Imfundo ezimbini: amava yaseJamani ukwazisana Russia

Inkqubo exananazileyo kwimfundo yemisebenzi yezandla ungumzekelo yokufunda. uqeqesho senkolelo oluqhutywa kwiziko lemfundo. Inxalenye zokwenziwayo ezaziqhutyelwe emsebenzini. Njengenxalenye yale program inkampani ungenisa isicelo inani elithile leengcali. Amaziko emfundo, ke, eyenza le program yoqeqesho kunye nxaxheba lwabaqeshi. Zinyamekele abafundi eziququzelelwe yinkampani ngaphandle ukuphelisa inkqubo yokufumana ulwazi theoretical component.

amava amazwe

Imfundo yokuqala ezimbini yaziswa eJamani. amava yakhe ngoku umzekelo yonke EU. Imfundo ezimbini eJamani iquka iingcebiso noko aphuhliswe kakuhle, luphawulwa inxaxheba kwamashishini uqeqesho. Le modeli yokufunda sikhokelo yowiso ngqongqo kweli lizwe. Imfundo ezimbini iqaphelwa kunye inxaxheba zobugcisa Iqela elilawula uRhwebo.

Ixabiso le modeli

Inkqubo yemfundo ezimbini lithuba elihle lokuba inkampani ukuze kuqeqeshwe abasebenzi ngenxa kwiimpawu ezininzi imisebenzi yayo. Njengenxalenye yeprogram yoqeqesho iphumelele iimfuno ubuninzi ukuthotyelwa kwalo mbutho. Ukongeza, inkampani konga imali zokusetsha kunye nokukhethwa kwabasebenzi, uqeqesho lwabo kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Imfundo ezimbini ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe abafundi engcono. Iingcali ikamva ukufumana nezizathu elungileyo. Ekugqityweni uqeqesho, baya baqinisekiswa ukuba abaqeshwe kwisityalo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuqaliswa kwemfundo ezimbini kakuhle kuchaphazela isidima iinkampani kunye nomfanekiso zabo izibonelelo kwimarike yomsebenzi. Kwiinkampani ezincinane ezinqwenela ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiinkqubo, kodwa musa ukuba kungenzeka ukuba kuququzelela oomasifundisane zabo, kwasekwa amaziko oqeqesho mezhproizvodstvennye ngenkxaso Iqela elilawula uRhwebo.

model target

I degree ezimbini yenzelwe ukukhuthaza ukuzimela nokuzithemba nezikwaziyo yalula leengcali abatsha ebomini abadala. Iinkqubo ziyilelwe ngendlela yokuba sele ngexesha loqeqesho beqala ukufumana imbuyekezo ngomsebenzi wabo. isidanga Dual inikeza ungeno eligudileyo emsebenzini ishenxisa ntshikilelo ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene ne yokuswela amava kunye nolwazi theoretical component. Le program ijolise na izakhono kuphela uqeqesho ukwenza imisebenzi ethile, kodwa ukuyilwa ubuchule basebenza ngokwamaqela, ubuchule lwentlalo kunye noxanduva.

Impembelelo career

Practice abafundi emsebenzini inika rhoqo yokukhulisa kulo msebenzi. Inqanaba lemfundo kwiinkqubo ngokuqhubekayo kunyusa. De ngokwentelekiso kutshanje, umfundi uba unyaka-14 ubudala-. Okwangoku, phakathi kwabo ziyanda abantu ngendlela abaqolileyo abancinane isiseko solwazi esiqinileyo. Wonke umfundi lesithandathu onesiqinisekiso yemfundo ngokupheleleyo. Noko ke, abaninzi kubo Musa ukungxama ukungena eyunivesithi, wakhetha kuqala ukufunda njengomsebenzi. Oku kakhulu zizizathu. Ngapha koko, akukho imfundo ephakamileyo ayiboneleli ngolwazi olunjalo malunga imveliso noqeqesho ezimbini. Oku kunika iinkqubo ebaluleke ngokukodwa xa career eziphakamileyo.

Ixabiso ukuba urhulumente

Urhulumente, ukungenisa imfundo mbini, ngempumelelo elisombulula ingxaki uqeqesho abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo. Uqoqosho German kwi umyalelo umthwalo zibangesiNgesi amashishini. Ngokutsho manani, iindleko zonyaka yenkampani lokuqeqesha abasebenzi kowethu, ngaphezulu kwama-40 ezigidi. Esi sixa-mali iphezulu kakhulu kunaleyo iindleko umxholo iiyunivesithi. Urhulumente unika inkxaso uqeqesho abaziingcali kwamashishini, ngezimali ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yesikolo vocational. Owona msebenzi usisiseko karhulumente kukulungelelanisa umthetho.

yokulawulwa inkxaso

E eJamani, umthetho olawula zoqeqeshelo, yaye "iKhowudi of unokwakhela". Abo imithetho elawula impefumlelwano yolutsha kunye namashishini kunye nezikolo. Umthetho uchaza yinkampani bangathatha inxaxheba kwimfundo ezimbini. Million 3.6 nesiqingatha mibutho million inxaxheba. Imiqathango kukuqeqesha-nxaxheba bafumana thethwano lwamaxabiso - izakhiwo zamashishini kunye nabasebenzi. Ukubeka zibe inyathelo lwenziwa kwinqanaba solungiselelo. Ministry of Labour, nayo, kukunikezelwa uqeqesho. UMthetho iimfuno zoviwo.

ezinjengentsebenziswano nokubambisana

Kwiimbono jikelele yentsebenziswano ezichazwe yi-Federal Institute for uqeqesho lomsebenzi. Ngokusekelwe German Ministry of Education uyasebenzisana nezinye ii-arhente echaphazelekayo kunye nabaphathiswa. Ithi yase Conference esisigxina Works. Oku akuzi ngabalungiseleli zemfundo ukususela kwiyuniti yolawulo nganye. Kwintsimi ngalinye esweni imisebenzi zonke izikolo yezandla, wenza uphuhliso modeli amalungiselelo ukuqinisekisa abasebenzi yokufundisa oluhlanganeyo umxholo kweenkqubo zoqeqesho. Kwisakhono imisebenzi yomhlaba ezithathwa nje kweliso yomthetho kunye nentsebenziswano kunye namagumbi zommandla lwemiba yoqeqesho yobugcisa. Kwinxalenye yokugqibela umsebenzi onolawulo kule mibutho izimo ezidingekayo ukuze bafundi, kwakunye ukuyilwa iibhodi koviwo. Ngenxa yoko, eli lizwe inikwa ngumntu isithuba eyodwa zemfundo kunye amathuba kweeyunithi indawo ukucombulula iingxaki zabo ezithile kummandla proftehpodgotovki izakhelo.

Education in Russia

Kwinkalo domestic kwemfundo yeshishini asilunganga kangaka. Noko ke, kumgangatho karhulumente, umsebenzi rhoqo ukuphucula imeko kwenziwa. Ngokukodwa, sele ungene kwisivumelwano ngentsebenziswano mimandla, ukuze baphumelele ukhuphiswano lwe-Arhente Amaphulo Strategic (ASI). Imfundo ezimbini kwilizwe lethu yaziswa kwimimandla 10: Yaroslavl, ukulungela ukusebenza, Sverdlovsk, Ulyanovsk, Volgograd, Nizhny Novgorod kunye kwiNgingqi eMoscow, i Krasnoyarsk kunye Perm kwaye kwiRiphabliki Tatarstan. Nokusayinwa izivumelwano ezo kuphela mimandla ne-Arhente, kodwa iSebe loPhuhliso loQoqosho, Promtorg yabasebenzi. Ukongeza, amaqela abo i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa weMfundo we-Russian Federation kunye Russian-German Chamber of Commerce. Agency Director D. Peskov, wathi nkqubo ixhaswa yi-lizwe uMongameli V. V. Putinym. Kwintetho yakhe kwiNdibano yeNtloko yomBuso swi kusungulo imifuziselo zokufundisa, olusebenzayo ukuze kwakhiwe abasebenzi zemveliso abaneziqinisekiso kakhulu. UMongameli wavakalisa ithemba lokuba imfundo eRashiya iya kuphuma into entsha. iinkqubo zoqeqesho, yena, baba imifuziselo eziqhelekileyo.

I "Imfundo ezimbini": iimpawu

Le modeli kuphuhliswa libonisa kunxulumano lwamashishini, iindawo zemfundo kunye namagunya engingqi. Co-ngezimali abasebenzi zoqeqesho imisebenzi ethile eyenziwa ziinkampani ukuba odolwa kuqhume naye, kwaye imizimba izifundo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba amava kwemfundo ezimbini kweli lizwe kuye. Namhlanje, Noko ke, le nkqubo iveliswa phantsi kuqoqosho ezingacwangciswanga. Iinkampani ukuba unomdla wokufumana abasebenzi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuya kufuna ngokuzithandela ukusombulula iingxaki kunye nokwabelana uxanduva uqeqesho lweengcali.

iinjongo zenkqubo

Uphuhliso kunye nokuphunyezwa iprojekthi yemfundo ezimbini ejolise ekuqinisekiseni kumphakamo wangoku zoqeqesho ngokutsha kwabasebenzi ngenxa amacandelo ephambili kwimveliso ophezulu zobugcisa phambili kwi-sikhokelo yobehlulelani bukarhulumente nabezoshishino labucala. Iinjongo eziphambili zale program zezi:

1. Ukuphuhlisa, uvavanyo kunye yotshintsho lwe iimodeli noqeqesho ezisekelwe kumaziko 14.
2. Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi amakhono zobunjineli-zokufundisa ebandakanyekileyo ekuqeqesheni abasebenzi abaneziqinisekiso kakhulu.
3. Formation of base eziphathekayo kunye nobugcisa amaziko oqeqesho yobugcisa.
4. Ukusebenzisa iindlela nolwemozulu neemfuno kwi abasebenzi eliphakathi-term. Ngokomzekelo, ngaba amashishini ukuziphendulela kummandla eMoscow. Le thagethi ijonge ukuqinisekisa umthamo izicwangciso zoqeqesho kwisekethe kuwo onke amanqanaba emfundo, ukuyilwa umyalelo karhulumente kunye nokulawula amanani siwamkelayo umyalezo.
5. Ukuvumelana umxholo, isakhiwo, iinkqubo zemfundo, kuqaliswa ubuchwepheshe, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimfuno abaqashi, imilinganiselo ngoku, nembonakalo kwimalike yabasebenzi kunye nophuhliso lwezentlalo noqoqosho.
6. Ukusebenzisa indlela yoqinisekiso lwentlalo ngokusekelwe kwindlela ubuchule seemodyuli kunye nemimiselo kunye nxaxheba ngqo abaqeshi kunye nemibutho yabo.
7. iimeko Formation zokuphuculwa kwenkqubo uhlalutyo elizimeleyo kunye novavanyo umgangatho wemfundo, ukuqaphela emfundo.
8. Uphuhliso imifuziselo yemfundo emsebenzini, kubandakanya nokusekwa amaziko ezibonelelo kumashishini.
9. Banzi isangqa kwamagunya yabaqeshi kwinkalo yolawulo uqeqesho lwengcali kunye ingqalelo kweziqinisekiso.
10. Ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo wengingqi inkxaso kwezemfundo kunye methodological yemibutho abazibandakanya zokuqeqeshelwa umsebenzi, kubandakanywa ukusekwa kwamaziko zesebe.
11. Ukudala iimeko eziyimfuneko ukuze yotshintsho lobugcisa kumaziko emfundo yobugcisa.

isiphelo

A isiphumo ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni inkqubo yoqeqesho zingafumaneka phantsi komqathango wokuba yinxalenye uxanduva luya kuthatha abameli noluntu lwezoshishino. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka kuzinza ummandla odibeneyo yentsebenziswano phakathi kukarhulumente, abaqeshi kunye namaziko emfundo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukuqaliswa amava zemfundo ezimbini phesheya ingasetyenziswa kwi Russian Federation ngempumelelo. imithetho ekhoyo namhlanje ivumela ukuba ukuphumeza le modeli ukuhlangabezana neemeko zanamhlanje. Kakade ke, amava namaqabane angaphandle zifuna ukuziqhelanisa eRashiya.