Order of woloyiso: eqolo USSR ibhaso

Ngowe-1943 oko kwasekwa i-Order of the "Uloyiso" edumileyo, enyangweni umhombiso zomkhosi USSR. Yaba inkwenkwezi-etsolo ezintlanu kunye medallion setyhula, ingabonwa Spasskaya kwiNqaba Moscow yesicelo. Yinto nje umyalelo kwakunye neqhekeza ekhethekileyo ubucwebe, equka ngeerubhi ezintlanu iisoyi kunye nedayimani 174 (16 carats). Ngaphezu koko, izinto zexabiso ezifana negolide (2 g), platinum (47 g) kunye nesilivere (19 g) zasetyenziselwa umenzi wayo, kwakunye lwawo. Okwangoku, i-Order of the "Uloyiso" uphakathi eqolo zokuwonga Soviet. Ngaphezu koko, lo wesibini emva nokunqaba yiSoviet komyalelo "Kuba Service ukuya iLizwe loobawo» I isidanga.

Order of woloyiso: imbali bendalo, Cavaliers

Ekuqaleni, lo Order of the "Uloyiso" bezibekwe imikrolo profile kukaStalin Lenin. Kunjalo, Stalin wagqiba ekubeni abeke phezu kwalo umfanekiselo Spasskaya Tower. Order of the "Uloyiso" babeceba ukuhombisa ndozakha ngeerubhi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba akunakwenzeka ukufumana imizekelo ondaleleyo isiqalo umbala omnye, kwagqitywa ekubeni ukuba basebenzise ngamatye ngumntu. Oko latshintshelwa igama lokuqala Order - "Kuba ukunyaniseka lokhokho." Ngaye lo ibhaso Stalin isenguye, nangona umbhali ingcamango wokudala uMyalelo uthe waba Colonel N. Neelov. Umzobo noMyalelo okudalwe lomculi A. Kuznetsov.

iikopi Kuphela 20 "uloyiso" ye esinguMyalelo weNkundla sasihanjiswe. Lo msitho lokuqala lwenzeka ngo-1944 Njengoko umthetho, baye bawongwa njengele phezulu kwimpumelelo ngamajoni omkhulu. Uninzi manenekazi kwegama yoMyalelo baba ezibalaseleyo amanani zembali. Ngokukodwa, i-Order of the "Uloyiso" zanikwa zhukov (kabini), Stalin (kabini), Ivan Konev, Rokossovsky, A. isemoyeni, Eisenhower, Montgomery, Tito no Z Brezhnev (ukuba baphangwe indlela 1989). bamazwe angaphandle ziye zanikwa, bemanyene ekulweni eJamani. I yesicelo Palace ngisho lesikhumbuzo nokukhankanya amagama onke Knights noMyalelo ezichazwe.

Lungakanani uncediso-Order of yoloyiso?

A umsebenzi elikhethekileyo wobugcisa, inani ebalulekileyo zenkcubeko nezembali, uphawu koyisa phezu udushe - zonke ezi mpawu amabhaso Order of woloyiso, ixabiso eliza ukuvavanya phantse nzima. Ngapha koko, kuphela ixabiso umbandela kule ngongoma lilingana sum of $ 100 lamawaka.

Ayimangalisi into yokuba kukho omnye umyalelo kuphela "Uloyiso" apha yingqokelela labucala. wamahashe yakhe isiRomania ukumkani mihai I. Ngendlela, nguye omnye kuphela Knights yoMyalelo, ixhoba. Nangona kunjalo, kwi-imi- 50 kwinkulungwane XX, umvuzo wakhe wathengiswa kusapho Rockefeller for $ 1 yezigidi. Kuyinto akwaziwa ukuba le umvuzo ezikhethekileyo zathengwa abaninzi mihai (ngo-1947, iiyure ezingama-48, kwanyanzeleka ukuba basuka e Romania nge isutikheyisi enye kuphela) okanye usapho Ceauşescu ekhethiweyo bebephethe yokumkani. Michael yena wakhanyela ukuba umyalelo sentengiso. Enoba yayiyintoni na, kodwa emva kwethutyana Rockefellers wabeka "Uloyiso" Award Sotheby kaThixo. Ngenxa yoko, wathengiswa $ 2 million.

SS Shishkov, oyingcali amabhaso Soviet, ndiqinisekile ukuba xa Order of yoloyiso kwakhona esasikwifandesi, kubiza ubuncinane million $ 20.