Nendlebe. media Otitis

Nendlebe - inkqubo nemingxuma womoya, equka ezintathu: ityhubhu ezikhalayo, izinto tympanic kwisisu nomoya iiseli inkqubo mastoid.

Inkqubo zendlebe ithatha indawo tympanum engundoqo. It has a umthamo ukuya kutsho omnye sentimitha cc. Le tympanum ibandakanya ossicles ezikhalayo, izinto ezo ukuba izandi ngakumbi ukuya endlebeni yi le indlebe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ukuzalwa umntu prefilled myxoid izihlunu kwisisu tympanic, oko kukuthi, alikafiki uphole. inyama Myxoid ako kakhulu ngomhla wesithandathu okanye wesixhenxe, kodwa kunokuba khona umnyaka uphela.

tube ukuva (okanye Eustachian) - yiyo yokungena zendalo kuphela zendlebe, kuvula umlomo empumlweni nasemqaleni, eludongeni zalo ezisemacaleni. Idibanisa nendlebe emoyeni esesibhakabhakeni, apho balancing uxinzelelo lomoya lwenzeka kwi indlebe. Ummiselo ziziphumo ityhubhu eziviwayo kwi imeko belele ngokuba umntu omdala, ngoxa Umqala wamantla ayo sicatshulwa komoya kuphela xa yawning, yokuginya nokuthetha.

Ubume sendlebe phakathi umntwana umahluko abanye isakhiwo sendlebe phakathi omdala. Umzekelo, ngenxa ukwakheka engaphelelanga kwisebe kwamathambo abantwana abaselula ekuva ityhubhu ukuvula lonke ixesha, leyo, kunye ubukhulu (leyo kakhulu elifutshane), nto leyo bekusenzeka rhoqo ngakumbi ebantwaneni otitis. Ukungena kwiimeko ezinjalo zokugula nendlebe livela ityhubhu nasopharynx kwaye Eustachian ngokusebenzisa impumlo, kulindelekile kwaye eziqheleke kakhulu ubizwa rhinogenous. Kukho kwakhona indlela enqabileyo hematogenous, nto leyo ethatha indawo kwezinye izifo ezosulelayo, ezifana usuleleko ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla, imasisi, icesina obubomvu.

Otitis ke ezabiwa ngayo iintlobo ezimbini: oyingozi futhi ezigulo ezondeleyo.

Otitis media - kakhulu sisifo esibi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba xa kwenzeka kufuneka ngokukhawuleza idilesi kunokwenzeka ukuba otolaryngologist. Ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo kuphela ukufaka uhlobo oluchanekileyo izifo, kwakunye inelungelo lokwenyula unyango yayo. Le Unyango avareji kwamajelo otitis kuthatha iintsuku ezilishumi Xa isibheno specialist lwafika ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

unyango ukudumba sinzima. Ukuze kupheliswe amathuba iingxaki kwisigulana ukuphumla kufuneka lubonelelwe. Kuba ukulawula zokusebenza Iintsholongwane ezinkulu eendaba otitis ababelwe antibiotics ezizodwa njengoko iipilisi ( "TSifran" "Flemoklav soljutab" kunye nabanye), okanye amathontsi ( "Otipaks" "Sofradeks", njalo njalo). Amathontsi kufuneka alithe gangqa lobushushu igumbi. Oyidlayo eboniswe kwi diphu iziyobisi, Noko ke, amachiza kufuneka lwenziwe ngugqirha wakho. Kuba acute analgesics iintlungu sabelwe, phambi lobushushu - antipyretic. Xa ugqirha suppuration wenza imbobo le indlebe, leyo ibalekisa nencindi ubofu.

Nendlebe - inkqubo entsonkothileyo umzimba, ngoko ke nawuphi na isifo enxulumene nayo, zicwadi kunzima kakhulu ukuba ukunyanga. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu kuthintelo. Kangangoko ukuze kuvakala kwamnandi, kodwa loo nto ayizange kuvela eendaba otitis, musa begula. Kufuneka wobulali, ukomeleza amajoni omzimba yaye "ukuphosa" iimpumlo ezivuzayo kunye ukukhohlela, ngenxa yokuba usuleleko encinane ezinjalo, kunye neempawu lula kwaye elibonakala ezingabalulekanga, kwaye isizathu sokuba zendlebe uba ebushushwini babo.

Gcina iso kwiphondo ngokubanzi yempilo yabo, hayi "bahlohlwa" ikona Ezomva kunyango njengomkhuhlane, usulelo indlebe, kwaye ke ngeke eyoyikekayo.