Party Ukulinga - ntoni na?

Njengoko omnye amanqanaba kwendalo kunye nophuhliso elandelayo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe umsebenzi zovavanyo. Bacebise imveliso isampuli kwiimeko njengoko kufutshane imveliso. Wokulinga (iyahlolwa) iqela eyahlukileyo ukusuka njngesiqhelo kwi umqulu wokuqala. Kuyimfuneko ukuba zokunciphisa ixesha neendleko kumjikelo zeetshekhi ukuya kwimveliso mveliso.

Okukodwa

Ezona mpawu ziphambili ngokwenziwa ahlolwayo:

1. A Uluhlu enkulu iimveliso, balufunda ngaxeshanye.
2. utshintsho oluqhubekayo, yaye non-production izibonelelo.
3. Inani elikhulu utshintsho zoyilo.
4. Kuphungulwe ixesha lokulungiselela.

ibhetshi yokulinga, idla ngokuba lo yokuqala. Kule nkalo, loo nto ithathwa kakhulu eziqhelekileyo ekwenzeni amaxwebhu zobugcisa kunye noyilo inani elikhulu uhlengahlengiso.

imisebenzi

Kutheni ukwenza iqela zovavanyo? Ukukhutshwa leesampuli wathumela ngokwenza imisebenzi iinjineli, oosonzululwazi, nabayili. Trial ukucwangcisa ukufumanisa amathuba transfer yemveliso imveliso, ukuba ngokwemiqathango ye uphuhliso kokusingqongileyo industrial kwi mali efunekayo. Ukongeza, izalathisi kukuthembeka, uqinile, iimveliso ukhuseleko uphando. Of mveliso leemoto yokudla, ezinye iinkampani sele bano nebhetshi yokuqala zovavanyo. Kwezinye iimeko, emva kokuba iisampuli zeemvavanyo azibekwa kwi swa. Ngoko ke waba "Audi-100". Trial ebekwe nge injini rotary-piston sakhatywa emva kokuba uvavanyo ngempumelelo. Isizathu sokuba ukwala magazini amathandabuzo malunga inzuzo iimoto.

imigomo

Ukwenza batch yolwazi ijolise:

1. Ukunika processing kwizinga efanelekileyo, ibandla imveliso ngokungqinelana iinkcukacha.
2. inkqubo Adjustment, ezicwangciselwe imveliso serial.
3. Ukuchongwa ukuphelisa iziphene tooling, imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo nefanelekileyo evela ekwenziweni iindawo, ucwangciso lweendibano uvavanyo olulandelayo.

Wokulinga (yolwazi) ibhetshi kweemveliso: Accounting

Xa generalizing idatha nokuqukwa kwazo zimali kwirejista owenza iqela lemisebenzi. Abo main zibandakanya:

1. Ukusekwa lweempawu yokuhlela. Kuyimfuneko ukuba unikeze iisampuli kudidi oluthile lwee-asethi non-zangoku.
2. Umsebenzi imephu wenza izivumelwano R & D.
3. Ukuchongwa kweziphumo.
4. Ukuthelekisa iziphumo zophando kunye nophuhliso lwemveliso ezintsha okanye ukuphuculwa eziveliswa ngaphambili.

Le mimiselo yangoku mali ngokucacileyo isixelela ntoni uhlobo kuyimfuneko ukubonakalisa iinkcukacha iibhetshi zovavanyo. Oku, kubangela iingxaki ezininzi.

ubuxhakaxhaka

Njengoko ukuxazululwa ukuthandabuza xa kuziwa nebhetshi yolwazi mveliso? Accounting ngokuba iisampulu ukuba badalwa kwi-sikhokelo ye-R & yokusebenza D, ngoku ngokucacileyo into azilawulwa. Noko ke, kumba iindleko imveliso kufuneka ngokuchanekileyo sizimisele ngokungqinelana nemithetho nemigaqo uxwebhu. Ekubeni uluhlu umsebenzi owenziweyo libanzi impela, inani labathathi-nxaxheba xa iziganeko kunokuba omkhulu, kunye neendlela kunye neentlobo mbutho zahlukile kakhulu kwi zigaba ezithile uphuhliso lomjikelo wobomi imveliso, ndimkhulule ibe imveliso yenziwa qho ngamnye. Kunzima kakhulu xa kusenziwa ukuze ezohlula iinkqubo ezijolise ekuphuculeni imveliso kunye nokudalwa izibonelelo ezitsha. Kwezinye iimeko kunzima ukumisela khona elizayo yempahla imveliso serial. Njengoko omnye iimpawu ze-R & D izenzo ukuba ezi imisebenzi usoloko unomngcipheko aphezulu yokungabikho kweziphumo ebonelelwe amaxwebhu yobugcisa, ngenxa yezizathu kakhulu njongo. ukungacaci ibangelwa yokungaqiniseki yokusetyenziswa engaziwayo oluza imveliso, ngenxa yokuba ezintsha.

iimpawu iindleko

Ukwenza umsebenzi zovavanyo ezinxulumene iindleko ezahlukeneyo. Iindleko imveliso -. Valuation kwezibonelelo zendalo kunye nabasebenzi, izixhobo, amafutha, izixhobo ekrwada, iinkqubo zokusebenza, amandla, njl njl iqulathe iindleko ethwele ngqo ngaphandle Umbutho wophando lwenzululwazi kunye inxalenye isifundo - lemveliso amashishini. Iindleko yahlulwe epheleleyo kunye naleyo. Okokuqala zibandakanya iindleko yinkampani, ngaphandle iindleko zomntu wesithathu. Iindleko zizonke, ngokulandelelanayo, wabumba zonke iindleko. Classification kwakhona senziwa, ngokuxhomekeke umthombo kunye nesiqulatho ulwazi lokuqala. Ngenxa yesi sizathu ixabiso isabelo kanye izicwangciso. Iindleko ifakiwe ixabiso lokuqala imveliso, kuquka iindleko zophando zokuphanda banzi, ukuphuhlisa iziphakamiso, imisebenzi ityala, umzekelo. Kwakhona zibandakanya iindleko ezinxulumene ukhetho kunye nokufunda uncwadi echaphazelekayo, iimpapasho ulwazi, ngaphakathi kunye nangaphandle, ukuba uhlalutyo kwi ukucoca elilodwa lomenzi wechiza, ukulungiselela iinkqubo review yohlalutyo. Kunyanzelekile ukuba afake iindleko iindleko yoyilo, ukulungiselela amaphepha, imveliso ngqo yempahla kunye lwenye zabo, ufakelo neminye imicimbi. Le nkampani kwakhona iphakamisa iindleko kovavanyo, lo gabalala yeziphumo, ekuqulunqweni izifundo ezingafanelekanga (okanye efanelekileyo) uphumezo elandelayo imisebenzi yophuhliso.