Njengoko ukwandisa WiFi-eriyali. Indlela ukomeleza uphawu WiFi antenna?

Lula xa usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe wireless ziye zabangela ukusasazeka izixhobo, nto leyo ihlanganiswe WiFi. Kakade ke, abantu bemveli LAN-amazibuko bangalahlekelwa ukufaneleka kwabo, kodwa njengendlela yesibini yokuphuma kwinethiwekhi. Ingakumbi esitalatweni okanye kwindawo yoluntu, kwaye kufuneka izibuko. Noko ke, ukusebenzisa izixhobo release Internet wireless iye nezingalunganga ngokohlobo uphazamiseko okanye Ukuhlanganisa ayanelanga. Ngoko ke, nanku umbuzo malunga indlela apho ngoyo WiFi-eriyali xa inxitywe ngakumbi kakuhle.

Okokuqala bonke abasebenzisi ukufikelela abavelisi izixhobo eziphawula uxhomekeko lomgangatho reception kwizinto ezifana iintlobo zokhuseleko womnatha, uhlobo indawo yofikelelo, kwakunye iimpawu antenna ngokwabo. Kakade ke, ezi zinto echaphazela ngqo umgangatho umqondiso; kodwa ukuba abathanga ukufikelela umgangatho efunekayo zonxibelelwano, ngoko musa ithemba - zininzi iindlela zokusombulula le ngxaki.

indawo eyiyo sefowuni

Phambi kokuba ube inxaxheba kucwangciso kunye ukucikideka kunye yotshintsho izixhobo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuhlalutya kanye indawo kwefowuni ngokwemiqathango yokwamkela ngokupheleleyo. Okokuqala kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukuba indawo yofikelelo kufuneka aqinisekise cula sikhulu sala ndawo ezinokuba ezisebenzisekayo - umzekelo, kwi-ofisi okanye iiflethi.

Kwakhona, ukuba uphendule umbuzo yendlela ukwandisa eriyali, umqondiso WiFi-umzila kunye nomgangatho ngokubanzi reception, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukubaluleka isithuba simahla enkalweni kwamaza erediyo. Oko kukuthi, iindonga ngaphakathi abonakale esikhulu kakhulu kwaye uthintele broadcast umqondiso. Kwaye usebenza iindonga yanamhlanje zeselula-ezinokwakheka kugudiswa gypsum, nazo zonke izakhiwo wamatye ngakumbi lwesamente. Ngxaki ingasombululwa ngokukhetha kwindawo olunjalo nelungiselelo umzila njengoko ukubonelela ukufikelela unimpeded kuyo.

Ihambe frequency imigudu - into omele uyenze?

Software iindlela isignali yokukhulisa, ngelishwa, ethandwa mncinane phakathi kubasebenzisi, ngoxa izicwangciso ixhomekeke kakhulu kunene. uphuculo Root of iifowuni ezisebenza ngaphandle kweengcingo kwinqanaba software ilandelwe nge frequency analysis, apho izixhobo isebenza. Umzekelo, ukuba Inetweki yekhaya 10-15 isebenza, kucacile ukuba umgangatho kufuneka ukulibala kuba iimpawu kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba phambana kwaye iphazamise kunye nabanye.

Ukuba sikhetha amaza erediyo ekunene kuzisasaza channel nayiphi na imibuzo malunga ukomeleza indlela eriyali WiFi-umzila izakulahleka bebodwa. Kodwa ukuba ukhethe ijelo iza kufuna ucwangciso olukhethekileyo - umzekelo, ungasebenzisa inkqubo InSSIDer. Sebenzisa i software ufuna kunye WiFi-adaptha. InSSIDer efakwe kwi inkqubo yekhompyutha ibonisa inkcazelo ngazo zonke iindlela ezikhoyo, ebonisa ezinabantu ukhululekile. Ukungqinelana yonke ingcaciso ayifumene ngayo ukuthuthwa indlela iadaptha kuphela ukuya kumaza efanelekileyo.

Ukwandisa amandla kumzila kaThixo

uphawu enganelisiyo abafumana isixhobo esinxulunyaniswa nesibakala sokuba esosicwangciso ngokwabo abeke izithintelo kuyo. Enyanisweni, lo ndlela iyevakala ukuphucula umgangatho network. Ukuze siqonde indlela yokwandisa amandla eriyali WiFi-umzila, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukujongana isicwangciso imodeli oluthile lwefowuni. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukulungiswa kwamandla ekhoyo kwi "izicwangciso Advanced", apho zixhomekeke yoMgaqo-network.

Kwenye i tabs kufuneka ilayibhuli igunya reference ayidlulisele. Umzekelo, IsiNgesi kunokuba umtya Wireless Transmit Power. Ukulungisa kwizalathisi ngokwalo angamelwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, njengepesenti okanye amanqanaba afana "Obuphantsi ',' High" kunye t. D. Ngaloo ndlela, ukufumana amandla eliphezulu ukwandisa umzila WiFi-eriyali kufuneka ungabeka ixabiso eliphezulu le parameter. Noko ke, kule ABU-level iikopi zezi zicwangciso akufunekanga ibe khona, nalapho ke kuphela uya firmware esikhethekileyo yonxulumaniso apho kunqweneleka ukuba babuyele iingcali.

Icwangcisa standard kunye noluhlu

Kwakhona, abasebenzisi abaninzi akazazi umgangatho aphilileyo isixhobo zabo. Kulo mzekelo, ngomhla ofanelekileyo, imigangatho ezimbini network: 802,11ac kunye 802.11n. Eyokuqala engekafumaneki uluhlu olubanzi abathengi, kwaye eyesibini yenye enamandla kakhulu. Ukuba uceba ukomeleza WiFi-eriyali ngenxa yokuba icebo aliyi kwamkela umqondiso, kuba izixhobo kunokwenzeka kancinane isebenza kwi ezikumgangatho eyahlukileyo.

format igajethi 802,11n Translation yenziwa kwi izicwangciso ezisisiseko - ingumongo, kulukhetho le Useto lwemo. Apha kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye uluhlu frequency of GHz-5, apho asebenza izixhobo ekuxhaseni 802,11n umgangatho. Ngokungafaniyo band eliqhelekileyo ngakumbi 2.4 GHz, 5 imijelo GHz kwi kusaya kuba ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi simahla kwaye saa, ngoko ke umgangatho womsebenzi kule fomati iphezulu kakhulu.

indlela Khubaza amandla okonga

Ngexesha nokusebenza iikhompyutha mihla imali yesondlo kuba afanelekileyo ngakumbi. Oku ikakhulu ibhekisa eziphathwayo ukuba kufuneka ixesha elide emsebenzini ngaphandle kwentlawulo. Ngelishwa, kuphela xa imveliso luyaphuculwa yolwamkelo WiFi kwi cwecwe.

I-eriyali iza kusebenza izicwangciso ubuncinane amandla xa ifowuni ivuliwe ukuba imo ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nenoqoqosho. Oku akuthethi ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuseka inkqubo ubuninzi ifomathi computer yakho, kodwa kwinqanaba ubuncinane eneji kufuneka kuphetshwe. Ukhetho best - ukusebenzisa indlela elungeleleneyo, nto leyo ayisayi kuphazamisana umsebenzi WiFi-grade.

Ukugqityezelwa kwe-eriyali

Le ndlela ababefuna yokuphucula umgangatho eriyali yolwamkelo yezandla ezahlukeneyo. kubume bayo usendleleni yokuba ilungu ukusebenza lixhotyiswe ngakumbi ekufumaneni izixhobo ngohlobo pieces metal ngefoyile ye sheet izinto zentsimbi kunye neetoti. Ekubeni nokomeleza eriyali WiFi izandla zakho phezu ulungiselelo olo kubakho nobungozi kwifowuni ngokwalo, iyavakala ukuba ndibe yoyilo eyahlukeneyo. Nangona abanye abasebenzisi baye ingxelo isiphumo ezilungileyo ezi phuculo, kulindeleke nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Ubuncinane, ngale ndlela yokusombulula le ngxaki akuguquki ulahlekelwa eziziziqalelo ukubuyisela eriyali kunye imodeli enamandla ngakumbi. Noko ke, le ndawo coverage usebenzisa ezongeziweyo yesinyithi kufuneka kwandiswa.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe zabaphindayo

Okhulisa ngqo umkhondo namandla amaza nokufakela WiFi-okuphindwa kweklasi. Umgaqo esebenza ngayo le yunithi kukuba idityanisiwe kuthungelwano xa umthengi rhoqo, kodwa kamva wadlala indima zokusasaza le iimpawu ezifunyenweyo, ukwandisa ukusokola ngokungqinelana amathuba kufuneka eriyali yayo. Ngu ubungakanani zabaphindayo efanayo unikezelo eqhelekileyo amandla, ngoko ke zininzi iindawo musa. bekufunwa kunenzuzo ngokwembono yababini elula nolondolozo ngokubanzi.

Ukusebenzisa zabaphindayo akakwazi ukwandisa kuphela WiFi uphawu eriyali, kodwa enze ezifakelweyo WDS nokwaleka technology. Oko kukuthi, ifowuni ivumela ukudibanisa iindawo zokungena ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kwesidingo kubafowunelwa igxunyekwe. Iindleko iimodeli ekupheleni ephantsi labo baphindayo kuyahlukana-avareji ukusukela ku engange-700 ukuya 1000. izixhobo Okuninzi olusebenzayo noluthembakeleyo kunye neempawu eliphezulu zinokubiza kwi 2000-3000 engange.

Izandiso amaqhoshana

Ukuzikhulula iingxaki negumbi uphawu nge WiFi, kucetyiswa ekuqaleni ukuze bafumane amaqhoshana ezinamandla, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, nge-eriyali lwangaphandle. Kulo mba, abaphiwa modeli idityaniswe amacwecwe kunye zokubhalela, iyasebenza kangako. Noko ke, kwanokuba sixhobo kuba akufuneki ukubonelela ukwandiswa nto. Yiyo, ungahambisa imodem ukuba bafune indawo kangangoko ukuba ulwamkelo. Ukuba kukho umbuzo malunga ukomeleza indlela eriyali WiFi kwi laptop, ngoko olu khetho kuba yinzuzo ngakumbi, ukusukela nokushukumisa isixhobo ukuphucula ubuchule ukuze ufumane inqaku indawo engcono. Hi ndlela leyi, ubude intambo ye-USB-Icebo inokuba ukuya ku-3 m.

isiphelo

Ayifane WiFi ngcono kakhulu umgangatho reception uphawu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngendlela enye okanye ezimbini. Into yokuba ukuphunyezwa zonke iingcebiso zibe kupheliswe ukuba, umzekelo, inqanaba elincinane kwamandla iboniswe ekufakweni idivayisi. Kwelinye icala, ukuba zonke iinketho program swi kwimisebenzi izixhobo kangangoko, uphazamiseko ngokohlobo izahlulelo ingaphakathi ezinokuba bonakalisa ulwamkelo kwizinga eliphezulu. Ngoko kakhulu ukuqinisa WiFi-eriyali kuphela xa emanyanisiweyo nasekuhlalutyeni izicwangciso yayo indawo. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, isicombululo sisebenzayo ngokwemiqathango kunyuswa amandla iindwendwe kusekho ukuthenga ngakumbi ithekhinoloji izixhobo phambili. Ngokukodwa, imifuziselo lwakamvanje uvula amathuba ukusebenza omtsha iibhendi zamaza, ngokubonelela ugqithiselo lweengcombolo eliphezulu nelizinzileyo.