Symbols of London: umfanekiso eyodwa isixeko

Symbols of London - ngesihloko malunga apho uyakwazi ukuthetha iintsuku ekupheleni, njengoko ikomkhulu eNgilani iminyaka engaphezu kwama-1900! Ngeli xesha, amaBritane zomthonyama kunye nabakhenkethi zakha umfanekiso isixeko 'ikhaya kwimarike yehlabathi kunye neziko zemali ehlabathini. " Ukongeza, ukuqala 43 AD, London waba yokusithela amawaka ezikhumbuzo ezikhethekileyo bokwakha, ezaziwa ukuba wonke ummi iplanethi yethu.

london Eye

Njengoko ixesha eliboniswe, hayi zonke iisimboli ze London kufuneka asinde amakhulu ambalwa, ukuze abe Ngumqondiso lo mzi. Ferris ivili Huge, okuphakama laliziimitha 135, ngenkoliseko uya capital UK ngokupheleleyo ukusuka Iintaka neliso injongo lonke uzuko lwayo. I-London Eye yeyona luphawu omncinane umzi.

Ubunzima lilonke ivili ngentsimbi ye ilingana tons 1700. neelokhari Attraction 32 kuye kwasekwa imilo iqanda, iyileyo ukukhwela abantu abangekho ngaphezulu kwe-25. Loo inani njengezingxobo kwacetywa ithuba: bona Yimbonakaliso 32 baseLondon.

Le projekthi fanele ku Ferris ivili isibini esitshatileyo of abayili J. kunye J. Marx. Barfield. Noko ke, ngo-1993 abazange liwina ukhuphiswano, emva koko kwagqitywa ukwakha ndanditsaleleka ngokwabo. Umbuzo-mali liye lagqiba ukudibana kunye nentloko le nkampani yaseBritani British Airways.

"Iliso" yakhiwe yenani elikhulu iindawo, ngelo bokuqala kuthuthwa amaphenyane kwi River iThames, uze uye walala kumaqonga kwamanzi. Xa efakwe le yokukhwela, indlela ekhethekileyo baqalisa ukuyinyusa kwisikhundla nkqo degrees ezimbini ngeyure nganye ukwenza lo gama nesikhundla kwevili akuthethi degrees 65.

Big Ben

Ichaza isimilo London, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba likhulu iintsimbi ezintlanu of Westminster. Sithetha ngalo odumileyo Big Ben. Ngelo xesha yendalo (ngo-1859) kwaba nzima kakhulu eBukumkanini. Kukholelwa ukuba kwinqaba ithiywe emva Benjamin Hall, ngubani omlawuli umsebenzi wokwakha. Kukho nenye kwinguqulo uthi igama intsimbi wanikela manqindi ethandwayo heavyweight Bendzhamin Kaunt. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, intsingiselo yoko, emva kwabangalungiselwanga igama the Big Ben, hayi, njengoko ngowama-2012, nasenqabeni sathiywa wokuwonga elaa Isikhumbuzo seminyaka engamashumi amathandathu wolawulo Elizabeth II.

umbhali yale projekthi ibalelwa kwizigidi ezi wezakhiwo IsiNgesi O. Pyudzhin. Ende yenziwe ngendlela neo-, isiGothic, ukuphakama kwayo, kuquka spire, ilingana leemitha 96,3. Nilindile kwadalwa ngeenkwenkwezi George. Enomoya kunye E. Beckett. Plan liphumeze lo eJ zemoto, emva kokufa kwakhe, ukwakhiwa waqhubeka Frederick zemoto -. Unyana wakhe umntwana njengowabo.

Kuqala clock Big Ben windproof imi ebhokisini, ubude bayo kweemitha ezine, yaye ubunzima kg 300. Ikhosi ye kuqala ilingana imizuzwana ezimbini. Ubunzima iyonke lo mshini iitoni-5, ubude iintolo -. ". UThixo asindise Queen Victoria wethu Yokuqala" 4.2 no-2.7 m ububanzi khwlzleyo ezine kweemitha ezisixhenxe, kubekwe kuphawu nganye Latin,

The London Bobby

amapolisa London olwaqalwa kwimijikelo ezitratweni elikomkhulu Scotland Yard, mvisiswano leyo, kwelinye icala, yasekwa ngu Robert Peel ngo-1829. Umnqwazi eliphezulu abamnyama, leyo adubule kukuqhayisa iintloko zabo, ekulula ukuyibona mgama. Igama isinciphiso eLondon abagcina komthetho nocwangco - ubby, baya ukusuka Igama elifutshane Peel - Bob.

Ekuqaleni, onogada karhulumente yayiquka abasebenzi 68. Okwangoku, 27 amawaka abantu kwi zaMapolisa Metropolitan, abajongene ngabantu kwezigidi ezisixhenxe kunye ummandla 787 square metres. km. Igunya amapolisa London ekhula rhoqo, kunye nokuhlonitshwa kuyo abahlali neendwendwe.

kwivenkilana

Uphawu odumileyo of London Kunzima ukucinga ngaphandle eminqubeni eqaqambileyo ebomvu, nto leyo kwakukho olufakwa. Zingakotshwa bamfumana kulo lonke UK kunye ngamathanga bayo bangaphambili. Uhlobo lokuqala phones street yaba cream-bala, ezenziwe eziphathekayo. Inani weminquba yayincinane, kodwa abanye babo anokubonwa kwizitrato eBritani.

Ngowe-1924, ngokomakhi G .. G. Scott waphumelela ukhuphiswano ukuphuhlisa uyilo olutsha payphones esitalatweni. abasemagunyeni yeposi ziye izinto izilungiso eziliqela (hayi zentsimbi kunye waphosa intsimbi) kunye nombala (hayi engwevu ebomvu, nto leyo ngokulula isaziso Albion). Ekuqgqibeleni lenze iqela zokuhombisa ezahlukeneyo, kodwa yokugqibela sele uyilo, eyenziwe ngo-1996.

Namhlanje inani weminquba yomnxeba ebomvu ngcembe yokwehla ngenxa yokwanda ukusetyenziswa zokunxibelelana mobile. Noko ke, abaninzi kubo baqhubeke nomsebenzi wabo injongo eyenzelwe yona, kwaye abanye baye kokulungiswa ngaphakathi kwi-ATM, zenza oomatshini kunye Wi-Fi-zone.