Penoizol: ncomo, iinkcukacha. ukufudumala penoizol

Ukwakhiwa yendlu - inkqubo ebalulekileyo, ekufuneka athathe ingqalelo eninzi kujonge izinto. Ngamnye ngonyaka ukwenzela ukwakhiwa kufuneka kwezindlu ngakumbi, ingakumbi ngokubhekiselele ekuphumezeni ngempumelelo kwamandla kunye noqoqosho amafutha. izinto Modern kunokunceda kakhulu kulo mzekelo, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, kutshanje kukho izinto ezifana Penoizol ifumana iirivyu ezintle icompetition ecowool ixhaphake ezinepolisterini. Ziintoni iimpawu zayo? Yaye kutheni ufuna lifudumele kwakho ekhaya?

Indlela sifudumeza ndlu?

Masiqalise ngokuphendula umbuzo wokugqibela. Kuyo nayiphi na indlu okanye indlu, ngokukodwa abo ezazakhiwe ngamaxesha Soviet, iilahleko ezinkulu kakhulu ubushushu - babe kuba phezulu-40%. Ekugqibeleni, ngenxa ubilisa imizi yabo kufuneka babeke intywenka yemali, ngokuba ubushushu ephuma amakhaya ethu ngokusebenzisa ngaphandle kweendonga, imigangatho, iifestile, iingcango kunye nophahla. iindlela Modern ekwambathiseni thermal, ezifana yokugquma penoizol, ukuvumela ukuba ukusombulula inani imibuzo ebalulekileyo:

1. Iza kubonelela lobushushu kangangoko endlwini unyaka wonke.
2. Iindonga ziya kukhuselwa ukusuka ukufuma, amafu ulwandiso, yaye ngaloo ndlela uya bakhuselwe nokuvunda kwaye nangesihumba.
3. Ukuphucula iimpawu ive eso sakhiwo.
4. Liya kuba phezulu umgangatho ubushushu yesandi kweli gumbi.
5. zikwimeko ecocekileyo wegumbi kuya kuba ngcono kakhulu.
6. Uya kuthoba inkcitho kwi amandla.
7. ekhaya = Yakhelwe ziya kuqhuba ixesha elide yaye iindleko-ngempumelelo nemiyalelo yokusebenzisa manual.

Kakade ke, nkqu penoizol izindlu ukuzifudumeza akayi ukukhusela isakhiwo ukusuka ufudumele ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ubuncinane baya makugcinwe ubuncinane. Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukusebenza ekufakelweni kwezinto yokwambathisa isebenze ngokuchanekileyo ngokuchubekileyo ngokuthobela ngeteknoloji.

Penoizol: Ziziphi iimpawu?

Njengomgaqo, njengokuba imbawula amaninzi kusetyenziswa ecowool, istro, kodwa ngoku ezithandwa kunye Penoizol. It ineendlela ezininzi, nganye kuzo lidlala indima ukuyilwa uluvo olungileyo ngalo mbandela. Okokuqala, Penoizol iimpuku ingabangeli ngokupheleleyo kwaye Cya poetmou ayikwazi Ungakhathazeki malunga ziya kudliwa udonga ngokuthe kude ngaphakathi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba xa le nto kukubonelela inyathelo ngomatshini, oko kuya eluthulini. Ingongoma yesibini ebalulekileyo - Penoizol ifumana ncomo HIV ngenxa ngokwesakhiwo nomoya kunye neepropati usambathisa elungileyo. Ngenxa yobukho ukufuma capillary kwi eziphathekayo singasetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo zokwakha iinkuni, siwuyeke ukuyilwa sande. Zonke ukufuma excess lizakususa capillary heater. Ingongoma ezakhayo lesithathu - kuthelekiswa iglasi uboya ecowool kwaye ichaza i umbandela iqinisiwe, Wawuzalisa nje pores kunye neenkcukacha endleleni.

Isakhiwo misindo - isitshixo ukuthembeka

Uphando bavunyelwe ukuba zonke iimpawu baloko Penoizol. Iimpawu esilandelayo yayo;

1. tsala lomlingani ngaphezu-40% xa kuthelekiswa ne ngoboya izimbiwa neselulosi ubushushu, yaye oku kubonisa ukuba umgangatho ufudumele ziya kuba ncinci.
2. Penoizol Musa ukoyika amanzi, nto leyo kutshabalalisa imithi kukhokelela iziphene ezindongeni okanye eluphahleni. Le nto iye isakhiwo aneentunja, ngoko yonke ukufuma aqokelelwe yomile ngoko nangoko, ngoko akukho sizathu sokuba kokukhathazeka.
3. SAGs ubushushu Umyinge kule minyaka 10-12 ezayo, ngokulandelelana, akunakubakho neentanda ezindongeni okanye umgangatho. Ukuba ukhetha yokugquma penoizol, ngoko oku kumele kuphetshwe, kuba oko kozizalisayo izinto zonke pores, kunye nemiyalelo yayo yokusebenza ixesha ncwadi engu 70-80.

Penoizol Apho kuyimfuneko?

kowu Modern usoloko linokukhetha ophezulu ezisemgangathweni nezinto zokufunda ixesha elide, ingakumbi xa kufikwa usambathisa. Penoizol yadla HIV kuba nje ludibaniso eyodwa ixabiso nomgangatho. Ukongeza, le eziphathekayo ngerabha kwaye sele isetyenziswa phantsi kunye nophahla zombini kwizakhiwo ezitsha nasemakhayeni. Penoizol imele carbamide amagwebu, nto leyo eye isakhiwo yobusi. Ngenxa iimpawu ezigqwesileyo emzimbeni imichiza somxholo eziphathekayo ngokwaneleyo abanzi. Material iyakhutshwa njengoko ulwelo amagwebu, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ugcwalise ngokulula zonke ukuqanda ngayo ngokukhawuleza Ukuguqulwa kolwelo. Usambathisa iindonga kungaba ukhethe kunye sheet Penoizol.

Features ukwahlukanisa thermal lendlu somthi

Holzhaus ethandwayo ngenxa yokuba iindonga kwezi zakhiwo, "uphefumla." Kodwa lo msebenzi mnye kwenza inkqubo ukufudumala pretty lula. Umzekelo, ukuba ukufudumeza kobuhle yendlu ekhaya zinqunqwe nzima, kodwa uhlobo ematendeni Penoizol yadla elungileyo. Mhlawumbi ukusetyenziswa eziphathekayo panel izindlu, nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinjalo awusebenzi ulwelo Penoizol, kunye iphepha, nto leyo pre-kuqatyeliswa profile uzilungiselele.

Zokuvala iindonga: ntoni ukuqwalasela?

Penoizol ilothe eendonga - isisombululo ilungileyo kuba kuyo;

• It akabi;
• ukumelana ukulolonga, nangexoshomba, iimpuku;
• Bungumphunga akubonakali, oko kukuthi ukufuma eyolukileyo uyaphuma;
• ixesha elide (ubomi beminyaka ubuncinane 50-70).

Ngenxa kwiipropati kwawo kwancamisa yokugquma thermal ukuba unombombiya indlu ngoncedo penoizol nje elula, kodwa sikwancedela, kuba kulula ukufaka kunye nentlalo-igcinwe ifudumele. Stack Penoizol iindlela ezimbini - ngokohlobo Iizilebhu okanye amagwebu zamafu. Kule meko ke kubalulekile ukuba kwe- ukumelana umphunga wamanzi umaleko ephakathi ngaphezu uxhathiso iindonga ebonakalayo.

Okwesibini, akukho mfuneko ukukhetha njengoko umphunga zokwambathisa umboniso eziphathekayo, ngefoyile, nophahla waziva, ekubeni kuya kubakho umaleko umoya phakathi kweendonga kwesakhiwo kunye kwindawo engaphandle. Ukwandisa ukusebenza imbawula, kungcono ukudibanisa kunye kweenkuni, ikhonkrithi, izitena okanye udongwe. Xa elungiselela Iizilebhu kufuneka kuphetshwe umsantsa phakathi kwabo nodonga.

Amanqanaba iindonga yokufaka

Inkqubo ubushushu thermal yeendonga ziya kuba izigaba ezininzi:

1. Wayemenza uxwebhu nokwambathisa ekwakhiweni kweendonga wamatye.
2. Sheathing kuhanjwa iindonga umphandle, kwandule akhande kubo.
3. Ukubeka noxwebhu ubushushu phezu kweendonga ngaphakathi phantsi izinto zokuhombisa.
4. imvuthuluka Ukuzalisa penoizol e nemingxuma eludongeni naphantsi drywall.

Ingqalelo Isilingi kobuhle

Penoizol afaneleka kahle usambathisa thermal yophahla. Noko ke, iingcali yaleza ukusebenzisa ngayo kwiindawo kwindawo enkulu, ekubeni oko kwakuya kufuna ubukho kunye nomsebenzi abaculi abaziingcali. Olungaphambili yokwambathisa kulula. Ngenxa yokuba UF amagwebu uneempawu ezibalaseleyo, kunokuba ukhuseleko oluthembekileyo iindonga. Kakuhle eli yokugquma kwemi imi ngolu hlobo. udonga Okokuqala zixhonywe isakhiwo esivumela, umzekelo profile kwalenza. It ziqinisiwe Magnesite ipleyiti apho emngxunyeni senziwa - oku apha igcwaliswe Penoizol. Emva polymerization yayo kunye Ukuqinisa beendonga nga ziipeyintiwe okanye oblitsevat izinto zokuhombisa. Olungaphambili isisombululo esinjalo lula kwaye siyasebenza njengeziko Penoizol nodibaniso Magnesite ekubhalwe has a permeability umphunga elungileyo. Iindonga iya kuba 'ukuphefumla ", ngexesha ilondoloza kwakulula kweli gumbi. Ukongeza, olungaphambili uza kudibana nazo zonke iimfuneko ukhuseleko lomlilo kunye usambathisa ephilileyo.

Umgangatho nophahla

Penoizol olukhulu esotha umgangatho kunye nophahla, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ukulibala malunga inkqubo yokungena. inkqubo Self ibandla ibandakanya izigaba ezininzi:

1. izinto yoFakelo phantsi ukutyibilika (phantsi komgangatho wesamente okanye phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa).
2. Ukubeka noxwebhu nokuthintela ubushushu obuya imbala, imbala, kwakunye imigangatho zobugcisa.
3. ufakelo Penoizol e lwangaphakathi emsebenzini.
4. Ukufudumala inkqubo eliseluphahleni.
5. Backfill penoizol imvuthuluka emgangathweni, imbala.

Ixhomekeke kwiifitsha noyilo into Ugcwaliso yezindlu penoizol ethile zingasetyenziswa kunye kuhanjwa. Olu hlobo ugwebu zingathululelwa ngqo esakhiweni. Ukusebenza kule ndlela kukuba umbandela ulwelo akukho kwanda umthamo kancinane "unciphe". Ngako oko, ukunqanda ukuvela neentanda ezindongeni, kubalulekile ukulandela ngokungqongqo iteknoloji yayo ingqokelela. KuLwelo Penoizol kufuneka ingasetyenziswa xa ubushushu umoya alithe gangqa isidanga enye. Ngoko ukwakhiwa banokuba-setyenziswa unombombiya isakhiwo kwaye ukuzalisa imigodi kunye ukuqanda nezakhiwo, nto leyo kule meko iya kuhlala ixesha elide.

Njani na?

In ukwakhiwa banamhlanje kakhulu kwi izinto ukufudumeza imfuno ezifana Penoizol. Manufacturing busekelwe phezu sisincoko ngokukhethekileyo bakulungele foamable kongezwe ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa utshintsho kwabo physico-ngomatshini iimpawu eziphathekayo, kodwa lingapucula usebenzo yayo. Of enemikhono ezikhethekileyo penoformiruyuschego elivelayo foamed ubunzima, ukusuka apho ke uvule usambathisa. Phakathi imizuzu 15 iqina - linqanam lokuqala. Inqanaba elilandelayo kwenzeka emva malunga 3-4 kweeyure.

Penoiziol ngu-90% sphere igesi, kodwa izinto ekrwada ibimele ukuba basebenzise ezi ziqendwana zilandelayo:

• orthophosphoric acid;
• amagwebu agent;
• emahlamvini;
• karbameta;
• amanzi.

Iimbalasane

Izixhobo ekuveliseni UF amagwebu - yinto uthotho Izakhi akubizi. Okokuqala, oko kuquka ukufakelwa kwerhasi-engamanzi, nto leyo ngqo novelisa Penoizol. It iqulathe GZHU, unikezelo umbhobho, uluhlu semigudu loqhakamshelwano imigqomo, kwakunye namaxwebhu ezahlukeneyo kwi sicelo. Iyunithi compact uthutheke lula. Okwesibini, isiguquli efunekayo leyo uvelisa umoya. Okwesithathu, ngokuba imveliso UF umthamo amagwebu efunekayo - ngokuyinene, kufuneka zantathu khona. Oku zingasetyenziswa njenge imigqomo eqhelekileyo eyenziwe polyethylene okanye intsimbi umthamo iilitha 30-200. Kuba lula zokuhamba ufakelo kwesiza yokwakha, kungakuhle ukuba bafumane kunye iitroli kunye GZHU. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba ukwenza izinto ezifana ufakelo Penoizol kufuneka ndawonye ngokupheleleyo.

Njani yaye phi na isicelo Penoizol?

Carbamide plastic foam isetyenziswa kakhulu ngokubanzi, kunye namazwe ahlukeneyo, iyafumaneka phantsi amagama ahlukeneyo brand. Kuyinto ngenxa izinto zeteknoloji kunye nokusebenza ezinhle Penoizol athandwa kakhulu njenge izinto usambathisa thermal. Kumazwe ahambele phambili, isetyenziswa ekhupha sufleobraznogo penoizol em-. Noko ke, le nto zinokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezingekho semgangathweni. Umzekelo, kwi-Czech Republic zisetyenziswa iziqobo olungundoqo ngeengcamba ezintathu, enye yazo nje Penoizol-50 mm ubukhulu. EUnited States ukwakhiwa besebenzisa iibhloko eziphathekayo apho nemingxuma azele penoizol.

E Poland kunye Hungary ukusetyenziswa kwale nto ngenxa yokuthiya kwayo ukuze yokutsha, ngoko kula mazwe ukuba obegalelwe lweetiphu - uhlobo kusalekwa inkunkuma likhusela ngokuchaseneyo ngomlilo.

Njengoko izinto yokwambathisa wasebenzisa amagwebu aneentunja eNetherlands, Poland, France, kwakunye kwi aseBalti. Xa ukwakha izindlu ngokwemveli igcinwe phakathi ukhululo kweendonga 40-60 mm, nto leyo kamva zizaliswe urea formaldehyde mass.

Kutheni ithandwa kangaka Penoizol?

Phakathi ezikumgangatho ophezulu zokwambathisa izinto, abakhi abaninzi bafuna into eyayiza kuba oluthembekileyo nje kuphela kodwa eyongayo ngokwemimiselo yeendleko. Njengoko umthetho, ukusetyenziswa UF amagwebu ngenxa yokuba unombombiya kakuhle iindonga isakhiwo Ebubanzini malunga 10-20 mm, ekubeni kuya kunciphisa iindleko ngokushushubeza indlu izihlandlo eziliqela. Yaye iindleko esichithwe umsebenzi weatherization iya kuba nemiphumo emihle sele ngexesha lokusebenza yokuqala indawo yokuhlala. Ukusebenzisa carbamide amagwebu iplastiki ukuze umhombiso imingxunyana zangaphakathi iindonga okanye ubushushu kobuhle endlwini, ungenza ngempumelelo siyayikhusela nkqu kubanda kakhulu. Indima ebalulekileyo eyadlalwa isakhiwo zeselula, ekhusela ngokugqibeleleyo embindini ukusuka ingxolo umthondo.