Nogai hlokondiba

Nogai hlokondiba - ngoko namhlanje kuthiwa Tatar wombuso ephakathi. Yavele emazweni iGolden mkhosi mkhulu kunene, abatshabalalisa Aksak Timur, kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane XV. Nogai mkhosi mkhulu kunene, ogama imbali kunxulunyaniswa ngokusondeleyo uphuhliso kumazwe afana Great mkhosi mkhulu kunene, Bibles mkhosi mkhulu kunene, Siberian State, Astrakhan, Kazan, eMoscow ulawulo, ngumzekelo obalaseleyo amandla zamaxesha, wasinda nokuwa.

Ezona zinto zifuneka kuqala ukuze kwakhiwe i-Nogai mkhosi yaguqulelwa Tokhtamysh Khan ephila Tatar Nogai ulus kummandla phakathi Urals kunye iVolga. Kara-bek waya anayo baphuma baseTurkey, wafudukela River Sakmar, ngoko White and Kama. Emva koko, i-Nogai mkhosi iphumelele Bulgars, uze emva koko zaya Kazanka, apho isixeko Kazan yasekwa. Emva kokuba hlokondiba awuthimba umhlaba ecaleni umlambo Vyatka.

Leaders. Iinkokeli beentlanga Obumbe Nogai mkhosi wathabatha izizwe mangytskie elise Khorezm. Ngexesha iphulo nxamnye Golden mkhosi Timur Aksak wavuma nabo. Mangyts baba baninzi kwaye womelele esizweni ukubola. Ngokusisiseko, baye obulawulwa Idegeya. Xa Aksak Timur lihambe ukusuka eMpuma Yurophu, Idegei wakhokela abalawulwa bakhe Khorezm. Ngowe-1420 Idegei wafa, beza kubantu bakhe, phantsi amandla khans of Uzbeks ephila. izizwe Mangits eya Waqqas Bay, wayeyifumana kwisithuba khans Uzbek beklerbeka inxaxheba kwimisebenzi zomkhosi Abuhayra Khan.

Emva kokufa Waqqas Bey, ezihlangwini zakhe ngokusesikweni kumzabalazo ochasene ngamandla Kazakh kunye khans Uzbek. Musa Bey, ngubani owakhokela Mangits izizwe, walwela inkululeko ibe nako ukwenza breaks. Xa yayilikomkhulu Nogai anayo kwi Shed.

Imbonakalo Nogai mkhosi. I ikhankanya yokuqala Nogays karhulumente afumaneka kwimithombo Russian, enxulumene ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XV. Musa Bey wakwazi ukomeleza indawo yayo kangangokuba waqalisa ukuzama ukuphembelela nyambalala yomkhosi, Kazan, Astrakhan, Siberian Khanate. Xa umfelandawonye Khan Ibaka yena waqala uhambo ukuya Astrakhan Khanate, kwaye ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XV, ubudlelane bethu bunaye Siberian Khan waya Kazan Khanate. Ngeli xesha, amandla Nogai uhulumeni uvalo kangangokuba Alexander Kazimirovich - prince Lithuanian - wababongoza ukuba anti-eMoscow womanyano.

Kamva, le Nogai mkhosi ithethe ngelizwi elinye ne-Russia, kunye eCrimea ngokuchasene nyambalala yomkhosi kunye. Ngo-1502 kwi-Lower iVolga Great hlokondiba woyiswa yimikhosi emanyeneyo eMoscow, Kazan kunye eCrimea. Ngenxa yoko, i-Astrakhan Khanate wawela ukuxhomekeka ngokupheleleyo kwi Nogai mkhosi.

Nogai hlokondiba: kuphuhliso sokumiswa. Ekubulaleni nyambalala baba negalelo kuphuhliso Nogai mkhosi. Ukwandisa inani karhulumente entsha, zandiswa imida yayo, livelise inkqubo karhulumente. Intloko hlokondiba wavuma Bey. Emva kwakhe, ukubaluleka emi Nuradinov. nomsebenzi wakhe kukwaquka ukhuselo bangaphathwa ulus. Wamisela abe kekovat. indawo wakhe umdla zibandakanya kumda osempuma karhulumente. Oonyana Bey bakaThixo isihloko murzas. Ekufeni Bey, indawo yayo yathathwa yi unyana omdala. Ngexesha lemfazwe wamisa batyrs - iinkokheli zamaqela. Baza waqaphela iingcibi nesibindi, nesibindi nabanezakhono. Kwakukho kwi Nogai mkhosi nabaphathiswa - Karachi - unoxanduva kwindawo yabo.

Inkolo karhulumente ye-Nogai mkhosi lowo Islam. Abalungiseleli - Abyz, Sufis, Shaehov, Shoichi - ukwenza amasiko ezenkolo. Sathi kwi Nogai mkhosi mkhulu kunene, i-Tatar ulwimi yonke imbalelwano usebenzisa Arabhu.

Relations kunye eMoscow ukubusa. Xa Ivan ngabangcangcazelisi ngoncedo zokucenga kunye nobuqili Nogai anayo yavalwa kwezinye Tatar States. Ngenxa yoko, phakathi Nogai mkhosi mkhulu kunye eCrimea, Kazan kunye eSiberia ziye kunokutshiseka intiyo nokungathembani. Ngowe-1556, Nogai hlokondiba Wawafumana nendlala, yaye ke ulawulo lwe eMoscow wala uncedo yakhe. Oku uphazamisa kakhulu amandla Nogai mkhosi mkhulu kunene, kodwa Tartars ayekhona elizweni labo. Kamsinya nje Nogai nyambalala yomkhosi buthathaka, eMoscow kakuhle emazweni Tatar, ukubandakanyeka kulwakhiwo iinqaba. Yokwaphuka Nogai mkhosi waqhubeka Cossacks ngenkulungwane XVI, kwaye Bibles anayo ngenkulungwane XVII. Ngu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XVIII sele wabatshabalalisa wokugqibela abemi balo.

History of the Nogai mkhosi ngokusondeleyo edibene kwimbali Kazakhstan yanamhlanje. Nogais kunye Kazakhs - abantu belinye ilizwe.