Rhinitis. Yiyiphi le ngozi?

Rhinitis - yintoni esi sifo? Ubomi bemihla ngemihla kuthiwa yimpumlo ye-runny. Iprogram yempumlo epholileyo iyaziwa kuthi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa sifumana le meko, asiyikuhlawula ngenxa yoko. Kakade, i-rhinitis ihamba kunye neengcamango ezintle. Ngesi sifo intloko ibuhlungu kwaye impumlo ibukeka ibomvu. Kuyafuneka ukuba utshintshe rhoqo i-handkerchief. Ukongezelela, iingqungquthela ze-oblique zabalingani abanoyikayo ukufumana intsholongwane abanakukwazi ukuphetshwa.

Kutheni i rhinitis?

Ziziphi ezi zinto ezibangele ukubonakala kweemfihlo ezivela kwisono sezono? Ngokwesiko, sibaxhamla ngokubandayo. Into ebizwa ngokuba yi-snot, ibhekiselwa kwisigama sesigqirha sonyango njenge-rhinitis. Yiyiphi le ngozi? Yinkqubo yokuvuvukala ehlanganisa iimbumba ezinqamlekileyo zentambo.

Njengomthetho, le ntsholongwane ibangelwa yiintsholongwane. Kodwa kukho ezinye izizathu. Zifanele zigcinwe engqondweni xa zikhetha iindlela ozakuzisebenzisa ukuphatha isifo esibizwa ngokuthi: rhinitis. Ziziphi izizathu? Ukudibanisa kwe-nasal kunokwenzeka ngokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa okanye ukushisa okuphantsi. Ingabangela ukugula okanye iziqholo. Ubangela obushushu obushushu, ngokukodwa kwizigulane eziselula, zinokuba yi-adenoids - ukwandisa iitoni. Unika i-rhinitis yengqumbo yomsiya. Le nto ibonakala, njengommiselo, kubashushu abatshitshisiweyo ngenxa yomsindo we-mucosa. UCoryza unokubangela kunye namalungu angaphandle angene kwiiminyana zokuphefumula.

Iziphazamiso zesakhiwo zibangelwa uluntu. Ezi ziquka ukucwangciswa okungalunganga kwe-septum yangasese. Izilwanyana kunye nezigulane ezinama-polyps kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga zihlushwa yi-rhinitis. Iphunga le-Runny linokuvela kubakho kwimpumlo yeengcambu zezinto ezihlukahlukeneyo.

Ngokuchanekileyo ukuseka, kutheni kukho i-rhinitis, ugqirha kuphela. Yingakho xa kukho impumlo ephosakeleyo, akufanele uhlehlise i-polyclinic. Ukusebenza kwonyango kuya kuxhomekeka ngqo kwi-diagnostic eyiyo.

I-pathology iyakwenzeka kwifom elula okanye engapheliyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesifo seengcali esikhethwe yinkqubo ethile yeyeza.

Ifomu efanelekileyo ye-pathology

Kwiimeko ezininzi (ngokwemibare, oku ku-70%), ukushisa okuqhelekileyo, apho abantwana okanye abatsha abahluphekayo, luphawu lomkhuhlane okanye i-ARVI. Le yinto echaphazelayo isifo esithintekayo. Olu hlobo lokukhubazeka lubonakala kubantu abadala.

Isifo ekuphuhlisweni kwayo sinezigaba ezintathu. Eyokuqala kwezi zinto zomelele i-rhinitis. Esi sigaba sokucinga, xa i-hypothermia yomzimba iyancipha. Iinqwelo ze-mucosa zomninzi zikhula ngokubanzi. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, le nkqubo ihambelana noomisa, kwaye kukho ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa. Nguye ubangelwa ukuxinaniswa kwamanzi.

Kwesibini, isigaba se-catarrhal, ukusetyenziswa kwamagciwane kwi-mucosa kwenzeka. Oku kuphazamisa ukukhupha okukhulu kwegazi, okubangelwa ukuvuvukala kwezicubu, okukhokelela ekukhunjweni kweengcungcuthe.

Ngexesha lesithathu lokuphuhliswa kwezilwanyana, i-edema ye-mucosal iyancipha. Isigulane siba lula ukuphefumula, kwaye ukukhupha kwimpumlo kufumana ukuhambelana okukhulu.

Ifomu engapheliyo yokugula

Ukuba isifo asizange siphulukiswe, ke ukuphuhliswa kwe- rhinitis engapheliyo kunokwenzeka . Ukuqulunqa le ndlela yokukhubazeka kunokunyanzeliswa ngokusisigxina, ukuphazamiseka kwegazi kwiimbrane ezixhamlekileyo zempumlo okanye impembelelo yezinto ezingekho mveliso.