Njani na absorbers umothuko diff?

Omnye wemisebenzi engundoqo Njengokungeniswa absorber mihla - kukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo umqhubi kunye abakhweli. Le element kwakhona isebenza ukunciphisa umthwalo umzimba xa sifika kwi emhadini kunye ezahlukeneyo amaqhuma, ngokuba obethe lokuqala idluliselwe amavili, uze ke umzimba. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa thile umthwalo, absorbers ukothuka ngaphambili nangesemva thambisa kule nzame, siyehla ukuya iisentimitha ezimbalwa ubude.

Yintoni na le piece? Le absorbers mothuko ngaphambili nangesemva - itankana encinane ngaphakathi apho kukho ioli. Yiyo le candelo kunciphisa umthwalo kunye nomzamo kwi kwisisu semoto emotweni. Ukuba le ndlela yenziwa hayi iteknoloji efanelekileyo, akusekho nako ukunika ukukhwela egudileyo. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha ezi zinto zisoloko sikhokelwa umenzi kunye neenkcukacha nokwakheka. Ngoku ithandwa ebanzi got absorbers shoka igesi. Nangona kunjalo ioli umbodamo, kodwa ethembeke ngakumbi msebenzi. Ke ukuba abavelisi, abaqhubi beemoto minyaka yonke ngakumbi nangakumbi bafumane inkampani Japanese KYB bahambahamba.

Kungakhathaliseki nokuba ngaba a hydraulic okanye zombane womoya shoka absorber (oyile okanye irhasi), umsebenzi wayo ophambili uhlala okufanayo. Nayiphi zeentsika ngasentla dampens intlokoma ezibangelwa amandla inertial yesithuthi ngoxa uqhuba phezu amaqhuma.

Ngokubanzi, le ndlela yenzelwe nje kuphela zangaphakathi yaba kukuqala. Ngoku sinikela iqela lemisebenzi ezisisiseko absorbers Njengokungeniswa iimoto kunye nezigadla:

• Lawula intshukumo kumacandelo kumiswa, kuquka imithombo.
• Ukuqinisekisa elekhtrons olunempumelelo kuzo zonke iimeko zendlela.
• Ukulawulwa uzinzo lwesithuthi (ngaphambili kunye nokothuka ngasemva absorbers kunye isithuthi ulawulo roll oscillation xa uqhuba).
• ukuguga okwehlileyo ezinye iinkqubo isisu semoto.
• Wha njenge absorber njengomothuko ukunikezela kangangoko qhagamshelana ivili le ndlela, ngoko kweevili ezijikelezayo, ke, banxibe hayi kangako. inkqubo waqhekeza, ngokuzenzekelayo, naye kade kwezi ndlela umbulelo ebomini, njengoko yokugqibela ukunciphisa umthwalo nje kuphela amavili kodwa kwamagqabi.

Ukuba yonke le misebenzi zinxulumene zombini absorbers ukothuka (ngaphambili nangesemva), ngoko siphawula ngezantsi imisebenzi enze kuphela iindlela angasemva.

• Okokuqala, ukuba ukuthintela Intshukumo izihlwele unsprung kuthelekiswa umzimba.
• Okwesibini, absorbers umothuko diff lokunciphisa amandla lokungcangcazela kwaye uyiguqula ibe bubushushu. Oku kunciphisa umthwalo ezintendeni angasemva.

Ngokusekelwe kule siyakwazi ukubona ukuba bumpers ngaphambili nangesemva - ezi zizixhobo akabakhathalele intuthuzelo kuphela umqhubi kunye abakhweli, kodwa ukhuseleko. Ngoko ke, zonke 60-80 ophosa kufuneka endaweni inxalenye. Emva kokuba eli phambi ixabiso kunye nezothuso angasemva uza kuphinda enze yonke imisebenzi ngentla, nto leyo ethetha ukuba uya kuba kubi nje kuphela kuwe ngokubhekiselele intuthuzelo, kodwa zonke iinkcukacha nokunqunyanyiswa sithuthi.