Ngomthunzi Rodin: isiphelo kabuhlungu nomkroli wakhe amthandayo ezinkulu

"Ndiwangenise kubo apho ungajonga khona igolide, kunye negolide yafumana, kuphela kuye."

Ngawo la amazwi Auguste Rodin, wathi umfundi wakhe zezona ngcali zinetalente Kamille Klodel. Xa nomkroli odumileyo isiFrentshi, ngubani waba novalo yakhe, waba umcebisi wakhe, intombazana eneminyaka eli-19 kuphela ubudala, yaye italente yakhe engaqhelekanga kunye nombono unique ibonakala.

Xa wayeneminyaka emashumi mabini, yena kugqitywe umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala obalulekileyo - umzobo ezilishumi elinesithandathu Paul Claudel - a umhlola udongwe obonisa umzalwana wakhe othandekayo omncinane. UPawulos ngokwakhe a italente entsha eqaqambileyo kakhulu, owathi kamva wazifumana kwimibongo nedrama.

Okwaziyo kunye nofundiswayo

Rodin waba negalelo elikhulu italente ubugcisa nezakhono nje nomkroli oselula Camille waza wamnika inkxaso lwakhe noncedo, kodwa kwakucaca ukuba ulwalamano lwabo entsonkothileyo olusondeleneyo uxakathe iziqhamo, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba inkosi ingqondo yakho.

Relationship Auguste Rodin kunye Kamilly Klodel lubambiswano entsonkothileyo ukuba phantse-15 iminyaka. Ekugqibeleni, Claudel waqalisa ukuziva imfuneko uyeke, ukuba kude kweliso lomgadi nomcebisi wakhe. Camilla wayengekho nje umfundi unesiphiwo ka Rodin, kodwa ungumncedi wakhe othembekileyo, Ndithelekelele yakhe intanda yakhe kwaye kaninzi basebenza njengomzekelo utitshala usebenza.

Indlela kuphela ukuphuhlisa italente yakho, nokuba Rodin aze azuze ukuqatshelwa umsebenzi wakhe wayeza kushiya utitshala yakhe ayithanda.

Ngelishwa, kude Rodin ubomi bakhe baba buhlungu, yaye umsebenzi lokudala mfutshane kunye balala emqokozweni.

engama

Kulo nyaka ihlabathi ibhiyozela lwekhulu leminyaka emva kokufa Rodin kwaye ibhiyozele elide yaye wayehlonelwa njenge ubungqondi nomkroli odumileyo.

Noko ke, ngokubhekisele italente Kamilly Klodel ingxelo enjalo ayisebenzi. Nkqu nangona ukususela ekuqalekeni 80s wabonakala ikhula umdla ebomini bakhe kunye nemisebenzi, zonke iifilim, iibhayografi eziliqela kunye yeqonga kunye ballet bebesoloko ingqalelo engakumbi ezilukhuni uthando ulwalamano Claudel kunye Rodin, ethathela ingqalelo ingako italente kunye nobuchule kakhulu Camilla.

umahluko

Kuzo zonke izenzo Claudel namhlanje wasinda ngaphantsi kwe kwekhulu imisebenzi. Uninzi eqingqiweyo yakhe elahlekileyo okanye zitshatyalaliswe ngokwayo Camilla.

Kuba izenzo Ndinibonisile namhlanje, oko lubonakale Claudel wayesoloko unomdla imifanekiso olusondeleyo ezincinane nshita wamazwi iiprojekthi, ezinkulu-isikali ngumcebisi wayo.

Inkoliso yabo zaphoswa ngobhedu ngu Eugene ndilicime, arhente Paris Camilla, iminyaka emva kokuba efanisiweyo kuqala.

indalo

Ngokungafaniyo utitshala wayo ezaziwayo waqonda ihlabathi Auguste Rodin, Claudel yaphelela ukuhlawula oda yakho, nangona apha rhoqo umsebenzi wakhe wafumana ukugxekwa ezintle othandwayo kubaphulaphuli, bebhiyozela italente obalaseleyo bezobugcisa intombazana kunye nokusebenza egqibeleleyo, neze enasilela imizwa umsebenzi Rodin kaThixo.

Ngokungafaniyo imisebenzi Rodin kaThixo, imisebenzi Kamilly Klodel, Noko ke, akukho nto neze ikhontenti nezimanyumnyezi. imisebenzi zayo ezele ubuhule kunye ukudangala onobulali, ukudibanisa ngokugqibeleleyo kunye ubungakanani encinane le mifanekiso iqingqiweyo.

isifo

Camilla wagqiba ukuba lirhoxe ngesithunzi njengomfundisi wakhe, ukuba baye kungena ebumnyameni ongemhle lokugula ngengqondo, clinical kunye ngengqondo phantsi. Ebudeni beminyaka engamashumi yokugqibela ubomi Kamilla Klodel yena wedwa yabagula ngengqondo. isimo sakhe sengqondo kunye neemvakalelo baqalisa ukuba ukwehla phakathi kweminyaka embalwa emva kokuba nahlukana Rodin.

I indawo wayengayi wafumana iindwendwe. Uyise, ngubani ebesoloko luxhaswe Camille, wafa phantse ngoko nangoko emva kokuba intombazana waya esibhedlele. Camilla wafunda ngayo kuphela emva kwexesha elithile. umama womzobi wagqiba kwelokuba akasafuni ukubona intombi yakhe, yaye akazange watyelela naye ngendlela yokufihla abagula ngengqondo. umninawa amaxesha ambalwa wabhala kuyo, kodwa yena ukuba abe kokumka ixesha elide zohambo kwamazwe aphesheya.

Isiphumo kakhulu KUBUHLUNGU babe nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo Kamilly Klodel yayikukuba wayeka ukusebenza. Iminyaka engamashumi engazange uyichole udongwe.

Ogyust Roden, nangona ekwahlukaneni ekrakra, Camille waqhubeka ukuxhasa ngemali mgama, ukudala isiseko elincinane ebonelela Camilla kwanasemva kokufa kwakhe.

Wayesoloko efuna kulo myuziyam kwakhe igumbi ozinikezele Kamille Klodel kunye nobuchule bakhe. Rodin museum wavula kwiminyaka emibini emva kokufa nomkroli, kodwa isicelo sakhe malunga igumbi sungula ku umfundi wakhe abalaseleyo, ayiphumelelanga ochuschestvitsya.

ukuqaphela

Ngoku, emva kwenkulungwane kamva, inkoliso yemisebenzi eziseleyo Camille wahlanganiselwa kwi entsha kwindlu-imyuziyam Kamilly Klodel kwidolophu encinane French of Nogent-sur-Seine, apho waqalisa umsebenzi wakhe.

Kwiminyaka emininzi emva kokufa komntu omnye inzulu yala magcisa zezona ngcali zinetalente waseFransi kunye nehlabathi, igama Kamilly Klodel iye ekugqibeleni wafumana ingqwalasela eziyifaneleyo njenge museum, kunye igama layo. Nangona emva kokufa, kodwa wakwazi ukubaleka ithunzi nomcebisi wakhe.