olu xanduva kunye nesipho wanobungangamsha. Njengoko njengomdiko-, i Tatiana engcwele zathatha inxaxheba ezinkonzweni, ngokwemiqathango yalo of reference zabandakanywa ukulungiselela abantu isakramente Ukubhaptizwa, ukunceda kule nkqubo engcwele. Yena bashumayela ilizwi likaThixo, umsebenzi wobuvangeli, tyelela abagulayo, enyanisweni, ezalisekisa umyalelo kaKristu uthando ngommelwane.

ngenxa yokholo

Ngonyaka 222 AD umlawuli waseRoma waba uAleksandr Sever, kodwa amandla akhe kunokuba wesiqhelo. Ngokusenyanisweni ilawulwa yi ngowelinye iqela wangumququzeleli le ngoxa kunye amaKristu aseRoma iMeya Ulpian. Wazingela amakholwa, kuba phezu kwabo ubundlobongela kakhulu kubulawa. Kakade ke, ukholo engapheziyo inkonzo zobabalo Tatiana yabonakala, yaye wayithimba. Umzabalazo Holy Tatiana wahlangulwa kuloo ndawo umbingelelo kwisithixo yobuhedeni Apollo, babuza ukuba ayamnkele, bahlabele kuthixo. Wathandaza, ngoko kwakukho iingcangcazela njengoko nyikima, nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo aphulwe, abalungiseleli abaninzi babulawa kuziswe phantsi eluphahleni sakhiwo.

Oko uElisha wakubonayo ukuba maxa umsindo phakathi abalindi baseRoma, baqala ukubetha ngegorha, umnakekeli amehlo akhe, lidale ukubandezeleka ezinye. Nangona kunjalo, i Tatiana oyingcwele laqhubeka athandaze. Wacela uThixo ukuba ukukhanyisela kubathuthumbisi zakhe, vula inyaniso. ke uNdikhoyo wakuva umthandazo wakhe, konosilarha wabona iingelosi esiza Tatiane ezingcwele. Ngoko ke, yaye 8 Abantu abachatshazelwa oko akubona, indulumbane iinyawo saint kaThixo, ethandaza ukuze kuxolelwe izono zabo, balivuma uKristu kaThixo. Kuba oku ukuba ukholo.

Further sentuthumbo saint

Ngosuku olulandelayo for Tatiana yasungulwa ya nxaniso entsha. Umzimba wakhe evezwa, wabethwa wabasika kunye iireyiza. Noko ke, kubathuthumbisi adinwe ngokukhawuleza, abanye bade abafileyo ngokungathi umntu Wabasusa izithonga umzimba ukholo kanye wathuma kubo. Night Saint Tatiana waphoswa entolongweni, apho wathandaza kude kuse.

Xa kusasa waba phezu enkundleni, ngoko ayikwazanga kubonwe nokuba imizila nxaniso embi leyo waba imini ngaphambili. Eli xesha kwanyanzeleka ukuba enze umbingelelo kwisithixo yesithixokazi uArtemis. Kwaye ke intombi engcwele wathandaza kwakhona. Yintoni umthandazo ku Saint Tatiana? Lo mfanekiso ibe luthuthu umphezulu.

Xa umsindo kubathuthumbisi zakhe kwakhona entolongweni a emhadini. Ngosuku olulandelayo, Tatiana Wayizisa kwibala kunye ingonyama lasendle ukukhetha babodwa emehlweni oluntu. Noko ke, ingonyama akazange buhlungu ngegorha, waze waqala ukuba njengokuphulula saint baze bakhothe iinyawo zakhe. Xa suspecting omnye abalindi, ukuba eli rhamncwa ncwadana bafuna ukususa kuye evela enkundleni, wasuka wazikrazula it up.

Kubathuthumbisi, babengazi ukuba yintoni enye ukuveza nxaniso umfazi. St. Tatiana, i icon leyo iziqu yi-Orthodox ehlabathini lonke, wagwetyelwa ukufa nokubanqumla entloko. Ngelo xesha yena wabulawa noyise, oye wagqiba ukulandela umzekelo intombi yakhe bese sithola ukholo lwabo. Esi siganeko lisukela emva ngomnyaka weshumi elinesibini, ngoJanuwari 226 AD

Iitempile abazinikele e egameni St. Tatiana. Church of St. Tatiana Church kwi State University. Lomonosov

Enye yeetempile adumileyo oyiNgcwele Martyr Tatiana libandla le Moscow State University ogama emva Lomonosov. Imbali umdla kakhulu elingumqondiso kwendalo yayo.

Lwabasunguli kunye ideologists yokuvulwa le Moscow State University, iyunivesithi yokuqala eRussia MV Lomonosov kwaye Bala I. I. Shuvalov. Bacela ukuba ukusekwa neYunivesithi phambi uKumkanikazi. UKumkanikazi Elizabeth unikwe isicelo kummiselo kaJanuwari 25, 1755 (Januwari 12 Old Style), ngomhla umthendeleko Tatiana. Ngokwendalo, oku umhla yaba umhla wokuzalwa eyunivesithi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba igama Tatiana kunye ulwimi Greek nga eliguqulelwa ngokuthi 'ukuba foundress', 'lowo amalungiselelo ".

Temple of the Holy Martyr Tatiana yaba indawo apho iziganeko ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kwenzeka abafundi ezinxulumene amagcisa ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Marina Tsvetaeva wathabatha kwelo bandla ukubhaptizwa, wenza kumngcwabo amadoda amakhulu ixesha: N. V. Gogolya, S. M. Soloveva, V. O. Klyuchevskogo, A. A. feta.

Kumaxesha Soviet, isakhiwo ibandla kwaku ithala leencwadi, yemiboniso umfundi. Ngo-1995, urhulumente ROC yokukhuphela ukwakha itempile. Namhlanje, umnyango ukuya icawa ezihonjiswe ezalekwe umnqamlezo kunye mazwi: ". Ukukhanya kaKristu, olubakhanyiselayo abantu bonke" Ukususela ngo-2005, umhla ka January 25 lubhiyozelwa ngokusesikweni njengoko Suku abafundi.

Tatyaninsk Holy etempileni eOmsk State University

EOmsk iitempile ziyahluka abaninzi, omnye wabo Tatyaniysky oyiNgcwele itempile. Kwimbali yawo, kuphela iphepha lokuqala kubhaliweyo. Ngo-2000, amatshantliziyo yaseOmsk State University, ikakhulu Faculty of Theology, waqalisa ukuqokelela iisiginitsha abafundi kunye nootitshala bamaziko emfundo ukuba ukuxhasa nokusekwa Orthodox.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba icawa wangcwaliswa e eOmsk State University kunye inxaxheba Umphathi ibandla St. Martyr Tatiana, Moscow State University, Archpriest Mxim, ibekwe eOmsk kule mihla. ubunzima obukhulu wadala uyitempile oyiNgcwele Martyr Tatiana e University, asinguye wonk 'umntu wayecinga ukufunyanwa wakhe, kwakukho nkqu bamelene bangi. Noko ke, ngo-Apreli 2001, kukuliphi yabhaliswa ngokusemthethweni. Kamva etempileni, wakwazi ukuba alungiselele ukuba kwikwayara yecawa kunye isikolo seCawe.

Kodwa hayi kuphela iitempile edume eOmsk bamiselwe imbeko yaseSt Tatiana. Ngoko ke, ngo Lugansk ngo-1999 kwaqala umsebenzi wokwakha ibandla, bamiselwa imbeko lamangqina. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ekwakhiweni kwayo kwenzeka imali eqokelelwe izama abafundi Lugansk National Institute ezizezi Union "Luhansk", eziquka engabandakanyi amavolontiya kunye nepalamente umfundi.

Church of St. Tatiana e Vladivostok

Kukho kwakhona Wena mboni, bamiselwa egameni Tatiana, e Vladivostok. It de 2004 wabamba emsithweni, imingcwabo nokubhabhatizwa, yaye kamva waba inkonzo, awayakhayo isakhiwo esitsha isibingelelo. Temple wangena entsonkothileyo olunye University kunye esikhumbuzo tsarisiwile Enkulu Patriotic War Politehnica kunye intsimbi inqaba. Kwigumbi lenkonzo ukuze banqule izinto ezingcwele abathembekileyo Tatiana wabanjwa, apho unanamhla.

Odessa Holy Temple of St. Tatiana

Ngo-2000, e Odessa kwi the Academy of uMthetho usibekile isiseko itempile imbeko yaseSt Tatiana.

Kuba abafundi ukuba Wammisela ibandla lokuqala kunye inkonzo ngo-2006. Hi ndlela leyi, indawo iTempile oyiNgcwele St. Tatiana kakuhle kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba ummandla ongqongileyo akukho eyunivesithi, kunye iqashiso lonke: Institute of Forces Land, Odessa Academy of Food Technology, Polytechnic Institute, kwakunye nezindlu kunye zokulala-National University of Odessa ukwakha kwabo. Mechnikov, Agricultural University. Ngoko ke ukuba iCawe ekunokuthiwa ngokufanele ukufika zomfundi.

Ukuhlonelwa Holy Martyr Tatiana

St. Tatiana, i icon leyo etempileni nganye, iziqu ngamaKristu ehlabathini lonke. Noko ke, ukuze i-Eastern Church Martyr waba kufutshane kangaka wazuza ngokwenene ukudunyiswa ethandwayo.

Ngo-Russia, i-Tatiana engcwele ingqalelo le patroness of Education, abafundi zemfundo. Ngoko ke, ngosuku inkumbulo yakhe Januwari 25 ngokuba uSuku abafundi.

Uninzi lwabafundi namhlanje banokuyifumana patroness wabo wasezulwini nkolo oncedisayo engcwele Tatiana. Bathandaza kuye ngosuku olwandulela iziganeko ezibalulekileyo ngaphambi kokuba iimviwo. Wacela ukuba kunceda ekuphuhlisweni inzululwazi, ukukhuselwa amabutho ezimbi.

Malunga nelo xesha, xa Ekuveleni 1990 kowama-2000, bonke eRashiya waqala ukwakha iicawa kuzukisa le nkolo engcwele Tatiana, patroness yemfundo.