Perm kwiPhondo kunye nembali yayo yophuhliso

KwiPhondo Perm adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwimbali yoBukhosi baseRashiya.

indaba

kwisithili Perm kwabunjwa ngokwemiyalelo uCatherine II ngo-1780. Ekuqaleni, izilingo counties-16, yaye emva inani labo lancipha ukuya 12 Nabo ke, yahlulwe:

• 106 izahlulo zemskih abaphathi;
• 41 lokugaya;
• 484 Parish;
• 12760 nemizana;
• 430,000 amakhaya Sasungulwa.

ezolimo

ummandla Perm kwaziwa ukuba isonka wayekhulile endaweni yayo. On the olimekayo watyala rye, irhasi, oats. Kumazantsi esilawulwa ingqolowa buckwheat. hemp ezikhuliswa ukusetyenziswa ekhaya.

nzima igadi kuphuhliswa. Shadrinsk kwisiphaluka ozibandakanye lulimo izilwanyana, ukuzala amahashe. Kuloba asithandwa kakhulu, nangona inani elikhulu yemilambo.

counties Western

KwiPhondo Perm yahlulwa iinxalenye ezimbini. Kwakugcwele kwizithili elinambini, ezisixhenxe apho eGibheyon ngelo osentshona.

Perm ise kwintshona kweli phondo. indawo yalo kwama-27 ophosa square. Famous for iidipozithi kombambi webhola negolide, nobhedu nesinyithi esikrwada namalahle. On kummandla geni diamonds. County wasekwa ngo-1781, kwapheliswa ekupheleni kuka-1923 yabantu, yaba ngaphezu kwama-240 amawaka abantu.

kwisithili Krasnoufimsk yaba indawo nama-22 amawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Le ibekwe phezu kwamaxandeka i phambene Iintaba. Rich emahlathini, nezentsimbi ekrwada kunye nezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo kwezimbiwa. Lasekwa ngo ekuqaleni 1781. Inani labemi waba ngaphezu kwe 244 amawaka abantu, isiqingatha babo abangamadoda.

Kungur kwisiphaluka ise emazantsi. lime shale Rich, Ingxenye gypsum. Ngaphezu kwesiqingatha counties iye ashinyeneyo. Yasungulwa ngo 1781. ibhangayo ngommiselo ngo-1923. Kwakugcwele kwiilokishi 25.

kwisithili Osinski yephondo Perm waba kwindawo ye-19 amawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Ukusuka emantla, yena engqongwe iintaba, nakwelisezantsi - emathafeni. County wasekwa ngo-1781. Bakhona abantu 284.000. County ingqalelo kakhulu echumayo. Kwakugcwele 45 ezilokishini. Kwaye kwaqulunqwa production isonka. Zihlwayeleleni, rye, ingqolowa, ihabile, nespelete, iertyisi neetapile. Khula amahashe, iinkomo, iihagu neegusha. Good yasungulwa ukufuywa.

Okhansk kwisiphaluka wahlulwe embindini uluhlu phezulu entabeni. It iqulathe counties 46 elinabemi abantu 276.000. Abahlali benza kulinywa okuziinkozo kunye neflakisi. Ngenxa inani elikhulu imveliso enengca imfuyo iye yaphuhliswa.

kwisithili Solikamsk yaba ummandla 26.000 khilomitha square. iityuwa utsalo obesazeka, intsimbi kunye namalahle. Kama River phakathi kwisithili Solikamsk yafakwa kunye marinas ezintlanu. Kwakugcwele kwiilokishi 50.

kwisithili Cherdyn lalilikhulu ngokwaneleyo. indawo yalo kwama 62 ophosa square. Kuye zahlulo ezimbini, i-Kama umlambo. Kwakugcwele kwiilokishi 23. Phakathi macala mabini baya umphunga.

counties Eastern

KwiPhondo Perm ithatha indawo enkulu. inxalenye yawo wasempumalanga yayiquka counties-5.

Verkhotursky yaba indawo ka-60 amawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Yena yayidume ubutyebi zeentaba. Izityalo nezakha ihagu intsimbi, intsimbi waqalisa ukwenza, ubhedu. Yaba lwemigodi zegolide platinum. County yayiquka counties 39 elinabemi abantu 208.000. Abahlali babesebenza kwizityalo zemigodi, esikrwada geni, benza ngokuloba wehlathi.

Yekaterinburg kwisiphaluka ubekwa kwindawo yesine ndawo. It iqulathe 61 dolophu. County waye ihlathi esisityebi. Etyelwe nje kwiinkalo oats, irye, iertyisi, iitapile. Imihlambi eziqulathwe izinto zasekhaya kuphela.

Irbitsky County wasekwa ngo-1781. Isiqingatha indawo layo ligutyungelwe amahlathi. Aba bantu abathatha inxaxheba kwezolimo. Zihlwayeleleni, rye, i-oats, ingqolowa, ibhali. Thina zazikummandla yesikhumba, lwegusha-mveliso. Vodka kunye nomgubo Mills. Ukubunjwa ibe 34 County Parish.

Kamyshlov kwisiphaluka ise kwinxalenye esempuma. Inani labemi waba ngaphezu kwe 248 amawaka abantu data ubalo lo. Ngenxa kumhlaba otyebileyo, iye yaphuhliswa kakuhle ezolimo. Sasisebenza distilleries amabini omnye yentsimbi kunyityilikiswa.

Lufia County iye yaba indawo ka-18 amawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Iset River yahlulwa iinxalenye ezimbini. Inani abahlali ingaphezulu kwe-300 amawaka abantu. Uninzi belilelakhe ilifa lomhlaba kuyo abalimi. Good isikhumba kunye neembadada bezandla zaphuhliswa. Lo mboniso yorhwebo lithathe indawo ebalulekileyo, lwenzeka kwilali Ivanovo.

Perm

Ibisekelwe kwindawo kwilali ekuthiwa Bryuhanovka. Isimo "nedolophu" Perm wanikwa ngo-1780. Xa iziko yayo ugcinwe ezikhumbuzo. Perm Modern - isixeko mveliso omkhulu. zobunjineli ngoomatshini icandelo phambili. Le ndawo zindala isixeko elimi phezu kodonga lasekhohlo Kama River. Monument kwexesha Classical kuthathwa endlwini Bishop kaThixo. Kufuphi nedolophu nguye kuphela Urals Museum "Khokhlovka".

KwiPhondo Perm wawuquka izixeko ezinkulu ezininzi. Ngoku yinxalenye yale ndawo. Ngowe-1923, xa wabubhangisa bonke counties, kwiphondo, njengoko ezinjalo, iye yaphela. Nangona kunjalo, oku koko wazala kummandla Perm, esikwaziyo namhlanje.