Ngumfanekiso evgeniya Onegina. Uhlalutyo "evgeniya Onegina" ngokufutshane

Lo mbongo "Eugene Onegin" - intyilalwazi ngokwenene ubomi babantu Russian kwenkulungwane ye-19. A inoveli kwivesi wadalwa ngexesha 1823-1831 thuba. Kuyinto ngokucacileyo iimpawu ezilandeleka ngomkhondo zendlela of ngokoqobo. Kakhulu ecacisa ngokuchanileyo ichaza zikhabane ezahlukeneyo yabemi Russia ngelo xesha. Izahluko zokuqala zaye zabhalwa imbongi oselula, yaye lowo wokugqibela uvakalelwa ukuba umbhali - indoda kunye namava olukhulu ebomini. Kule nokuvuthwa inoveli waphawula A. S. Pushkina njenge umdali.

History of indalo

On imbongi yakhe eyaba enkulu wasebenza iminyaka engaphezu kwama esixhenxe. I inoveli "Eugene Onegin" umbhali ingqalelo sisidalwa yinzwakazi. Kunye "Boris Godunov" wabiza feat yakhe. Lo ngumsebenzi omnandi ityhila bayahlelwa okuhlab nezazi yeengcungcu. Konke oku kwenzeka nxamnye imvelaphi imifanekiso yobomi Russian.

Umsebenzi ekubhalweni lwaqala ngoMeyi ka-1823 e Chisinau. Ngelo xesha, imbongi waba ekuthinjweni. Pushkin wagqiba ukubhala inoveli unyaniseke vesi, ngokushiya Romanticism njengeyunivesithi ehamba phambili umgaqo yoyilo.

Ukanti amaphepha yokuqala kusekho iimpawu azalwa yothando. Ingcamango yokuqala isekele ubukho izahluko ezisithoba. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa amathuba kwezopolitiko kwafuneka ukurhoxisa omnye isahluko - ". Journey Onegin" Imvuthuluka ngamnye zikhona kwi sicelo. Isazi Alexander zibonisa ukuba kwesi sahluko sichaza indlela Eugene Onegin uba obukeleyo zokuhlala zomkhosi kufuphi Odessa zankomo. Emva koko baba isigwebo ngokwaneleyo esibukhali kwaye izimvo. Esoyika ekuhlukunyezweni kunokwenzeka kwabasemagunyeni, Pushkin watshabalalisa ukuqhekeka.

ubude kwinoveli

Lo mbongo "Eugene Onegin" ibandakanya iziganeko ezininzi (ukususela 1819 ukuya 1825.). Okokuqala, kwaba ubukumkani Alexander Omkhulu. Okwesibini, baba iminyaka ekuphuhliseni uluntu Russian. Okwesithathu, ixesha ukususela amaphulo angaphandle yomkhosi Russian phambi kwimvukelo Decembrist.

Ubude kunye nokudalwa inoveli phantse efanayo. Eneneni, ngokubanzi, loo nto ibonisa iziganeko ezibalulekileyo kwekota yokuqala kwenkulungwane ye-19.

Kanye umbongo yi yiNkosi Byron njenge "Don Giovanni" udale A. yakhe inoveli S. Pushkin. "Eugene Onegin", iivesi zabo njengokuya zisentlokweni ezimibalabala, uthathwa imisebenzi engcono zoncwadi ngenkulungwane ye-19.

Umbhali ugxininisa ukuba inkalo ephambili imveliso kukuba kwesahluko ngasinye kusenokuba yokugqibela okanye Makuqhutyekekwe. Ekubeni isakhiwo zawo zibhenqekile na efana ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Roman akulolize ebizwa encyclopedia ixesha lakhe. Izakufunyanwa kwisicatshulwa malunga ezithandwa kunye neminqweno yabantu, malunga ukhetho zabo iingubo, kwifashoni, kwakunye amaxabiso. In "Evgenii Onegine" uchazwa phantse bonke ubomi Russian.

iincwadi

Lo mbongo yapapashwa imiba ngcembe eyahlukileyo, iyileyo kuquka isahluko enye. Izicatshulwa ezininzi olothusayo zapapashwa anthologies kunye neemagazini. isahluko ngasinye silindele phambili enkulu, oku waqonda njengesiganeko olukhulu iincwadi Russian. Esi sahluko kakhulu yokuqala yapapashwa ngo-1825. Zalisa hlobo ngumqulu omnye, abafundi ukuba athenge 1833 ngaphambi nje kokufa Pushkin (ngoJanuwari 1837) indlu Glazunov kaThixo yoshicilelo sakhulula inoveli kwifomathi mini.

Bahlele ukuthengisa iiyunithi 5000 kulo nyaka (engange ezintlanu incwadi nganye). Noko ke, emva kokufa yonke yoshicilelo baleka imbongi xa yathengiswa ngaphandle ngeveki.

Ngowe-1988 wakhulula kusasazwe iikopi 15,000 ( "Incwadi" Publishing House).

indaba

Lo mbongo kuvula isililo umnumzana young malunga uyisekazi sifo. Sele kubonakala umlinganiswa evgeniya Onegina. U ukuza eSt Petersburg ukuya kuthi ndlela-ntle abagulayo. Isahluko sokuqala sichaza imvelaphi, usapho kunye nobomi ophambili de iindaba ezibuhlungu.

imicimbi ezolonwabo kunye nothando yehlabathi bazalisa ubomi mfana eSt Petersburg. konke oku Kodwa ikukhathaza kuye. Xa Eugene eza kuyisekazi ezilalini, uya kwazi ukuba isalamane ufile. Lo mfana waba yindlalifa yakhe kuphela.

Le ukudandatheka iwela Eugene Onegin (analysis of umfanekiso wakhe icandelo elahlukileyo). Yena uqala ukwenza abahlobo kunye ummelwane Lensky, Onegin akafani kwaphela. Vladimir - imbongi osuk yaye uyakuthanda romantic, ngubani na eluthandweni kunye Olga Larina. Evgeny kakhulu Ndamangaliswa ezikhethiweyo umhlobo, ibhekisela ukuba Tatiana bangakhetha. Le yokugqibela owayo uthandana Onegin kwaye ambhalele ileta ngokuphandle kunye izibhengezo zothando. Noko ke, gentleman yengqele izikhabele sona.

Onegin Isidlo kwi Larin. Out of ediniwe, yena kuqala ukuba anyamekele Olga, ukwenza ezinye onekhwele. Imiceli Lensky ukuba Kungquzulwano. Le zokucwangcisa iphela kokufa Vladimir kunye UYevgeny ushiya elalini.

Intlanganiso elandelayo naye wamthanda Tatiana kwenzeka emva kweminyaka emithathu. Ngoku yena uluntu lady ebalulekileyo, umfazi jikelele. Onegin uwela kuba kuyo, kodwa izama woo isiphelo intombazana ukusilela. Ngoku yena akafuni kuye, nangona, kwaye ukubusithelisa ukuba uthanda nangoku. Kodwa ukuthembeka kunye nentsapho yakhe ngaphaya izivamvo.

Kule ngxelo uphazamiseka. Abalinganiswa yenoveli "Eugene Onegin" uhlabela mgama ukuchaza abalinganiswa abaphambili.

dramatis personae

• Onegin.
• Tatiana Larina.
• Vladimir Lensky.
• Olga Larina.
• Nanny Tatiana.
• Zaretskii (okwesibini).
• Umyeni Tatyany Larinoy, ugama azicaciswanga.
• Umbhali (Pushkin ngokwakhe).

Praskovya bese Dmitri Larin (uyise nonina), uyisekazi Eugene kaThixo, umzala eMoscow Larin kunye nabanye.

"Eugene Onegin". Analysis Tatiana iiLeta

Intombazana lizwe eselula, kwileta eya Onegin waqonda lonke nodlame iimvakalelo zakhe. Ngenkulungwane ye-19 ukuba zingazange kwamkelwa amanenekazi yokuqala ukuvakalisa uthando lwakhe. Noko ke, Tatiana ngabom amanyathelo phezu nezithintelo yokuziphatha. Unesifo ikratshi lakhe, yena utyiwa wumbi ngokubopha amathandabuzo, exakwe yakhe bedidekile. Phezu kwayo yonke le nto, ukuba enze isigqibo. Kule leta kubonakala indalo ubuncwane yothando. Ayimangalisi yayibhalwe uziva iimvakalelo okumnandi kangaka. Girl nge ebuntwaneni ukuthanda iinoveli French. Usoloko efuna ukufumana hero wakhe ukuba abe nako ndiwulahle iimvakalelo. Choice wawa phezu Onegin ayikho ngengozi. Wayebonakala ezikhethekileyo kuye, andifani nabanye abantu belali. Waba lubizwa engaqhelekanga kuye. Oku ngale mlinganiswa waphupha Tatiana. Wakholelwa ukuba Eugene uqinisekileyo ngayo ukuqonda. Ukhathazekile kakhulu malunga umgca ebhaliweyo nibadanisa. Ngequbuliso izaziso umongikazi leyo eyaba egungxula phezu kobuso wentombazana, kodwa ibona umqondiso yezempilo. Tatiana wamnika incwadi yaye ngokoyika yeziphumo kulindeleke.

Iimpawu hero

Ngumfanekiso evgeniya Onegina unzima kakhulu kwaye ziphikisana. Le umninindlu oselula, njengomntwana akazange kufumana ingqwalasela ngenxa kunye nemfundo efanelekileyo. Wakhulela ngaphandle unina, ningaswele uthando oluyimfuneko ifudumale. Ke unyana kayise ndifana nani. Wayalela tutors bakhe. Ngenxa yoko Onegin waba ngumntu yedwa. kuphela into yakhe iminqweno yabo kunye neentlungu nabanye abantu kwalapho akanamdla. Ngumfanekiso evgeniya Onegina yi ukothusa xa Unjengokuphola yayo. Yena arhabaxa ekhaya phantse nabani. Eugene uyakwazi ukuphoxa kakhulu, hayi kokuchaza ukuba wenza isenzo esibi. Ngelishwa, konke okulungileyo, ezintle ke bufihlakeleyo nzulu umphefumlo wakhe, yaye uhlala ezingaphuhliswanga. yonke ubomi Eugene - a ukonqena eqinileyo kunye nesithukuthezi. Ifumile neziyolo obungabangeli mdla, angaboni nto ebomini yovuyo.

hero Nonfictional

Ngumfanekiso evgeniya Onegina akayi yasungulwa. Lo umfana boqobo ngelo xesha. Aba bafana ezahlukileyo abameli nabalawulayo. Ba ezindilekileyo, ngenxa yesazela kwaye ekrelekrele. Abantu abanjalo zisoloko ungonwabi, inkqubo loluntu kunye nokusingqongileyo zobuqu. In Onegin imibono aphezulu kunye neemfuno zobomi. Uqhelene Lensky, owaphumelela eyunivesithi ilungileyo eJamani, ubeya kubonisana naye nawuphi na isihloko. Ubuhlobo Vladimir eyazisa. Ngokubhekiselele ku Tatiana kunye Lensky ukutyhilelwe phawu njengoko omhle.

Ekupheleni kwinoveli evgeniya Onegina umfanekiso siguqulwe. Thina sele ebona uthando enyanisekileyo woMntu. Yena ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa uthando lwakhe kakhulu emva kwexesha. Tatiana nangona iimvakalelo abafumana kundingcatsha indoda yakhe ayikho lilungile. Ngoku Eugene bayazi ukuba usisiyatha ngaphambili. Uyazisola angakhange intombazana, kwaye kungenzeka ulonwabo. Kodwa siqaphela kakhulu emva kwexesha, ayikho into eyatshintshayo.

Poem Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina - le yenye indalo kakhulu kwinkulungwane ye-19. Imbongi ilwela ngumqondo yakhe iminyaka esixhenxe. Le mveliso unako ngokuba inoveli lwezentlalo-ngokwasengqondweni kwifomu vesi. Ibhalwe ngolwimi olulula yaye kulula. Umbhali lihlawula ingqalelo enkulu umfanekiso abalinganiswa kunye namava nangokweemvakalelo ngabalinganiswa bakhe: Onegin, Lensky, Tatiana Olga, unina amantombazana, abongikazi kunye nabanye.