Ndiqalisa kwakhona ikhompyutha yami? Inkcazo yeendlela ezininzi

Phakathi kwabalawuli beenkqubo kukho ihlaya "Izinkathazo ezisixhenxe - ukusetha kabusha kwakhona". Enyanisweni, ukuqalisa kwakhona ngokuqhelekileyo kusindisa. Esi sixhobo sokuqala esinconywayo sokusombulula iingxaki ezininzi. Kwaye kaninzi kunceda. Indlela yokuqalisa kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho, funda iqaku.

Indlela elula

Indlela elula kwaye ecacileyo. Isetyenziswa kwiimeko ezininzi.

• Cofa iqhosha elivula "Imenyu" Qala.
• Ukuba uqhuba iWindows 7, gxuma phezu kwesicatshulwa ecaleni "Cima" kwaye nqakraza kuyo.
• Kwimenyu evula, khetha "Qala kabusha".
• Ukuba usebenzisa i-Windows XP, nqakraza iqhosha elithi "Shutdown".
• Emva koko, iwindow eneenketho ezintathu ziya kuvela kwisikrini. Cofa kwiqhosha, xa ujikeleza apho kubonakala khona umbhalo othi "Qala kabusha".

Ngaphandle kwe mouse

Ukuba ikhompiyutha imisa ukusebenza, indlela yangaphambili ayiyi kusebenza. Kwiinkqubo zokusebenza zeWindows, kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo, ungasebenzisa i-hotkeys. Ndingaqalisa njani ikhompyutheni yam kwikhibhodi?

• Gcoba intsebenziswano: I-WINDOWS + D - oku kuya kutshabalalisa iwindow lonke. Emva koko sebenzisa intsebenziswano: ALT + F4 ukuvula imenyu.
• Ukusebenzisa iintolo, khetha ukhetho olufunwayo (Qala kwakhona) kwaye cofa ENTER.
• Ukuba ezinye iiprogram zivulekile, ikhompyutheni yenza ukuba uvale, okanye unyanzele ikhompyutha ukucima amandla. Sebenzisa kwakhona iintolo zokuhambisa isakhelo kwiqhosha elifunwayo, uze ucindezele ENTER kwakhona.

Umphathi wezeMisebenzi

Akukho-algorithm yesofthiwe inokuphelela. Kwaye iziphene kwiinkqubo zihlala zikhokelela kwizijikelezo ezingapheliyo kunye ne-CPU yokusetyenziswa kwemithombo ngo-100%. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngeli xesha i-PC ayikwazi ukusebenza ngokucacileyo. Ndingayenza ntoni ukuba ikhompyutha iphazamise, ndingayiqalisa kwakhona kwakhona? Kule meko, imenyu yokuqala ayikwazi ukuvulwa rhoqo, landela le nyathelo:

• Gcina ikhefu yebhodi yekhamera : CTRL + ALT + SUSELA.
• Cofa kwigama elithi "Umphathi Wezemisebenzi".
• Ukuba usebenzisa iWindows XP, khetha "Ukuvala" phezulu kwewindow, uze uchofoze "Qala kabusha".
• Ndingayenza njani kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho usebenzisa le ndlela? Emva kokubonisa imenyu, sebenzisa iintolo ukukhetha ileyibhile oyifunayo. Xa i- "Manager Manager" ilayisha , cinezela iqhosha le-ALT kanye, kwaye sebenzisa iintolo zokugqamisa umqolo ofunwayo. Emva kokukhetha, cofa kwi-ENTER.
• Ukuba uqhuba iWindows 7 okanye iVista, kwicandelo eliphezulu lewindow, nqakraza "Ifayile", uze uklikha kwi "Umsebenzi omtsha".
• Kwifestile evula, thayipha: cmd uze uklibanise "Kulungile". Umgca wolawulo uya kusebenza.
• Thayipha oku kulandelayo: ukuvalwa -r -t 0. Inombolo kule meko ibeka ixesha elide lokuvala.

Indlela yokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha ngokukhawuleza?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izixhobo ezininzi ezinxulumene nenethiwekhi yendawo zifakwe kwindlu, kodwa indlela yokugqiba umsebenzi kwenye yazo, ukuba, umzekelo, i-monitor ayixhunyiwe kuwo, kodwa umatshini usetyenziswe njengomncedisi wefayile? Yenza oku kulandelayo:

• I-Clamp kwidibaniso yebhodibhodi: WINDOWS + R.
• Kwifestile evula, thayipha: cmd uze uklibanise "Kulungile". Umgca wolawulo uya kusebenza.
• Ngena kuyo imiyalelo emibini. Iyokuqala: i-wmic.
• Okwesibini yi / node: 'IPaddr' / umsebenzisi: 'igama' / iphasiwedi: 'pas' / amalungelo: vumela i-os apho (yokuqala = TRUE) iqhagamshelane kwakhona. Endaweni yePaddr, kufuneka ubhale idilesi ye-IP yomshini. Ixabiso 'igama' kunye 'pas' litshintshiswa ngegama langempela lomsebenzisi kunye nephasiwedi. Ukuba awuyikhankanyi iphasiwedi kwi-PC eqhelekileyo kubasebenzisi abanamalungelo okulawula, akukho nto enokuyenza.

Ikhefu lokugqibela

Kwenzeka ukuba ikhomputha ixhomeke ngokukhawuleza kwaye ayiphenduli nakweyiphi na into eyenziwa ngumsebenzisi. Kule meko, okokuqala, kufuneka uzame ukuqala "uMphathi wezeMisebenzi", njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla. Ukuba ayifuni, zama ukunyakraza iqhosha leNombolo yeKhilo eziliqela. Isalathisi sifihlile amaxesha amaninzi - linda imizuzu embalwa. Kungenzeka ukuba iprojector ilayishwe kakhulu, kwaye isicelo esifanelekileyo siza kuqalisa. Ndingayiqala njani ikhompyutha ukuba i-indicator ayiphenduli?

Cinezela inkinobho yokucima kwi-chassis yunithi yenkqubo kanye. Lindela imizuzu embalwa, inkqubo yokusebenza izakuzama ukuphoqa ukugqiba zonke iinkqubo zokuxhoma. Ukuba iPC iyacima, kufuneka ucofe iqhosha elifanayo kwakhona.

Xa izenzo ezinjalo zikhokelela ekungenanto, abanye abasebenzisi bakhupha intambo yamandla kwi-outlet. Esi sigqibo sinokuhamba ngokukhawuleza. Okokuqala, umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kokunikezelwa kwamandla kunye nediski ekhuni kakhulu. Abanye abalawuli kwi-motherboard nabo "abayithandi" le miqathango.

Ndingayiqalisa njani ikhompyutha ngokuchanekileyo ukuba ixhomekeke ngokuqinile? Cinezela inkinobho yamandla kwaye ungayikhululi imizuzwana embalwa. Kule meko, i-algorithms efakwe kwi-BIOS zama ukwenza konke okusemandleni ukukhusela i-PC ukuba iphumelele, kwaye inkqubo iya kuvalwa. Emva kokuba i-OS iqokelele, umyalezo uvela kwisikrini ukuba umsebenzi awuzange ugqitywe ngokuchanekileyo, kungenzeka ukuba iipoftware zeeofayile zenzeke, kodwa uya kuqiniseka ukuba izenzo zakho azizange zikhokele ekuphazamiseni i-hardware.

Khumbula ukuba ngaphambi kokuqalisa kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho, kufuneka ugcine yonke idatha ebalulekileyo ukuba kunokwenzeka. Ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza zikhuselwe. Kule meko, umsebenzisi, ngaphezu kwebhodi yencoko yababini, uyabuzwa ukuba uzalise zonke iinkqubo zokusebenza. Kodwa musa ukuxhomekeka kwi-software algorithms ngokupheleleyo kwaye ngokupheleleyo, ngamanye amaxesha ayisebenzi.