Ntoni umqondiso wendlela "ngezitena"? uphawu SDA - "yezitena"

Ihlabathi apho inani yeemoto phantse lilingane abemi ehlabathini lonke, kufuneka inkqubo amanyathelo okuthintela kwaye ukudala ulawulo olungqongqo malunga ezindleleni. Enye yezi ulawulo intshukumo ngentsimbi hlula imicu ezindleleni, iirobhothi kunye semaphores, imiqondiso yendlela, imiqobo. Kakade ke, musa ukulibala malunga imithetho yendlela - ikakhulu ikhowudi kwemithetho nemigaqo intshukumo.

imiqondiso yendlela kunye neentsingiselo zawo

Uninzi iimpawu ingqalelo bawongwa indlela ngenxa ngeyantlukwano yabo enkulu, kwakunye bokuqonda ezininzi ezinxulumene nazo. Esitratweni, endleleni wokuqala uyakwazi kukufumanisa uphawu lwendlela "ngezitena", "isangqa", "unxantathu". inkcazelo nekrwada, Kakade ke, kuya kuba bengazi ukuba mabenze ntoni umqondiso; ke yazisa into okanye ngokuchasene noko, uyakwalela naliphi na inyathelo.

Ezantsi traffic uphawu sokurhoxiswa "ngezitena" (igama ukuba imilo iimpawu) ziya kuqwalaselwa, njengoko yenye kunawo.

Types of iimpawu zendlela

Okokuqala, cinga ingqiqo ka "uphawu lwezithuthi". Oku ikakhulu ndlela zobugcisa, ukuba umgangatho wayo kwaye zibekwe ecaleni kwendlela ngenjongo ukhuseleko lwezothutho ekudluliseleni ulwazi-nxaxheba esebenzisa imifanekiso-mfanekiso.

Kwimigaqo yangoku bahlule iindidi 8 yinyosi lumanyanisa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo:

• isilumkiso (imiqondiso omninzi oluncedo, nto leyo umqhubi ukufumana kwangaphambili malunga kusitshiwo, nokuba ijika elibi okanye indlela imtyibilizi);
• iimpawu eziphambili (kuyimfuneko lokulawula kuqala xa uhamba yodibano kunye unxulumano zezithuthi);
• ovimba (ngokususela igama - ukuthintela umqhubi ukwenza naliphi na inyathelo, umzekelo, "Akukho entry" (egameni layo eqhelekileyo kuvakala ngathi "ngezitena"), ubunzima uphawu umda, njl ...);
• emisela (umz, uphawu "umjikelo indlela");
• Iimpawu ummiselo Special ( "yokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo" njengoko edumileyo);
• ulwazi;
• amanqaku inkonzo ( "isikhululo zokuzaliswa", "Hospital", "into ukutya", njl ...);
• Iimpawu ulwazi olungaphezulu.

Kwama imiqondiso yendlela

Enye imiqondiso yendlela kakhulu kuyimfuneko ezifakwe ngasendleleni, abavumelekanga. Ezi nkundla ke zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa intshukumo ekhuselekileyo yezothutho, zokunciphisa okanye, icala, ukhupha izithintelo. Kukho ngaphezu kwama-30 imiqondiso yendlela prohibitory. Eyona ziquka:

• uphawu lwendlela "Akukho entry";
• ovimba imiqondiso yendlela "abahambi ngeenyawo / imoto / isithuthuthu / itrekta / truck imoto / izithuthi zezilwanyana ezirhuqwa / kwi ngebhayisekile akuvumelekanga";
• uphawu 'ujike ngasekhohlo / jika ngasekunene / vala / likufikela Akuvunyelwe ";
• "Umda Isantya";
• imiqondiso "Kuphela ubukhulu isantya ummandla / ukuthintelwa likufikela neelori / ukuthintelwa likufikela / zonke izithintelo";
• "Ukumisa" kwaye "Akukho yokupaka", njalo njalo. D.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho utshintsho xa ukufumana iinkcukacha iimpawu indlela enye ecaleni kwenye kwaye iimeko ezithile apho isenzo sabo ayigqitywanga.

wenza umqondiso wendlela "ngezitena" noko kubonakala ngathi ntoni?

Akukho mfuneko kubiza endala izilumko kunye neengqondo enkulu, ukuba isigqibo sokuba uphawu isalelo. Umzekelo, "No iphetshana" - umqondiso wezothutho eboniswe ngohlobo uxande tyaba kwisangqa eliphakathi ebomvu, othintela zombini ukungena kunye indlela yothutho lwendlela kwi umgama sendlela indlela ethile. Ngaphandle nabo babe nezithuthi ahambe phezu kweli candelo yendlela kwindlela ethile kwaye unawo amaxwebhu afanelekileyo axhasayo.

Kwakhona, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo yokuba amanqaku idla zifakwa kunye neendlela kunye yezithuthi indlela omnye, khon 'ukuze kuthintelwe naziphi na kwingozi yendlela kunokwenzeka. Yena sinqanda intshukumo kwicala elinye kuphela, ngoko musa ukumangaliswa izithuthi indlela imoto, isiwe zomthetho ngokupheleleyo.

"Brick" - uphawu ezenza kube nzima Kwathi, kungenjalo ke izaliswe ugunyaziso ukusuka amapolisa endlela

Xa kuqwalaselwa zolwaphulo ezenziwe ngenxa uqhuba phantsi umqondiso "ngezitena", simele siqale siqale kwenkcazo amanyathelo olwenziweyo. Ukuba sicinga kuphela sasiphikisana umqondiso wezothutho, ngokungqinelana nomthetho umqhubi uya kugwetywa ifayini kwi imali engange 300 okanye suka isilumkiso ngamapolisa endlela. Ngamanye amazwi, xa kucingwa ukuhamba kuphela phantsi umqondiso "ngezitena", isohlwayo uya kuba ngumngeni omkhulu yemali umqhubi.

Noko ke, ukuba non-kugcinwe imiqondiso yendlela "entry Akukho" isithuthi umqhubi kwakhona umthetho neminye imiqathango ye-SDA, emva ngoyaba uphawu ngasentla, ixabiso ubutyala linyuke ngokomyalelo. Kwaye ke ubungqongqo bolwaphulo mthetho luya kuqwalaselwa ngokusebenzisana ukuhlukunyezwa njengoko yokuhamba phantsi umqondiso "ngezitena".

Isohlwayo zikhukula phantsi uphawu lwendlela kubanjiswene kunye nezinye izifo

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, ukuba ukungathotyelwa neemfuno umqondiso "izitena" umqhubi zothutho isithuthi na ukunyhashwa ngexesha azenzileyo efanayo asetwe ngamanye abalinganiswa, isixa isohlwayo uba udibaniso kunye yokugqibela.

Ngoko ke, umzekelo, kwangaxeshanye waphula imithetho yendlela ethintela ukuhamba ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwindlela, apho ama-traffic indlela ezibini unganikezelwanga, umqhubi baya kujongana nesohlwayo zokuthinteleka isithuba seenyanga 4-6, okanye isigwebo isohlwayo semali ukuya ku-5 amawaka engange. Ngokwaphula ngokuphindaphindiweyo - ukuhluthwa malungelo unyaka wonke. Kwaye oku ngenxa yokuba ukuba ngoyaba i "izitena" kuphela - umqondiso engalelwa entry.

Enye indlela kungaba kukwaphula ehamba "iye ekhohlo okanye U-turn" umqondiso. Isohlwayo kule meko kwakhona ayonto uyaxolela, ukuba ngqo ngakumbi, lubekelwe umqhubi xa kukho imali 1-1.5 amawaka engange.

Niyazi ukuba umqondiso wendlela "Akukho entry"

Ngena "ngezitena", ngaphandle apho unokuthenjwa icala, kanti ezo. Okokuqala, makhe siqwalasele le meko apho uphawu kungekho ngaphandle, ukwenzela ukuthintela ukungaqondani kunokwenzeka. "Akukho iphetshana" ngoyaba ezo abaqhubi sinomnqweno engxamisekileyo okanye udinga ukuba nantoni na, "uyichole isisu", "intsimbi izibane ekhohlo kwi isikhumbuzo", "yinto umdlalo ebalulekileyo." Ngaphambi kokuba "ikrele" umthetho bonke bayalingana, ilungelo elikhethekileyo lokuba lokufumana inkonzo kaxakeka , ngaphandle siren kunye neminye imiba. Kwakhona, abanalo namandla, njengoko Kwimeko ongasetyenziswayo kuyo ingqalelo iindleko zohambo ngokuthi owalela asayine ezo abaqhubi yabo imoto epakini okanye yokuhlala enxulumene ne imfuneko atyikitye iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho-ikhankanywe ngasentla. Ngokuba ezi zenzo umqhubi uya kohlwaywa, njengoko bathi, kangangoko yomthetho.

"Ithayile" - umqondiso uyakwazi kudlula phantsi kuphela xa intshukumo lwenziwa kuphela kwindlela elicaziweyo ubukho amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Kuphela xa umqhubi unelungelo Kwathi phantsi kweli phawu kwaye uhlale ngaphandle isohlwayo kunye namalungelo.

Lokulinganisa uphawu indawo "No Ilam"

Ngokukhetha indawo uphawu owalela, njengayo nayiphi na, kungakhathaliseki ukuba udidi kunye uhlobo, kufuneka kucelwe imbopheleleko enkulu. Oku kungenxa yokuba kufuneka ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo zombini ngobunzulu mhlawumbi kwisantya imoto kwezithuthi kwindawo ethile.

criteria Essential, ngaphandle apho uphawu indlela ziya kuqwalaselwa mthethweni, nguye umgama ukubonakala. Ngu imilinganiselo uphawu isithintelo "Akungenwa" kufuneka kumnombo emehlweni kumgama leemitha 100. Ukuba le meko ayifikelelwanga, umqhubi unelungelo ingqalelo ngokwakhe msulwa xa bedlula phantsi kwabo.

Ummandla ngempumelelo owalela uphawu "ngezitena"

"Brick" coverage njengoko imiqondiso ezininzi ukuthintelwa, idla ngokuba ncinane umgama ukusuka kwi ezibalekayo ekufutshane okanye ekupheleni umda bendawo ukuba akukho kwisiphambuka enjalo. Ukuba uphawu kuyimfuneko ukwandisa ubude osebenzayo, kuphela ukhetho kukuba ukuphinda kunye kwisiphambuka ngamnye omtsha. Ngokufanayo, xa imfuneko ukunciphisa uphawu kwendawo zendlela angacuthwa zezinye abalinganiswa, leyo asuswe izithintelo phambi, okanye ngokubeka amacwecwe ezichaphazelekayo ngqo phantsi uphawu ebonisa umgama ngqo.

Ukushwankathela, sinokugqiba ngokuthi, esazi umthetho nokulisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo, umqhubi uyakwazi siphephe iingxaki ezinokubakho, yaye musani into lenkohlakalo ezo eziziimpazamo ezikhoyo lokuhanahanisa emyalelweni.