Neetamati, iindidi kubalulekile ukukhetha ilungelo

Namhlanje efumanekileyo iimbewu iintlobo ezininzi iitumato, kubonakala ngathi, evela kwezinye iinkcubeko akukho yentabalala. Kwaye yinto enkulu! Ngoku Khula iitumato uye waba nomdla kakhulu ngakumbi, kwaye uhambo ukuya evenkileni ukuze imbewu iba ibe zokuthenga ngokwenene. Ukususela imifuno tomato yesiqhelo isitiya semifuno iye ummangaliso. Begadi ibonise omnye komnye iziqhamo engaqhelekanga neqhayiya akuba bakhulela iitumato zabo exotic. Iintlobo kunye engaqhelekanga ukuba itumata amagama yeziqhamo ( "ePersimmon," "ivatala", "Banana", "Cherry", "Jablonka Russia", njalo njalo) kuchaphazela indlebe kunye ekucingeni. Kodwa ke, okwangoku, masikhumbule indlela ukuguqulela igama eqhelekileyo "itumata" kwi-Italian - "Apples Golden".

Ukukhetha abanobuchule kwiintlobo kukuvumela ukuba ufumane ngqo iitumato njengokuba ufuna. Xa ukuhlola iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, uyakwazi ukufumana i intle incasa kunye ezifanelekileyo kwiimeko zakho ngayo iitumato ekhulayo. iintlobo tomato zahlulwe emuncu (ekuqaleni, phakathi, emva), ubude (elifutshane, abade, efuna izixhaso), uhlobo yokukhula (elimisiweyo, akukho mfuneko nedama kunye indeterminanye, amasebe kunye yokuphuma engundoqo kufuneka songe, ukukhawulezisa fruiting) iimeko ekhulayo (endle okanye greenhouse), ukumelana ebandayo, ukumelana nembalela, isivuno kunye nobukhulu iziqhamo. Khetha kwezi mpawu ukuba kufuneka, kwaye ngokukhuselekileyo ukuya evenkileni ukuthenga iitumato zakho. Amabanga kungase kwenziwe ukulima kwiindawo ezithile - ezicandelwe (ukuba malilungiselelwe ezichaphazela abantu kule ndawo, avavanywa practice yaye akayi kuniyekela).

Malunga iziqhamo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kufuneka uthethe ngokwahlukeneyo:

iziqhamo tomato ibhalelwe yahlulwe itheyibhile (isaladi) kunye nobugcisa (ukulungiselela ukulondolozwa). Table ntlobo ezihle, iziqhamo enkulu ngesikhumba zamafu. Ba meaty kunye malosochnye, nokwanda simlungele kwezothutho.

izivuno grade Technical, sibe eliphakathi-ertyisi iziqhamo, eliphambili, kunye isikhumba esibhityileyo. Ezi overripe iziqhamo lula kwaye asihambelani zokuhamba. Kodwa into engaqhelekanga kukuba amabakala yobugcisa lokutyela rhoqo tastier njengoko yokufumana iswekile ngakumbi.

Iziqhamo iitumato inokuba umbala owahlukileyo; obomvu (ezininzi ntlobo), ezipinki, mthubi (okanye naorenji), omnyama. Kodwa kukho iintlobo kunye imibala engaqhelekanga: omhlophe, omdaka, enemizila, njl Neentlobo ezahlukeneyo :. Round, iflethi, laphela, okwepere emile, kunye Senga, njalo njalo Kubonakala ukuba umbala kunye nokumila thelo ixabiso kuphela zokuhomba, kodwa eyahlukileyo kangaka umbala iziqhamo zahlukile kakhulu nomxholo kunye neevithamini, incasa kunye isongo . Umzekelo, krasnoplodnye iintlobo kufuneka isongo okunencasa ngaphantsi kwe Aronia (ziyakwazi azakubalulwa ivumba). Iintlobo iziqhamo ezipinki - Sweetest. Iziqhamo yellow ziqulathe ngakumbi carotene kunye novithamini C ngaphezu kwiintlobo kunye iziqhamo imibala eyahlukileyo (ngasendleleni, iitumato gases ukuba kuthenga entwasahlobo, enethemba iivithamini, ngathi iitumato kuphela ngembonakalo, bambalwa kakhulu iivithamini phantse akukho carotene). Iziqhamo iimilo ezahlukeneyo kwahluka kakhulu ecocekile. Kukho "Cherry" iintlobo amancinci-fruited itumata (ngoko igama ukuba ukufana kwayo ukuya cherry), zikhangeleka yokuqala, okunencasa, kulungile lokunkonkxa, kodwa musa ukunika isivuno enkulu kakhulu.

Thatha ingqalelo ukuba naluphi na uhlobo ayikwazi ukuba 'ebanzi ", oko kukuthi, ukuba isidima kwelinye, sinokuba iziphene into esiyenzayo. Umzekelo, luncedo kakhulu ku hlakulela nenomlanga neentlobo itumata, nangona kunjalo, ukuba izivuno zezityalo ngaphantsi, kunokuba abade. A zorhwebo, phezulu-ukuyekelela, kusadingeka ukuba ukugcinwa Imitshini.

Ukuya imbewu kufuneka siqonde umahluko kwiintlobo hybrid: hybrids ukumelana neemeko ezinzima, yaye lingayivelisi okunencasa, elungileyo zonke ngeenxa zonke. Kodwa ke, kukho ngxilimbela nezingeloncedo zabo: okokuqala, imbewu hybrid ayabiza kakhulu; okwesibini, ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufumana iimbewu zabo (okt iimbewu ukufumana into unako, kodwa umgangatho nomzali yokuba ilifa). Ngokubanzi, uyawulinganisela "kwizazi" kunye "bawo" kwaye wenze ukhetho lwakho.

Ke okona kubalulekileyo, abe creative, poeksperimentaruyte. Uze uqiniseke ukuba ukuzama ezintsha itumata, baba nomdla ngakumbi engaqhelekanga. luck Good kwimisebenzi zakho!