Sør - is ... iingcaciso, izithetha-ntonye, imizekelo yokusetyenziswa

Yintoni na inkunkuma, uyazi phantse wonke umntwana kwilizwe yonke ehlabathini - yenye iindidi zabantu inkunkuma. Kwaye nangona kula magama, kodwa ukuchaza intsingiselo yalo gama nabani. Yaye nantsi into ethethwa inkunkuma, eyahluke ngayo ukusuka kobutyobo, wazi wonke umntu. Ngaphezu koko, lo gama la magama ukuba ingcambu efanayo - oku kungachananga eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukujongana isibizo "inkunkuma": kokuvela kwaye amaninzi kwamanye mabinzana kunye collocations ngayo.

Le etymology lo gama

Phambi kokuba uyazi, inkunkuma - ukuba yintoni na, kubalulekile ukuba libhekisela imvelaphi yegama. Ngoko ke "ukhokho" kwekota, ngokutsho isichazi-magama M. Vasmer, lo gama 'ukuba maan "(azikhulula).

Ke igama elithi "inkunkuma", oko sele imvelaphi eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, yaye nangona ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa ntonye, kodwa ndingenguye ingcambu efanayo igama ukuba isibizo.

Ngokutsho uguqulelo classical igama livela igama "Busoro" ( "Busyrev" okanye "Busoro") elithetha ngeelwimi zamaTurkic "trash okanye izinto ezindala."

Kwakhona eqhelekileyo ezinye ngcamango malunga ngemvelaphi yegama. Ngokomzekelo, abanye bakholelwa ukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba bavela mouds elithi (masingadyojwa, ukungcoliswa) okanye ukusuka Old Irish - mosach (ezingatyiwayo), Kowolunye Low German - mussig (emdaka).

Sør - yintoni na le nto? Amabinzana kunye nale noun

Xa ulwimi Russian igama elithi "inkunkuma" ekuthiwa uthuli eliphezulu, iimvuthuluka, kwimbuphu yesarha, chips iinkuni, uthuli ngamanye amaxesha. Le ixabiso esisiseko. Okwangoku, eli gama lisetyenziswa rhoqo kwaye ngengqiqo yokomfuziselo, xa sithetha okubalulekile okanye into engenalo ngokupheleleyo zexabiso.

Lidala futhi yokwanda kwalo esibizo hlanga negalelo into yokuba wasetyenziswa ngokubanzi intetho asilulo ibinzana elithi "inkunkuma".

Ngoko udoti ookhokho ekuthiwa nokhula, waza inkonkxa yokulahal - trash emhadini. A yenjani - into nazo, kunye nokuxubana chicken bendisoloko ndicinga intaka kokhula ngenxa bembonakalo yayo umkhwa ukutya phakathi inkunkuma eboniswe kwi koovimba okanye eyadini.

Kuba abanye abasebenzisi lo gama

kukho nezinye iintsingiselo ezininzi elithi "inkunkuma".

• Oku izifinyezo ezine (isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa yaloo mntu; isatifiketi sobhaliso lwesithuthi, igama lomnye amaqela ezopolitiko Estonia ngayo - into yatshatyalaliswa ngexesha Enkulu Patriotic War of the looBawo kunye Res Publica Union kunye noMmandla Sevastopol Defense).
• Kukho ezimbalwa amagama eendawo Sør. Ngoko wabiza Bay of Lake izimvu, omnye iilali Russian, imilambo ezintathu (eRashiya, France kunye UK), kwakunye yomasipala isiFrentshi.
• Shore okanye dirty - eli ligama umhlaba ezinkqantosini woMbindi Asia.
• Kubalulekile kwakhona igama Fernando Sør wayenxibe guitarist ezaziwayo-kakuhle kwaye umqambi ngenkulungwane XIX., Ngubani wazalelwa eSpeyin.
• Amaxesha amaninzi eli gama ngamazinga kunye COP ungayiqondiyo (Constable On okhuselo - eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "phoyisa osemsebenzini"). Kwaye nangona lunye ezahlukeneyo - [igosa], ngenxa zifana n'wina la amagama homographs interlingual (efanayo ezibhaliweyo, isandi kunye athetha izinto ezahlukileyo).

Ntonye segama elithi

Eyona ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa izifanokuthi elithi "inkunkuma" - ukuba inkunkuma, inkunkuma, uthuli, amadlavu, inkunkuma, ukungcola, uthuli, amadlavu kulahlwe.

Enyanisweni, zonke izibizo, nto leyo ithetha nayiphi na inkunkuma unokusetyenziswa ntonye kule isihloko.

Igama elithi "inkunkuma": cognates

Okokuqala kuyimfuneko yokususa intsomi izibizo ukuba ngokungazi maxa wambi ngokuphosakeleyo emigudwini kunye inkunkuma. Kumhlathi wokuqala okhankanyiweyo kutheni i "inkunkuma", nangona kunjalo kuyahambisana, kodwa awusebenzi ingcambu njengoko elithi "inkunkuma".

Phakathi kwezinye ezifanayo - noun "ingxabano" (imbambano, intiyo). Ngaloo izenzi zivela kuyo "iwe" yaye "nesinqumka phakathi" bedidekile ngamanye amaxesha kunye ingcambu efanayo inkunkuma - "soritsya" yaye "nasorit". Noko ke, inkunkuma kunye axabene kunye nabanye ngayo nangayiphi na indlela ezinxulumene, nangona efana kakhulu omnye komnye.

Kwakhona, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ngempazamo abakholelwa ingcambu efanayo isibizo "sororate" (oodade bazeke, amaqabane), apho sisuka soror elithi Latin - udade.

Apha, "ukhula", "ukhula," kwaye zonke nezakhi zawo uyingcambu igama elifanayo for "inkunkuma". Ukongeza, amagama ezinjalo 'mitha "kunye" ekuphazamiseni "kunye neziphawuli ezifanayo kunye nezenzi.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ngeelwimi amazwe baye ezifanayo "inkunkuma" isihloko, leyo nokuba afane kakhulu. I-Latvian yi sãrni (inkunkuma), in Greek - skor (nogutyulo), kwaye Low German - scharn (umgquba).

Kutheni impazamo upelo yegama

Nangona isibakala sokuba eli gama enye kuphela zamagama, ezibandakanya iileta ezintathu (consonants ezimbini enye noonone phakathi kwabo), yaye ezinye musa ukuba ndiyakwazi nokuyipela ke igama elithi "inkunkuma" ngokuchanekileyo.

Eyona mpazamo ixhaphakileyo ezenziwe kwesibizo - a kabini 's': yingxabano. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba uninzi okubhaliweyo abahleli akuthethi ukulungisa le mpazamo, njengoko waqonda njengesibizo ukuba isininzi genitive yegama elithi "ingxabano". Noko ke, kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba ibinzana elithi "zimdaka" lisoloko abhalwe ngonobumba omnye 'c', yaye ukuba bobabini - yiyo ilizwi livela kwi "ingxabano", yaye ngaloo ndlela linentsingiselo eyahlukileyo kakhulu.

Yayiyindlela ne elithi "inkunkuma"

Le iqhalo idumileyo kunye isibizo: "Musa uhlambe ilinen ezimdaka esidlangalaleni." ixabiso layo; ukugcina zonke iingxaki wasekhaya ziyimfihlo kwabanye, ngaphandle ezibandakanya nabo iingxaki neentsapho zabo.

Noko ke, ebudeni bexesha ekusekweni kwayo, eli iqhalo linentsingiselo eyahlukileyo kancinane. Unanamhla oku wangena kwinguqulelo asisifutshane, njengoko ethi endala Slavic: ". Musa ahlambe ilinen ezimdaka esidlangalaleni, xa ilanga litshonile" Oku kungenxa kwinkolelo yabo yokuba ubusuku - izinto ezininzi ezimbi, yaye ngaloo ndlela zonke imicimbi yabo kufuneka benze ekukhanyeni kwemini.

Ukongeza, i-nokuxubana wayekholelwa ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba inkunkuma unalo igunya okhethekileyo, yaye ngoncedo igqwirha kunokubangela ingxaki abantu, ulilahle kude. Ngoko ke, ukuba wazithwala, kwaba kuphela emva kwemini, xa ingakwazi ububi, washiya kude namakhaya abo - ukuba amagqwirha kwaba nzima ukufumana ngenxa amasiko abo ebumnyameni.

Le nkolelo izinto zobumnini imilingo le nkunkuma lwabonakala ezininzi mzekeliso omdala, walumkisa yokuba ukuphuma endlwini.

Nazi nje ezinye zazo.

• Sør zihlasela phantsi kwesitulo, mazitshiswe apho kwelo ziko.
• kwesipirithi inkunkuma bhut naphantsi umbundu imithwalo.
• Methylene, methylene, kunye nokungcola esitratweni ukuba kuchithwa.
• bangangcolisi kwiimvuthuluka isonka Yenza - isono.

Hi ndlela leyi, yinto eqhelekileyo kuyo yonke iminyaka iye iqhalo kunye yemvelaphi isenzi - "ngaphezulu kwebhajethi nkqu nange" (kuyichitha ilize).

Ngaphandle kudala sesibizo "inkunkuma", kwaye ngokuphuma ukusetyenziswa phakathi eRashiya. Noko ke, ngoku isetyenziswa yi abantu kangangokuba kwintetho yakhe, njengokuba kwaba elikhulu kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Mhlawumbi oku kubangelwa ukuvela kukho inani elikhulu amanye amagama mihla ngakumbi kwaye inemibalabala ngokubiza nobutyobo. Kodwa iqhalo "kuhlamba ilinen dirty esidlangalaleni 'yaye oku namhla aku- ithandwa kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu usoloko elithi" inkunkuma ".