Sinuses

Sinuses - I KSysGuard applet ayikuxhasi ibekwe kwi amathambo yobuso ngayo, yaba lukakayi, nakunxibelelwano lweHo- ngeempumlo. Bona abunjwe kunyaka wesihlanu ebomini. "Sinus" ngokuqhelekileyo ekubhekiselelwe kuzo sinuses zoncwadi zonyango.

Kuba sinus zifo ziquka:

• i sinus ngokungqalileyo, ibekwe kule ithambo ngokungqalileyo nje ngentla iintshiyi;
• emhlathini Upper okanye maxillary sinuses akhiwe emacaleni empumlweni phantsi neziseko amehlo;
• sinuses nesinqumka-ezimilise esemva amarhanana kwi ubunzulu ukakayi.

Ukongeza, sinuses ngeempumlo nazo ziquka womoya ubungakanani cell inkqubo ye-ertyisi, ibekwe amathambo ethmoid phakathi lweHo- ngeempumlo kunye neziseko amehlo. sinuses Ethmoid zahlulwe ngaphambili, oluphakathi kunye umva, kuxhomekeka kwindlela yokunxibelelana nayiphi na inxalenye sicatshulwa ngeempumlo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, a sinuses onempilo azele umoya, nabajikelezisa ngokukhululekiyo iivesi ngeempumlo. Kodwa ke kuyenzeka kwi sinus kwisisu oluhlala ububomvu okanye yencindi, okanye kukhule nangezilonda kwi inwebu yangaphakathi. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, loo mntu uqala ukuba ezahlukeneyo futhi kubuhlungu.

njengokungathi ezithile litshitshiswe sinuses paranasal azikho. Kaninzi, izigulane ezikhala imvakalelo ubunzima entloko, ubuso dumbe, Neenkophe, ukuxinana ngeempumlo, intloko ebuhlungu kunye neentlungu yobuso. Le ukudumba sinuses paranasal ekuthiwa sinusitis kwaye idla ingxaki yesifo ebandayo okanye egazini. sinuses bangaba asha - le nkqubo ilula kwaye ubovu. Xa sinus ngaphakathi elula isifo ke ebushushwini babo kwaye idumbile. Le yinto exhaphakileyo ne-SARS, xa umntu ngenxa ekweneni isibetho uxakaxa kunye intloko yakhe nobuso. Emva kokuba nokudumba kwiintetho ezikralayo, xa singenelayo, imeko sinus ubuyela eziqhelekileyo, kwaye intlungu wayeka. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuba ebudeni abandayo axils of yangaphakathi ababeyiqwebile ubomvu, nto leyo ke bona kuye natywinwa ngaphandle sinuses kunye sinus ke ezaliswe ubomvu. Kuba ubovu sinusitis luphawulwa ziintlungu ngokwanelisayo obukhulu, maxa wambi eliguquguqukayo okanye paroxysmal kwi sinuses kunye ngeenxa zonke.

yamathumba ebubonisayo nonyebeleziso na isifo sinus, ezifana polyp, akholisa ukubakho phantse nazimpawu. It kuphela ibonakala nzima ukuphefumla ngeempumlo, ukuba sinuses azele kweziqu olomeleleyo. Ubuhlungu polyp ngokuqhelekileyo aziqhelekanga.

iinkqubo ukudumba amaninzi ichaphazela maxillary (maxillary) kunye sinuses ngokungqalileyo, ngenxa yesakhiwo indawo. Amaninzi kubhaliwe bazitshisekisayo sinuses maxillary, sinusitis yaye kwiimeko ezininzi unobangela iintlungu kwemihlathi yangasentla, kwi cheekbone phantsi kweliso. Ntlungu kuloo indlebe, iliso, impumlo ze benesicefucefu kwakunye nentloko jikelele. Ukumisela umonakalo sinuses ungakwazi kuphela ugqirha ENT. Iverhe kunye sinuses ethmoid ebushushwini kakhulu alufane, ngokuqhelekileyo imvelaphi yazo naziphi na izifo systemic nokunciphisa nezifo.

Lunganyangwa okanye ngqalelo ngexesha ukudumba sinuses ube inkqubo ezingapheliyo ukuba nzima ukunyanga kwaye ngokwayo ngumthombo ezinye iingxaki, ukudumba amalungu ezikufutshane.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba intlungu sinuses (libhekisela ngokungqalileyo kunye maxillary) nazo kuthi neuralgia le luvo trigeminal, kunye nangezilonda nabungozi ye kwimithambo- cranial. Ukuba sinuses buhlungu, kufuneka labalindi. Ngoko ke, intloko ebuhlungu kunye neentlungu ebusweni okanye nayiphi na imeko akakwazi inxaxheba self-isifo kwaye self-unyango, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha. ukuxilongwa lula uzimisele ngexesha lweengcali uhlolo neemviwo elula (X-ray, ultrasound, Itomography ngekhompyutha).